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Implementation of Coordination Policy for Forest and Land Fire Control Task Units in Riau Province Iman Sukendar; Khasan Effendy; Kusworo Kusworo; Udaya Madjid
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2531

Abstract

Forest and Land Fires in Riau Province are still happening today, this happens because of many factors ranging from natural factors and human factors. The method used in this study uses qualitative research methods. The results showed that the coordination of the Karhutla task force in controlling forest and land fires in Riau Province in 2020 involved many stakeholders, especially local stakeholders, the implementation of coordination policies in forest fire control was not optimal because the coordination process had a long span of control. Then the author offers a combination model of policy implementation with a dynamic coordination model. This dynamic coordination model will make decision making in forest and land fire control more targeted and reduce the long span of control so that the implementation of forest and land fire control in the future will be more optimal.
Collaborative Governance in the Regency Development Plan (Study in Tangerang District, Banten Provincy, 2021) Slamet Budhi Mulyanto; Djoehermansyah Djohan; Mansyur Mansyur; Kusworo Kusworo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4585

Abstract

The Regional Government of Tangerang district carries out development through the planning process discussed in the Musrenbang. During the Covid-19 pandemic, budget diversion was prioritized for health care. So that other sectors which are also a priority are not implemented both in quality and quantity. The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanism of the exclusive planning process on the quality of planning, to analyze the differences between exclusivity and inclusivity and to build an inclusive planning model in collaborative governance (CG) as a reflection of equitable development planning and achieve people's welfare. The research method uses the basic theory of Collaborative Governance (CG) by Ansell and Gash in the development planning process. The implementation domains are participatory, inclusiveness, synergy, transparency as measured by commitment, synchronization, control and sanctions in favor of the people, supported by the theory of Government Science and the triple helix's theory. Collecting data by interview method, questionnaires, secondary data and observation. Processing of data with a qualitative approach supported descriptive statistics. This research shows that the government domain is still very dominant, while other actors have low participation and tend to be formal. The synergy of the actors is not optimal. The transparency trail is only accessible to an exclusive group. Thus, commitment is only made by the dominant group, access to control of other actors is closed and not involved when planning changes occur, there are no sanctions, so that the quality of planning does not meet the target. There is no official dialogue forum initiated by the government as a forum for discussing development planning by actors. Based on these conditions, the proposed collaborative governance model is to prepare a forum (dialogue forum) that functions as a participatory implementation of actors to answer problems in the development planning process with a commitment to achieve people's welfare.
The Effect of Quintuple Helix in Increasing Creativity and Innovation to Competitive Advantage the Creative Village in Bandung Municipality West Jawa Province Heru Dwi Wahana; Muh Ilham; Kusworo Kusworo; Mansyur Mansyur; Dedeh Maryani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3961

Abstract

The creative economy has contributed to economic development, but the development of the creative economy still has many problems, especially human resources, so that it has an impact on weak competitive advantage and performance. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the quintuple helix in increasing creativity and innovation and its impact on the competitive advantage of creative villages in the Bandung City Government, Java Bandung. The research method is mixed methods, namely quantitative and qualitative. The quantitative approach uses the statistical method of the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) structural equation model, while the qualitative method uses descriptive and Soft System Methodology (SSM). For the quantitative approach, the sampling used Cluster Random Sampling with multi-stage cluster sampling and the data analysis used Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that the quintuple helix (intellectuals, government, business, civil society, social ecology) had a significant effect on creativity and innovation. While the dimensions of the quintuple helix variables, namely intellectuals, government, civil society, social ecology have a significant effect on creativity, but business has no significant effect on creativity. Intellectuals, government, and civil society have a significant effect on innovation, but business and social ecology have no significant effect on innovation. Creativity has a significant effect on innovation. Creativity and innovation capability have a significant effect on the competitive advantage of creative villages. Meanwhile, for the descriptive approach and SSM produce a sextuple helix model which is a development of the quintuple helix model by adding a media helix and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and in managing creative villages, metagovernance management is needed.