Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

PENYULUHAN ONLINE DENGAN BOOKLET DAN VIDEO SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI Andini Octaviana Putri; Tyas Ningrum Rahmadayanti; Aulia Rizka Chairunnisa; Noor Khairina; Santi Santi
SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 4, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.408 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v4i2.4469

Abstract

ABSTRAKHipertensi atau yang lebih dikenal dengan tekanan darah tinggi adalah tekanan darah sistol yang melebihi 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastol melebihi 90 mmHg. Kematian dini di dunia semakin lama semakin meningkat hal ini disebakan oleh penyakit hipertensi. Berdasarkan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2018, prevalensi kejadian hipertensi sebesar 34,1%. Angka ini meningkat cukup tinggi dibandingkan hasil riskesdas tahun 2013 yaitu sebesar 25,8%. Prevalensi hipertensi tertinggi terdapat di Kalimantan Selatan (44,1%). Tujuan penyuluhan mengenai hipertensi dapat membuat pengetahuan dan sikap warga tentang hipertensi akan semakin meningkat kemudian mendorong seseorang untuk berperilaku yang lebih baik dalam mencegah dan mengontrol hipertensi sehingga tekanan darahnya tetap terkendali, pengetahuan warga mengenai hipertensi juga berpengaruh pada kepatuhan warga yang terkena hipertensi dalam melakukan pengobatan. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan secara daring dikarenakan adanya pandemi covid-19, menggunakan media booklet  dan video berdurasi satu menit. Media booklet dan video dipilih karena praktis dan efektif.  Sebanyak 15 orang mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan daring ini dan dimasukkan di  whatsapp group yang sudah dibuat agar mudah untuk melakukan koordinasi. Hasil penyuluhan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan warga dengan kategori baik sebanyak 100% (15 orang) dan sikap dengan kategori positif sebanyak 66,7% (10 orang) tentang pengendalian hipertensi. Kata kunci: pengendalian hipertensi; penyuluhan online; booklet; video. ABSTRACTHypertension or better known as high blood pressure is systolic blood pressure that exceeds 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure that exceeds 90 mmHg. Increasingly, premature death in the world is caused by hypertension. Based on data from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of hypertension was 34,1%. This figure increased quite significantly compared to the 2013 riskesdas, which was 25,8%. The highest hypertension prevalence was in South Kalimantan (44,1%). The aim of counseling on hypertension can make citizens 'knowledge and attitudes about hypertension increase and then encourage someone to behave better in preventing and controlling hypertension so that their blood pressure remains under control, residents' knowledge about hypertension also affects the compliance of residents with hypertension in taking medication. This outreach activity was carried out online due to the Covid-19 pandemic, using booklets and one-minute videos. Booklet and video media were chosen because they are practical and effective. A total of 15 people participated in this online counseling activity and were included in the WhatsApp group that had been created so that it was easy to coordinate. The results of this counseling increased the knowledge of villagers with good categories by 100% (15 people) and attitudes with positive categories by 66,7% (10 people) about controlling hypertension. Keywords: hypertension control; online counseling; booklet; video.
STUDI KASUS: HANDLING STUNTING CHILDREN USING MANDALA OF HEALTH ANALYSIS Juhairina; Maisarah; Tyas Ningrum Rahmadayanti
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v10i2.7439

Abstract

Stunting is a malnutrition problem that can have short-term and long-term impacts on children who are stunted. This case study presents the solution to the problem of stunting in children with a family medicine approach using a Mandala of Health analysis. The case is a mother with a 30-month-old daughter whose height, weight, and ability lag behind her peers. Based on indicators of nutritional status, children are classified as stunted, underweight, and of dubious growth and development. The child is the 2nd child of two siblings. The causes of this situation are the wrong snacks and restrictions on children's activities by parents. Efforts are being made to provide education about toddler parenting to mothers and their closest families. Keywords: stunting, toddler, family medicine
Empowerment for Keliling Benteng Ulu Villages PKK Group in Overcoming Stunting to Achieve Nutrition Independent Village Triawanti Triawanti; Didik Dwi Sanyoto; Dewi Rahayu; Gastin Gabriel Jangkang; Faradhiba Tantri Lemba; Muhammad Reyhan Firdaus; Tyas Ningrum Rahmadayanti
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2023): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v9i1.14189

Abstract

Stunting is a failure to achieve optimal growth measured by height per age (TB/U) categorized into short and very short. South Kalimantan has a prevalence of stunting under five according to SSGI data in 2021, which is 30.0 exceeding the national prevalence and is the 5th largest in Indonesia. This activity aims to increase public knowledge, especially PKK mothers about stunting and how to overcome it, as well as improve the skills of PKK mothers in the Keliling Benteng Ulu Village in processing local food ingredients into nutritious and economical food. The method used in this activity is the empowerment of the PKK group in the Keliling Village of Benteng Ulu in July 2022.This activity has three stages which include preparation, implementation, and evaluation of activities. Most (46%) of the participants are 20-30 years old who are still active and productive and the highest education level of the participants is elementary school at 46%. Most (54%) participants experienced an increase in knowledge. Overall, the participants agreed and strongly agreed that the CERDAS Pocket Book was interesting, useful, and increased the knowledge of the trainees. Most of the participants agreed and strongly agreed that this training activity was interesting and had benefits and the objectives were clear and the participants would try to process seluang pumpkin nuggets at home after the activity was over. The result of this training is that the processing of seluang pumpkin nuggets, empek-empek, pentol can be an alternative in preventing stunting in toddlers.
Pembentukan peer konselor pada SMAN 1 Gambut dalam penanggulangan masalah kesehatan mental remaja Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Triawanti, Triawanti; Limantara, Sherly; Juhairina, Juhairina; Hendriyono, Franciscus Xaverius; Setiawan, Bambang; Qomariah, Nur; Faturrahman, Muhammad Syauqi; Rosadi, Muhammad Alghifari; Rahmadayanti, Tyas Ningrum; Airalngga, Dimas Ikhsan
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i4.27144

Abstract

Abstrak Permasalahan stres di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi bahkan cenderung terus meningkat. Data Riskesdas 2018 menyebutkan prevalensi gangguan mental emosional/stres di Indonesia sebesar 9,8%. Prevalensi kasus stres/depresi di Kalimantan Selatan terus meningkat, kasus tahun 2022 menunjukkan angka 390 orang meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya yang hanya 280 orang. Berdasarkan hasil FGD ditemukan ada beberapa permasalahan terkait dengan kesehatan mental siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Gambut. Tujuan pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMA Negeri 1 Gambut tentang gangguan mental dan membentuk kelompok konselor sebaya yang telah mendapatkan pelatihan. Metode kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan ceramah, diskusi, dan pelatihan berbasis simulasi. Peserta kegiatan yaitu siswa-siswi SMA Negeri 1 Gambut Kecamatan Gambut Kabupaten Banjar. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 15 Agustus 2024. Evaluasi hasil kegiatan dalam bentuk pre dan post-tes serta kuesioner kepuasan. Hasil Kegiatan diikuti oleh 28 orang siswa-siswi yang berasal dari kelas X, XI dan XII. Hasil pre-tes menunjukkan nilai pengetahuan tentang kesehatan mental rata-rata 47,5. Setelah diberikan pelatihan skor meningkat menjadi rata-rata 73,2. Terdapat 22 orang peserta yang pengetahuannya meningkat secara signifikan. Hasil tingkat kepuasan menunjukkan 82,14% yang merasa sangat puas dan 17,85% yang merasa puas dengan kegiatan ini. Sebanyak 71,48% menyatakan sangat setuju dan 28,52% setuju kalau pembentukan konselor sebaya dapat membantu remaja mengatasi masalah mereka. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dan pembentukan konselor sebaya kesehatan mental remaja (SeTaRa) sangat dirasakan manfaatnya oleh siswa-siswi SMA Negeri 1 Gambut. Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan mental remaja meningkat setelah pemberian pelatihan. Kata kunci: kesehatan mental; konselor sebaya; stres Abstract The prevalence of stress in Indonesia remains considerable and appears to be on the rise. According to the 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of mental and emotional disorders/stress in Indonesia is 9.8%. Stress and depressive disorders are on the rise in South Kalimantan. In 2022, 390 cases were reported, up from 280 the previous year. The focus group discussions revealed issues regarding student mental health at SMA Negeri 1 Gambut. The service aims to improve students' knowledge of mental disorders and train peer counselors. The activity was conducted using a methodology that combined lectures, discussions, and simulation-based training. The participants in the activity were students from SMA Negeri 1 Gambut, Gambut Subdistrict, Banjar Regency. The activity was conducted on August 15, 2024. The activity's effectiveness was assessed through pre- and post-tests and satisfaction surveys. A total of 28 students took part. The pre-test average knowledge score on mental health was 47.5. After training, the mean score increased to 73.2. Twenty-two participants demonstrated notable knowledge gains. The results of the satisfaction survey indicated that 82.14% of respondents expressed high levels of satisfaction with the activity, while 17.85% indicated satisfaction. A majority of respondents believed that peer counselors could help adolescents overcome problems. The training of SeTaRa counselors at SMA Negeri 1 Gambut was valuable. After the training on adolescent mental health, respondents had more knowledge about it. Keywords: mental health; peer counselor; stress
Pembentukan kelas kesehatan reproduksi, mental, dan nutrisi sebagai persiapan menghadapi masa menopause bagi wanita pra-lansia di PKK RT 24/RW 05 Kel. Syamsudin Noor, Kota Banjarbaru Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Triawanti, Triawanti; Limantara, Sherly; Juhairina, Juhairina; Setiawan, Bambang; Qomariah, Nur; Dafif, Muhammad Welly; Habibah, Adelia Umi; Zeta, Metria; Airlangga, Dimas Ikhsan; Rahmadayanti, Tyas Ningrum
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 6 (2025): November (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i6.34667

Abstract

Abstrak Menopause merupakan fase transisi biologis pada wanita yang ditandai dengan penurunan hormon estrogen dan dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan seperti osteoporosis, gangguan metabolisme, penyakit kardiovaskular, serta gangguan psikologis. Kelompok PKK RT 24/RW 05 menghadapi kurangnya pengetahuan tentang gejala pra-menopause serta cara mengelola perubahan fisik dan emosional. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman wanita pra-lansia mengenai kesehatan reproduksi, mental, dan gizi sebagai persiapan menghadapi menopause. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di PKK RT 24/RW 05 Kelurahan Syamsudin Noor, Kota Banjarbaru, dengan peserta sebanyak 29 orang berusia 33–63 tahun. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi persiapan, penyuluhan, diskusi interaktif, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan peserta, dengan rata-rata nilai pre-test 77,76 meningkat menjadi 90,00 pada post-test. Selain itu, seluruh peserta menyatakan kegiatan bermanfaat dan berharap agar kegiatan serupa dilaksanakan kembali. Program pengabdian masyarakat mengenai edukasi kesehatan reproduksi, mental, dan gizi bagi wanita pra-lansia di PKK RT 24/RW 05 Kelurahan Syamsudin Noor terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta dalam menghadapi masa transisi menopause. Kata kunci: menopause; kelas kesehatan; pra-lansia. AbstractMenopause is a biological transition phase in women characterized by decreased estrogen levels. It can cause health problems such as osteoporosis, metabolic disorders, cardiovascular disease, and psychological disorders. The PKK RT 24/RW 05 group lacks knowledge about premenopausal symptoms and how to manage physical and emotional changes. This community service program aims to improve pre-elderly women's understanding of reproductive, mental, and nutritional health in preparation for menopause. The program took place at the PKK RT 24/RW 05 in Syamsudin Noor Urban Village in the city of Banjarbaru, with 29 participants ranging in age from 33 to 63. Implementation methods included preparation, counseling, interactive discussions, and evaluation through pre- and post-tests. Results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge, with average pre-test scores increasing from 77.76 to 90.00. Additionally, all participants stated that the program was useful and expressed interest in similar programs in the future. This community service program on reproductive, mental, and nutritional health education for pre-elderly women in PKK RT 24/RW 05, Syamsudin Noor Urban Village, was effective in increasing participants' knowledge and understanding of the menopause transition period. Keywords: menopause; health class; pre-elderly.