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Islam dan Tantangan Modernitas Perspektif Nurcholish Madjid Kasyiful Akmalia; Nurkhalis Nurkhalis; Raina Wildan
Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam

In the modern era, a few people think that Islam cannot provide answers to the problems faced by humans. Therefore, a renewal is needed to restore the values of the universality of Islam to build Islamic civilization as in the previous century. The purpose of this study is to describe Nurcholish Madjid's view of Islam and the challenges of modernity. This study uses a qualitative method, while the data used is sourced from a literature review, in this case examining the works written by Nurcholish Madjid and the works of others who examine the thoughts of Nurcholish Madjid. This study concludes that according to Nurcholish Madjid the Islamic world currently needs reforms so that Islam can answer all the problems faced by Muslims themselves, or protect themselves from outside influences which are increasingly complex and require effective solutions. This research also identifies that the solution offered by Nurcholish is to break away from stagnation, and develop an Islamic spirit in this modern era.AbstrakPada era modern, Islam dinilai oleh segelintir orang tidak dapat memberikan jawaban yang sesuai terhadap permasalahan yang ada. Hal itu menimbulkan masalah-masalah baru yang membutuhkan pembaharuan untuk mengembalikan nilai-nilai keuniversalitas Islam guna menumbuhkan peradaban Islam sebagaimana pada abad-abad sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pandangan Nurcholish Madjid terhadap Islam dan tantangan modernitas. Pendekatan metode yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, adapun data yang digunakan bersumber dari telaah kepustakaan berupa karya-karya yang ditulis sendiri oleh Nurcholish Madjid dan karya-karya orang lain terhadap karya dan pemikiran Nurcholish Madjid. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa menurut Nurcholish Madjid dunia Islam saat ini membutuhkan pembaruan-pembaharuan untuk menjawab semua persoalan yang ditimbulkan oleh umat Islam sendiri, atau oleh pengaruh-pengaruh dari luar yang semakin lama semakin kompleks dan membutuhkan solusi yang up to date, solusi yang ditawarkan oleh Nurcholish ialah dengan melepaskan diri dari kejumudan, dan menumbuhkan semangat keislamanan di era modern ini.

URGENSITAS HERMENEUTIK HASAN HANAFI DALAM MEMAHAMI AGAMA DI ERA GLOBALISASI Nurkhalis Nurkhalis
Akademika : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 20 No 1 (2015): Studi Islam di Era Global
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (551.745 KB)

Tulisan ini menje;laskan tentang Hanafi yang telah memperkenal suatu teori hermeneutik dengan pendekatan istimbat istiqra’i (eksplorasi deduktif). Istiqra’ dipahami dengan istaqraitu diartikan dengan „saya telah menguji‟ dengan cara menhadirkan kembali pengujian dari khusus ke umum melalui pengetahunan makna setiap bahagian dan spesifikasinya. Istiqra’ merupakan kemampuan memegang kesimpulan yang dibuat dari pandangan puncak keseluruhan akal yang sama pada setiap orang atau apresiasi sebuah estetis individual yang diterima oleh orang-orang pada umumnya. Dalam tulisan ini, hermeneutik revolusioner bertujuan dalam hubungannya terhadap pembebasan bumi (tahriru aridhi) orang Islam atas nama Tuhan (Allah), aradhu al mi‘ad (bumi yang memenuhi janji) yang mengikat antara Allah dan bumi dengan aqidah, lahūt ardh (memfaktakan Tuhan di bumi) yakni penyatuan antara tauhid dan wahdatul ummat, antara nubuwwah dan dinamika historis, revolusi bumi, dinamika zaman yang menghapuskan kesenjangan antar sukūnina (kedamaian) dan takhallufina (perbedaan yang ada), maka inilah yang membentuk peradaban (hadharah) yang saling berkoneksi antar manusia, zaman, kesejarahan dan dinamika. Gerakan pembaharuan Islam kontemporer menghendaki pemindahan ‟ishlah din (reformasi agama) ke nahdhah syamilah’ (kebangkitan kinerja). Kemudian dari „nahdhah syamilah’ akan melahirkan pencerahan akal maka dengan sendirinya akan mudah terjadi revolusi sosial dan politik. Reformasi dalam konsep mitsali (ideal) menuju kepada reformasi sosial, harus melalui perkawinan wa’yu siyasi (wacana politik) dengan wa’yu tarikhi (wacana sejarah).Kombinasi pemahaman agama antara sensus literalis (makna yang banyak diterima dalam literal), sensus spiritualis (makna yang cepat membangkitkan kehadiran teologis) dan „sensus komunal‟ (mayoritas pendapat pakar) akan membentuk sebuah cakupan cakrawala hermeneutik desiratum yakni pemahaman agama yang dilahirkan melalui interpretasi yang diperoleh melalui pencapaian kegigihan para interpreter menemukan jalan tengah antara ideal good dalam Al Qur‟an dengan menciptakan persaudaran yang positif dalam beragama. Penelitian ini merupakan hasil dari penelitian studi pustaka.This paper describes the Hanafi who has introduced a hermeneutical theory with istimbat istiqra'i approach (deductive exploratory). Istiqra' is understood to mean istaqraitu meaning that I have been testing by bringing back test from the particular to the general through meaning knowledge of every part and specifications. Istiqra' is the ability to hold the conclusions of the summit view of the overall the same sense in every person or aesthetic appreciation of an individual who is accepted by all people in general. In this paper, hermeneutic revolutionary aims in relation to the earth liberation (tahriru aridhi) of Muslims in the name of God (Allah), aradhu al mi'ad (earth that fulfills the promise) binding between God and the earth with faith, lahūt ardh (making factuality of God on the earth) which is the union between monotheism and wahdatul ummah, between nubuwwah and historical dynamic, the revolution of the earth, with the dynamics that abolish disparities between sukūnina (peace) and takhallufina (differences), then that has shaped civilization (hadharah) mutually connect between man, age, history and dynamics. Contemporary Islamic reform movement requires the removal of ’ishlah din (religious reform) to nahdhah syamilah' (awakening of performance). Then from 'nahdhah syamilah' will give birth to enlightenment sense then by itself will easily occur social and political revolution. Reforms in the concept mitsali (ideal) to social reform should be through marriage wa'yu siyasi (political discourse) with wa'yu tarikhi (historical discourse). The combination of religious understanding between census literalists (meaning that is widely accepted in the literal), census spiritualist (meaning that quickly evokes the theological presence) and ‘census communal’ (the majority opinion of the expert) will form a coverage horizon hermeneutic desiratum that is the understanding of religion that was born through interpretation obtained through the achievement of the persistence of interpreters who find a middle course between the ideal good in the Qur'an in creating a positive religious fraternity. This study is the result of literature review.

Islamophobia and Terrorism in Indonesia: an Approach on Neuroscience Nurkhalis Nurkhalis
ADDIN Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v16i2.12021

The stigmatization of Islam with Islamophobia in Indonesia leads to a formless war that makes jihad struggles under the Qur’an and Hadith with a “sacred canopy theory” approach. The interpretation of the words shahid, jihad, and qital turned into a holy warrior who was then suggested as terrorists. This research is based on a literature study approach using library research. This study explains the doctrine of terrorism on hatred of infidels, Westerns, freedom, and mini clothes. This makes terrorism perspectives in terms of hatred change neuroscience from the nervous system to an emotion that culminates in an increase in psychopathy so that increasing dendritic polymorphisms make it easier for synapses to choose the path of tragedy. The growth of Islamophobia (fear of Islam) is a result of tahrif (deviating the meaning of a word) from outsiders’ understanding, including terrorists who alter the core truth of Islam. This diversion of meaning is a way to ease the reacting and maneuvering emotions into brutal and sadistic actions. They prioritized their interpretation of dyspraxia (carelessness), incoordination (loss of control), dysphasia (loss of polite communication skills), and hemianopia (blindness). Unstable neuroscience strongly pushes into false consideration or bad faith in choosing to be a militant Muslim.

Islamophobia and Terrorism in Indonesia: an Approach on Neuroscience Nurkhalis Nurkhalis
ADDIN Vol 16, No 2 (2022): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v16i2.12021

The stigmatization of Islam with Islamophobia in Indonesia leads to a formless war that makes jihad struggles under the Qur’an and Hadith with a “sacred canopy theory” approach. The interpretation of the words shahid, jihad, and qital turned into a holy warrior who was then suggested as terrorists. This research is based on a literature study approach using library research. This study explains the doctrine of terrorism on hatred of infidels, Westerns, freedom, and mini clothes. This makes terrorism perspectives in terms of hatred change neuroscience from the nervous system to an emotion that culminates in an increase in psychopathy so that increasing dendritic polymorphisms make it easier for synapses to choose the path of tragedy. The growth of Islamophobia (fear of Islam) is a result of tahrif (deviating the meaning of a word) from outsiders’ understanding, including terrorists who alter the core truth of Islam. This diversion of meaning is a way to ease the reacting and maneuvering emotions into brutal and sadistic actions. They prioritized their interpretation of dyspraxia (carelessness), incoordination (loss of control), dysphasia (loss of polite communication skills), and hemianopia (blindness). Unstable neuroscience strongly pushes into false consideration or bad faith in choosing to be a militant Muslim.

THE EXEMPLARY STORY OF PROPHET YUSUF AS IN AVOIDING ZINA THROUGH FAKHRUDDIN AL-RAZI’S LENS Fadhli, Muhajirul; Nurkhalis, Nurkhalis
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 21, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v21i1.20565

Promiscuity between men and women becoming a popular topic in modern society has resulted in the increasing pregnancy and abortion cases among the youths. This condition may lead to disruption in the order of the society. This article focuses on Imam Fakhruddin Al-Razi’s perspective in his book Mafatih Al-Ghaib about Prophet Yusuf (AS) resistance to Zulaikha’s seduction mentioned in the Quran. This study uses a qualitative approach with textual analysis as the method. The researcher conducted an in-depth analysis of the exemplary values reflected in the Prophet Yusuf’s (AS) behaviours in abstaining from immoral acts. The finding of the study shows that the Prophet Yusuf (AS) did three major acts in refraining himself from committing zina (adultery). First, mentioning the name of Allah SWT as a way to remember God's presence regardless of when and where. Secondly, resisting with all his might and even overcoming formidable obstacles, and finally, migrating to a new place. Prophet Yusuf (AS) is a religious figure who embodies noble and exemplary values that can establish a more moral and ethical society.

URGENSITAS HERMENEUTIK HASAN HANAFI DALAM MEMAHAMI AGAMA DI ERA GLOBALISASI Nurkhalis, Nurkhalis
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 20 No 1 (2015): Studi Islam di Era Global
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Tulisan ini menje;laskan tentang Hanafi yang telah memperkenal suatu teori hermeneutik dengan pendekatan istimbat istiqra’i (eksplorasi deduktif). Istiqra’ dipahami dengan istaqraitu diartikan dengan „saya telah menguji‟ dengan cara menhadirkan kembali pengujian dari khusus ke umum melalui pengetahunan makna setiap bahagian dan spesifikasinya. Istiqra’ merupakan kemampuan memegang kesimpulan yang dibuat dari pandangan puncak keseluruhan akal yang sama pada setiap orang atau apresiasi sebuah estetis individual yang diterima oleh orang-orang pada umumnya. Dalam tulisan ini, hermeneutik revolusioner bertujuan dalam hubungannya terhadap pembebasan bumi (tahriru aridhi) orang Islam atas nama Tuhan (Allah), aradhu al mi‘ad (bumi yang memenuhi janji) yang mengikat antara Allah dan bumi dengan aqidah, lahūt ardh (memfaktakan Tuhan di bumi) yakni penyatuan antara tauhid dan wahdatul ummat, antara nubuwwah dan dinamika historis, revolusi bumi, dinamika zaman yang menghapuskan kesenjangan antar sukūnina (kedamaian) dan takhallufina (perbedaan yang ada), maka inilah yang membentuk peradaban (hadharah) yang saling berkoneksi antar manusia, zaman, kesejarahan dan dinamika. Gerakan pembaharuan Islam kontemporer menghendaki pemindahan ‟ishlah din (reformasi agama) ke nahdhah syamilah’ (kebangkitan kinerja). Kemudian dari „nahdhah syamilah’ akan melahirkan pencerahan akal maka dengan sendirinya akan mudah terjadi revolusi sosial dan politik. Reformasi dalam konsep mitsali (ideal) menuju kepada reformasi sosial, harus melalui perkawinan wa’yu siyasi (wacana politik) dengan wa’yu tarikhi (wacana sejarah).Kombinasi pemahaman agama antara sensus literalis (makna yang banyak diterima dalam literal), sensus spiritualis (makna yang cepat membangkitkan kehadiran teologis) dan „sensus komunal‟ (mayoritas pendapat pakar) akan membentuk sebuah cakupan cakrawala hermeneutik desiratum yakni pemahaman agama yang dilahirkan melalui interpretasi yang diperoleh melalui pencapaian kegigihan para interpreter menemukan jalan tengah antara ideal good dalam Al Qur‟an dengan menciptakan persaudaran yang positif dalam beragama. Penelitian ini merupakan hasil dari penelitian studi pustaka.This paper describes the Hanafi who has introduced a hermeneutical theory with istimbat istiqra'i approach (deductive exploratory). Istiqra' is understood to mean istaqraitu meaning that I have been testing by bringing back test from the particular to the general through meaning knowledge of every part and specifications. Istiqra' is the ability to hold the conclusions of the summit view of the overall the same sense in every person or aesthetic appreciation of an individual who is accepted by all people in general. In this paper, hermeneutic revolutionary aims in relation to the earth liberation (tahriru aridhi) of Muslims in the name of God (Allah), aradhu al mi'ad (earth that fulfills the promise) binding between God and the earth with faith, lahūt ardh (making factuality of God on the earth) which is the union between monotheism and wahdatul ummah, between nubuwwah and historical dynamic, the revolution of the earth, with the dynamics that abolish disparities between sukūnina (peace) and takhallufina (differences), then that has shaped civilization (hadharah) mutually connect between man, age, history and dynamics. Contemporary Islamic reform movement requires the removal of ’ishlah din (religious reform) to nahdhah syamilah' (awakening of performance). Then from 'nahdhah syamilah' will give birth to enlightenment sense then by itself will easily occur social and political revolution. Reforms in the concept mitsali (ideal) to social reform should be through marriage wa'yu siyasi (political discourse) with wa'yu tarikhi (historical discourse). The combination of religious understanding between census literalists (meaning that is widely accepted in the literal), census spiritualist (meaning that quickly evokes the theological presence) and ‘census communal’ (the majority opinion of the expert) will form a coverage horizon hermeneutic desiratum that is the understanding of religion that was born through interpretation obtained through the achievement of the persistence of interpreters who find a middle course between the ideal good in the Qur'an in creating a positive religious fraternity. This study is the result of literature review.

REPRESENTASI KHILAFAH DALAM PEMERINTAHAN REPUBLIK SPIRITUAL Nurkhalis, Nurkhalis
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 23 No 2 (2018): Islam, Kenegaraan, dan Kebangsaan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/akademika.v23i2.1109

Abstract Khilafah cut off after the Ottoman Caliphate so that is no longer found of the Islamic government in the modern era. Then al-Afghani and M. Abduh reappeared the khilafah to the expression of wahdat al-Islamiyah which idea’s Rashid Ridha turned to a new term into Pan Islamism. This study is a literature study (library research) where the source data obtained from books of khilafah and Islamic government thinkers. Data were analyzed using critical interpretation analysis methods from Khomeini and al-Juwaini's thoughts including data reduction, data exposure, and conclusion. Based on the accumulation of theory among others Al-Mawdudi made it possible to divert Islamic rule to democracy. Hasan al-Banna socialized the return system of the khilafah. Ibn Khaldun hinted that the breaking of the Caliphate signifies that every state has a final period of government so that the caliphate system will not be permanent until the state fell in the territorial nations. Iqbal criticizes Islam not nationalism and even imperialism but the commonwealth nations without racial and demarcation. Al-Shatibi maintains the spirit of the maqashid shari'ah in the Islamic government. Imam Khomeini switched to the wilayat al-faqih. Ibn Taymiyya states that the complexity of establishing the Islamic Government is as complex as determining Islamic scholars. Al-Juwaini offers a solution to the concept of ghiyatsi namely the government that emphasizes the shari'ah that continues to be discussed in searching for the best format. The modern era is certainly running the Islamic Government only through the government of the spiritual republic by not lifting ahlu zimmah (non Muslim), ahlu kitab, munafiq (hipocrit), zindiq (orientalist), dayyus, musyrik (idolatry), dahriyyun (atheis), ashab'ah (naturalist) become government leaders. Preferred leaders who have be ahl muruwwah (authority) ie people who have previous life records in a measurable and open goodness in the public space for executive, legislative and judicial candidates performed fit and proper test by people who have the same religious knowledge with the fuqaha. Keywords: Khilafah, Islam, Government, and Spiritual Republic Abstrak Khilafah terputus pasca Khalifah Utsmaniyah sehingga hampir tidak ditemukan lagi bentuk Pemerintahan Islam di era modern. Kemudian al-Afghani dan M. Abduh merekonstruksi khilafah kepada Wahdat al-Islamiyah yang kemudian Rashid Ridha mengalihkan ke istilah baru menjadi Pan Islamisme. Kajian ini dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan di mana sumber datanya diperoleh dari buku dan kitab dari pemikir khilafah dan pemerintahan Islam. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis interpretasi kritis dari pemikiran Khomeini dan al-Juwaini meliputi reduksi data, pemaparan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Akumulasi teori pemerintahan Islam dari beberapa intelektual Islam diantaranya Al-Maududi memungkinkan pergeseran pemerintahan Islam ke demokrasi. Hasan al-Banna mengajak mensosialisasikan pengembalian sistem khilafah. Ibnu Khaldun mengisyaratkan terputusnya khilafah menandakan setiap negara memiliki masa akhir pemerintahan menyebabkan sistem khilafah tidak akan permanen hingga terbentuk negara dalam territorial bangsa-bangsa. Iqbal mengkritisi Islam bukan nasionalisme bahkan imperialisme melainkan bangsa-bangsa persemakmuran tanpa rasial dan demarkasi. Al-Shatibi mempertahankan adanya ruh maqashid syari‘ah dalam pemerintahan Islam. Imam Khomeini beralih berpedoman kepada wilayah al-faqih. Ibnu Taimiyah menyatakan bahwa dharurat mendirikan Pemerintahan Islam sebagaimana dharurat menentukan ahli Islam. Al-Juwaini menawarkan solusi kepada konsep ghiyatsi yakni pemerintahan yang mementingkan syari‘at yang terus didiskusikan dalam mencari format yang terbaik. Era modern kepastian menjalankan Pemerintahan Islam hanya melalui pemerintahan republik spiritual dengan tidak menjadikan ahlu zimmah (non muslim), ahlu kitab, munafiq, musyrik, dahriyyun (atheis), ashab’ah (naturalis) menjadi pemimpin pemerintahan. Pemimpin diutamakan yang mempunyai ahl muruwwah (kewibawaan) yakni orang yang memiliki catatan hidup sebelumnya dalam kebaikan yang terukur dan terbuka di ruang publik bagi kandidat eksekutif, legislatif dan yudikatif dilakukan fit and proper test oleh orang yang memiliki religius yang sama ilmunya dengan fuqaha. Kata Kunci: Khilafah, Islam, Pemerintahan, dan Republik Spiritual

Islamic Theological Controversy on Theodicy and Destiny: A Clash of Islamicity and Indonesianity Nurkhalis, Nurkhalis
FIKRAH Vol 12, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/fikrah.v12i2.19883

The discourse of Islamic theology among Muslim scholars has experienced fierce debates related to takfiri (in the Ali group) and mihnah (Mu'tazilah scholars' investigation of Qadi) on human deeds, including the persecution of followers of the Wahdatul Wujud school in Indonesia. This article aims to examine theodity in the debate to avoid killing and disbelieving behavior and interpret the destination in the conflict between oral and literal theological firqah that affects active evil due to evil inspired by the ability to achieve shallow believers (ijmali), simple believers (tafshili), complete believers (tafshilimutammim), perfect believers (tafshili mukammil) and special believers (tafshili khususiyat). This article is a literal study that examines the theoretical thinking of Islamic firqah with critical analysis. This article finds that oral theology always adheres to the essence leading to sophisticated logic, while literal theology holds to the truth of the combined interpretation of reason-revelation. Oral theology is a theology without reference to the book of mu'tabarah (legacy) so that theological discussions are often framed in freespeech while literal theology obliges itself to hold on to the book of mu'tabarah. The logic of theology rests on the logic of burhani and kammiyah which is patterned of tanzih-tasbih (pure-holy) and nafi-itsbat (negation-inaugurate).

Internalizing Qawlan Ethics Through the Living Qur’an: A Study Among Santriwati at Dayah Al-Muslimun, Aceh Chalis, M.; Nurkhalis, Nurkhalis; Juwaini, Juwaini; Mawaddah, Nurul; Rizqiy, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v22i1.30082

Communication plays a vital role in shaping the ethical and spiritual character of santriwati (female students at Islamic boarding schools). This study explores the internalization of Qur’anic communication principles—qawlan layyīna (gentle speech), qawlan karīmā (noble speech), and qawlan ma’rūfā (appropriate speech)—within the lived experiences of santriwati at Dayah Terpadu Al-Muslimun in Aceh, Indonesia. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach grounded in phenomenology, data were collected through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation, and analyzed thematically using Miles and Huberman’s model. Findings indicate that santriwati’s understanding of qawlan is shaped more by social experience and role modeling than by textual memorization. These principles are practiced adaptively in both hierarchical and peer interactions and contribute to the formation of moral resilience, communicative empathy, and Islamic identity. The study affirms that qawlan functions as a form of living moral grammar—an embodied ethical structure that regulates speech, intention, and social behavior in and beyond the dayah. This research extends the framework of the Living Qur’an from normative interpretation to performative praxis and offers a theoretical and practical foundation for developing Qur’anic-based communication ethics curricula responsive to the challenges of the digital era.

KONTROVERSI FUZZIFIKASI EPISTEMOLOGI DALAM ISLAMISASI SAINS Nurkhalis, Nurkhalis
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin | Vol. 7 No. 2 December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v7i2.23823

Epistemologi akan mendorong kepada perkembangan pengetahuan pendekatan anything goes, aveything goes dan get-go. Fuzzifikasi epistemologi menjadikan sebuah kebenaran dalam tataran tipikal grade yang bersifat kajian phronesis, doxa, phronimos, eidos dan dikaiosune. Penelitian ini dikaji berdasarkan library research. Hasil studi ini menjelaskan bahwa fuzzifikasi epistemologi akan jatuh ke dalam kajian onto-epistemologi, semi-epistemologi, neo-epistemologi, etno-epistemologi, poor-epistemologi, dan semu-epistemologi. Sedangkan epistemologi Islam mengarah kepada epistemologi desiratum dengan perpaduan epistemologi bayani dan burhani serta sains dan manfaat praktis. Karena itu banyak para cendekiawan Muslim menggiring epistemologi Islam ke dalam kajian semi-epistemologi dengan mempertimbangkan aspek buruk kerusakan dan kepentingan modernitas. Kajian semi-epistemologi membuka epistemologi ke arah discovery dan inovatif.

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