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Pencegahan Keracunan Pada Peternak Di Desa Burno Kabupaten Lumajang Syaifuddin Kurnianto; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Arista Maisyaroh
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v8i2.3827

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Peningkatan hewan ruminansia ternak sapi dan kambing yang mendukung ketahanan pangan salah salah satu komoditas strategis penyediaan kebutuhan pangan protein asal hewan. Meningkatnya jumlah limbah kotoran hewan ternak membuktikan bahwa peningkatan kebutuhan protein dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan populasi hewan ternak . Limbah ternak sapi mengandung mikroba Escherichia coli dan Salmonella cukup tinggi yang memiliki dampak negative terhadap kesehatan. Pencegahan diperlukan untuk menghindari masalah kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh bakteri tersebut, salah satunya melakukan sanitasi kandang yang baik. Sanitasi kandang adalah suatu kegiatan yang meliputi kebersihan kandang dan lingkungannya. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Desa Burno adalah mencegah terjadinya keracunan pada peternak yang disebabkan oleh limbah ternak. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diawali dengan persiapan, dilanjutkan dengan edukasi melalui metode ceramah dan tanya jawab, dan diakhiri evaluasi. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi dan pendampingan, pendampimgan bertujuan memfasilitasi jika peternak mengalami kesulitan dalam pengaplikasiannya. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peternak bahwa kandang ternak harus memiliki konsep yang sehat.
Factors Affecting Successful CPR in Covid-19 Patients: a Systematic Literature Review Arista Maisyaroh; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Syaifuddin Kurnianto; Riris Lailatul Fitria
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): VOLUME 5 ISSUE 1 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v5i1.39717

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Introduction: : Cardiac arrest is a sudden cessation of ineffective pumping. Cardio-pulmonal-resuscitation (CPR) applied to save the life among those with cardiac arrest. During the pandemic COVID-19 patients, cardiac arrest was found as the major causes of death Even cardio-pulmonal-resuscitation (CPR) applied to save the life, a few of them was survived. The purpose of this review is to determine the quality of life in COVID-19 patients with CPR post cardiac arrest. Method: The paper research was reviewed regarding their inclusion criteria and quality assessment using the Joana Briggs Institute’s critical appraisal checklist. Three academic databases; PubMed, Springerlink, and Science direct were comprehensively applied to collect the published article from 2017 to 2020. They are Articles were selected by PRISMA 2020 flow diagram for systematic review. Results: A total 10 studies were yielded in the final analysis. Factor affecting successful CPR in COVID-19 patient post cardiac arrest were; duration of CPR was delivered between six to 20 minutes. In comparison to the situation before thepandemic COVID-19, less neurological function improvement was signed of lowering quality of life of CPR patients with COVID-19. Conclusion: This study highlighted the quality of life in COVID-19 patients with cardiac arrest and conducted CPR was poorer compared to those before the pandemic. Findings considered COVID-19 placed cardiac arrest survivor in a higher risk of morbidity and mortality. Future study determines factors associated with higher probabilities of surviving after CPR delivered among patient with COVID-19 post cardiac is highly recommended.
APA SAJA FAKTOR PENYEBAB TRAUMA FISIK ? LAPORAN SURVEI DI AREA PERTANIAN Maisyaroh Arista; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Rizeki Dwi Fibriansari; Devi Elisa Dostya Ainul Qoyyimah; Dharmayanti Putri Jaladri
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i2.2905

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Abstract: Having a job as a farmer doesn't mean you don't have negative risks that can cause pain. Even the farming profession has health risks that tend to vary with the naked eye. The use of pesticides that can lead to poisoning, the use of agricultural tools and machinery which can cause injury, even to the position at work that can cause certain diseases that can interfere with the activities of farmers. Identify the relationship between causal factors and the incidence of occupational illness in the agricultural sector. The research method is a cross sectional method to link the causative factors with the incidence of work related illness in the agricultural area. The survey was conducted on 357 farmers in the working area of the Lumajang Regency Agriculture Service. Ergonomics analysis results, Pearson Chi Square value is 0.004. This value indicates that there is a relationship between ergonomics and the incidence of back pain. The use of pesticides, has a Pearson Chi Square analysis, the value is 0.000. This value indicates that there is a relationship between the use of pesticides and the disease caused such as shortness of breath or eye irritation. While using alsinta, the Pearson Chi Square analysis has a value of 0.000. This value is below 0.05, which means that there is a close relationship between the use of alsinta and the incidence of injuries by farmers. Based on the results above, there are three factors that cause taruma in the agricultural area, namely pesticides, agricultural tools and machinery and ergonomic position errors. So that efforts are needed to anticipate the high risk of occupational diseases in agricultural areas.. Keywords: Agriculture, Farmer, Occupational disease
EFFECTIVENESS OF ASTHMA SELF-MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (ASME) ON IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LIFE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Novarika Aliya Rizky; Arista Maisyaroh; Dwi Ochta Fibrianti; Syaifuddin Kurnianto; Eko Prasetya Widianto
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.476

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Background: Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease that affects around 300 million people of all ages worldwide so that it has an impact on patients both physically, activity restrictions, and psychosocially, in terms of quality of life. Objective: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of Asthma Self Management Education (ASME) to improve the quality of life of people with asthma. Design: The design of this study uses a literature review. Data Sources: Initial searches of journal articles were performed on the Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Schollar search databases from 2017-2021 with the keyword Asthma self management education. The ASME study found 807 articles but only 7 journal articles that met the search inclusion criteria. Review Methods: A literature review procedures were used to collect library data, reading and taking notes, as well as critical assessment of managing research materials Results: According to the results of the literature review, ASME has several variants with an average duration of ASME being carried out for 6 months to 15 months. Asthma control is measured to assess lung function and behavioral changes in individuals with asthma. The ASME technique is effective as an educational method in improving lung function, asthma control, quality of life, and behavior change which are important components of asthma sufferers. Conclusion: The application of ASME technical interventions to asthma sufferers can be used as an educational program to improve behavior changes that can control asthma symptoms non-pharmacologically
Anemia and Fatigue in Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure Arista Maisyaroh; M Maslufin; Dwi Ochta Fibriyanti; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Syaifuddin Kurnianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i1.866

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Chronic renal failure results in impaired kidney function, effectively eliminating metabolic waste and regulating fluid and electrolyte balance. The accumulation of waste metabolites is thought to impact the occurrence of anemia and fatigue. However, no research has shown a correlation between the incidence of anemia and fatigue in sufferers of chronic kidney failure. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between hemoglobin levels and the degree of fatigue experienced by individuals diagnosed with chronic kidney disease. This research uses a cross-sectional study approach. The study population consisted of patients with chronic kidney failure at one of the hospitals in Lumajang Regency who were identified by the indicator of high BUN values. The sample size for this research was 50 people selected through purposive sampling. The data type used is primary data, with the independent variable being the Hb value, while the dependent variable is the level of fatigue in chronic kidney failure patients. The results of the Pearson correlation test in this study showed that there was a significant relationship between the percentage of hemoglobin levels in the blood and the level of fatigue in chronic kidney failure patients (p-value = <0,000; α = 0.05), with a strength of relationship 0,6092 which means the level Hemoglobin in the blood and the level of fatigue have a perfect degree of correlation. In patients with chronic renal failure and low hemoglobin levels, their fatigue levels will become more severe. Insufficient hemoglobin levels lead to a reduced count of red blood cells, causing a decline in the body's capacity to transport oxygen. This inadequate oxygen supply hampers the oxidation process and energy production in the form of ATP within the body's cells. Consequently, patients with chronic renal failure may undergo a substantial decrease in energy levels and experience significant tiredness.
Training of Posyandu Cadres in Pre-Hospital Management of Fever in Toddlers Maisyaroh, Arista; Widianto, Eko Prasetya; Kurnianto, Syaifuddin
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/.v7i1.43523

Abstract

Parents' lack of knowledge in managing febrile seizures at home can increase the risk of complications such as Neurotransmitter damage and Epilepsy Damage from long-lasting attacks. The purpose of this community service is to improve the ability of cadres and parents in first aid for febrile seizures at home in toddlers. The training involved 40 posyandu cadres and parents, who measured the knowledge of febrile seizure management before the exercise was carried out. After providing training using simulations, measurements were carried out. The data were analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, and the p-value < 0.001 were obtained so that there were differences before and after the training so that the simulation method effectively improved cadres' ability and parents' first aid for febrile seizures. This training can increase the knowledge of cadres and parents in first aid for febrile seizures at home, which can reduce complications due to febrile seizures in a toddler.Keywords: Febrile seizures, pre-hospital management, toddler
Pengenalan, Pencegahan dan Pertolongan Pertama Pra-Rumah Sakit pada kasus Keracunan Makanan di SDIT Ar Rahmah Kabupaten Lumajang Maisyaroh, Arista; Widianto, Eko Prasetya; kurnianto, syaifuddin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i2.17732

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Keracunan mungkin terjadi secara tidak disengaja atau disengaja, tetapi sebagian besar kasus keracunan pada anak-anak dikarenakan ketidaksengajaan dan karena rasa penasaran yang dimiliki oleh anak - anak. Sifat keracunan yang tidak disengaja pada anak-anak, tingkat keracunan di dalamnya dapat dikurangi dengan mendidik orang tua dan intervensi pencegahan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memberdayakan masyarakat binaan dalam mengentaskan masalah-masalah berkenaan keracunan makanan pada anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan edukasi adalah dengan metode diskusi dan simulasi penatalaksaaan keracunan makanan pada anak di SDIT Ar – Rahman, Desa Tekung Kabupaten Lumajang. Responden dalam penelitian ini diikuti oleh orang tua dan guru SDIT Ar – Rahman di desa Tekung, Kec. Tukum, Kabupaten Lumajang sejumlah 40 orang. Materi yang disampaikan tentang pencegahan keracunan pada anak-anak sekolah. Selain melalui metode ceramah, dilakukan feedback/tanya jawab kepada peserta serta mensimulasikan tatalaksana keracunan makanan pada anak. Selanjutnya responden dilakukan pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan ulang dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan responden dilakukan analisis Wilcoxon signed rank test untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi dilaksanakan. Hasil pengukuran tingkat level pengetahuan responden sebelum dilakukan intervensi ada beda hasil pengukuran tingkat level pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah proses pendampingan dengan metode edukasi dan simulasi dengan hasil p value 0,0001. Keracunan pada anak tersebut dapat dicegah melalui meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan dan tatalaksana keracunan pada anak kepada pihak keluarga ataupun sekolah
WHAT ARE THE CAUSES AND TYPES OF FARMER TRAUMA? A LITERATURE REVIEW Maisyaroh, Arista; Prasetya Widianto, Eko; Syaifuddin Kurnianto
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): November 2023 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V7.I2.2023.132-141

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Background: The application of technology in agricultural mechanization has not been able to prevent or reduce the threat of occupational health problems in farmers. It is necessary to identify the causative or triggering factors. Purpose: Identify the causes and types of injuries experienced by farmers. Review: The method used in this study was a literature review with an electronic database search through Springer Link, Science Direct, Pub-med, and Google Scholar based on the inclusion criteria respondents that were farmers who had experienced work-related trauma and there were interventions in the form of assessment of trauma events in farmers, using the method of a systematic review or analytical retrospective study or a population-based observational study or cross-sectional study, using Indonesian and English, published in 2018-2022. Result: The results of the literature review showed that the causes of trauma due to agriculture were agricultural machinery, hand tools/ manual agricultural tools, farm animals, wild animals, falls, ergonomic positions, and fatigue. At the same time, the types of trauma in farming accidents were soft tissue injuries, concussions, fractures, avulsions, amputations, and infections to death. Conclusion: Work-induced injuries directly affected farmers' lives, so it is necessary to increase knowledge in recognizing the factors causing injuries and management according to the type of injury experienced.
Spiritual Support In Chronic Renal Failure Patients With Hemodialysis : A Systematic Literature Review Maisyaroh, Arista; Widianto, Eko Prasetya; Kurnianto, Syaifuddin; Rizky, Hilmi Miftahur
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v7i2.48589

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Introduction: Chronic renal failure (CRF) is a terminal condition. For decades, hemodialysis has become a chosen treatment for CRF patients to keep alive. Nevertheless. anxiety associated with the disease remains a major concern among this particular population. Therefore, spiritual therapy is given reduce the level of anxiety. This literature review aims to explore the benefits of spiritual therapies: reading and listening to prayers, supportive education, and counseling. Methods: In this study the authors used the Literature Review method. Data collection methods with electronic databases are carried out through Spinger Link, PubMed, and ProQuest. Data were obtained from January 2022 to May 2022, included articles were full-text primary research, focused on spirituality support in CRF patients with Hemodialysis, within the publication period of 2017-2024. Exclusion criteria details are available in the full manuscript. To address the potential limitations introduced by language bias, only English and Indonesian-language publications were included. Instruments to assess the success of spiritual support in chronic renal failure patients with hemodialysis consist of the Daily Spiritual Experiences Questionnaire (DSES), HADS, CES-D: Epidemiologist Study Center Depression Scale, SWBS (Spirituality Well Being Scale) DUREL, Interview, RSC-brief, Questionnaire and Physical Symptom Distress Scale, PSQI Chinese version, Geriatric Depression Scale and Spiritual Well-Being Scale. Results: Ten (n= 10) articles were retrieved. Those described the benefits of spiritual therapies: reading and listening to prayers, supportive education and counseling. The level of anxiety among hemodialysis patients decrease after the treatments were given. The single and whole treatment can be applied daily, and no negatives of treatments were reported. Conclusions: Spiritual support positively reduce anxiety in patients with CRF with hemodialysis. Nurse is highly recommended to include spiritual education, counseling, listening to prayers, and reading prayers in anxiety associated with hemodialysis management in to nursing care plan.  Further research examining the effect of spiritual treatment for patients in their early living with hemodialysis and those with long life span is necessary.
PEER GROUP LEARNING DALAM BUDAYA MASYARAKAT PANDALUNGAN TANGGUH BENCANA Rizeki Dwi Fibriansari; Arista Maisyaroh; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Saifuddin Kurnianto
Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jember Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jember
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jpmunej.v1i1.53

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Natural disasters are natural disasters caused by natural events, including earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, floods, droughts, hurricanes, and landslides. The disasters that occurred in Indonesia have claimed hundreds or even thousands of human lives and hundreds of infrastructure damaged by disasters, one of which is an earthquake. Earthquakes are natural events whose time and place of occurrence cannot be predicted. Although earthquakes are prone to occur in the ring of the fire, where and when they will occur cannot be scientifically determined. Therefore, there is a need for natural disaster mitigation that is socialized to the public. This service aims to carry out disaster response lessons for the Pandalungan community. The method used in the service is the field study practice method and learning practicum through training through lectures, discussions, and simulations as well as mentoring. This activity is carried out by providing health education on the management of earthquake emergencies, and disaster simulation activities. Efforts to increase community knowledge and skills in dealing with earthquake emergencies can be carried out by providing counseling and simulations as well as emergency skills training, especially for the community on the slopes of Mount Semeru. This simulation activity is expected to be natural disaster mitigation so that it can reduce victims in the event of a natural disaster.