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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal PERENNIAL COCOS
Sandra E. Pakasi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Other

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Pemetaan Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Tanah Pada Lahan Persawahan Di Kecamatan Kotamobagu Timur Feronicha Efratha; Sandra E. Pakasi; Tilda Titah; Jemmy Najoan
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): EDISI APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i2.27340

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to map the physical and chemical properties of soil on paddy fields in Kotamobagu Timur sub-district. This research was held in October to December 2019. This study used a survey method, in which soil samples were taken at 25 points spread over 658.17 ha or 27.78% of the area of East Kotamobagu District.Mapping conducted out in the Geospatial and Environmental sub-laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sam Ratulangi University. The outcome map of the physical properties of paddy soils in Kotamobagu Timur District is at texture class of clay and chemical properties of paddy soil with each respective criteria neutral soil pH, C-organic low to moderate, Nitrogen low to moderate, Phosphorus and Potassium currently being moderate. The situation of Nitrogen and C-organic for lowland rice plants is still in the low category. Keywords: Mapping, Paddy Fields, Physical Properties, Chemical Properties
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Tanaman Nenas (Ananas comosus L. Merr) Di Kawasan Bukit Kasih Kanonang Kabupaten Minahasa Annes Febriyanti Sababalat; Diane D. Pioh; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): EDISI APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i2.27344

Abstract

ABSTRACT The study of land suitability evaluation is very needed in agriculture. The purpose of this study is to determine the suitability of pineapple fruit cultivation in the Bukit Kasih Kanonang tourist location in Minahasa Regency. This research used the field survey method. In this study land units were obtained from the results of overlapping land use maps and slope, consisting of seven land units. Document, observation, and laboratory analysis was administrated as the data collecting tech. Data analysis used matching with adjust of parameter and suitability land class until obtained suitability land map from cultivation pineapple. Classification of land suitability of pineapple plant (Ananas comosus L. Merr) in the Bukit Kasih Kanonang area with an area of 46.73/ha, spread in the marginal according class (S3) of 0.41/ha or 0.87% consisting of SPL 2 and land suitability class unsuitable class (N) area of 46.32/ha or 99.13% consisting of SPL 1, SPL 3, SPL 5, SPL 6, SPL 7 with limiting factors in soil texture, slope, soil depth and rainfall rain. Keywords: Evaluation, Land Suitability, Pineapple.
PENGGUNAAN EKSTRAK TANAMAN BUAH LANTA (Excoecaria agallocha L.) DALAM PENGENDALIAN HAMA PENGGEREK BATANG (Hexamitodera semivelutina Hell.) PADA TANAMAN CENGKEH (Syzygium aromaticum L.) DI DESA RERER KECAMATAN KOMBI KABUPATEN MINAHASA Trivandi Efraim Rambi; Jusuf Manueke; Jackson F. Watung; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 3 (2019): EDISI JULI-SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v3i3.28692

Abstract

ABSTRACT Clove (Syzygium aromaticum L.) in English called cloves, is a scented dried flower stalk from the Myrtaceae family. Clove is a native plant of Indonesia, widely used as a main ingredient in Indonesian clove cigarettes. Pests are one of the inhibiting factors in efforts to increase Clove productivity. This study aims to determine the effect of extracts of lanta (Excoecaria agallocha L.) against larvae attack (Hexamitodera semivelutina) on clove plants (Syzygium aromaticum L.) and determine the concentration of lanta fruit extract which is the best in controlling H. semivelutina larvae attacks on clove plants In Rerer Village, Kombi District, Minahasa Regency. The study was conducted in October to December 2019. The study uses a purposive sampling method (Purposive Sampling Method), which is to choose or determine the location and object of research directly. The study consisted of 5 treatments and 4 replications. Each treatment consisted of 5 sample clove trees that had one active H. semivelutina larvae, so the number of sample trees needed was = 100 trees. materials and equipment include lanta fruit, blenders, filters, plastic containers, injection tools, knives / cutters and mobile / camera clay. The results showed that the highest percentage of H. semivelutina larvae hole due to the use of lanta fruit extract was found in treatment D (concentrated extract 20%) that is 100%, then followed by treatment C (concentrated extract 15%) that is 75%, treatment B (concentrated extracts) 10%) is 55% and the lowest is in treatment A (5% concentrated extract), which is 35%. Keywords: E. agallocha, H. semivelutina, Clove
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI INDUSTRI KELAPA DI PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA BERBASIS WEB-GIS Grentino Marcelo Durand; Dedie Tooy; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 3 (2019): EDISI JULI-SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v3i3.29659

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to design and build an information system of coconut industry in North Sulawesi province by utilizing web-based Geographic Information System (GIS) and internet technology. This research was conducted to provide information of coconut industry in the web-GIS based North Sulawesi province with a wide range. This research uses the SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) method or is known as a system development lifecycle. Information system on the coconut industry in North Sulawesi province can be accessed by internet users by typing the URL in the Addressbar http://industrikelapasulut.unaux.com/. Keywords : Coconut industry. Information systems, WEB-GIS
PEMETAAN KONDISI FISIK JARINGAN IRIGASI DESA RASI RAYA KECAMATAN RATAHAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Stevano F. X. Hariawan; David P. Rumambi; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 4 (2019): EDISI OKTOBER-DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v3i3.29662

Abstract

ABTRACTThe Lahendong Irrigation Network is located in Rasi Raya Village RatahanSubdistrict Southeast Minahasa Regency, which was established in 1971. In December 2013,damage to buildings and channels in the irrigation network. This research aims to make amap of physical conditions in the village of Rasi Raya, Ratahan District, Southeast MinahasaRegency, based on geographic information systems. This research was conducted in July2019-October 2019. The method is used in this research is imagery by using analysis fromGIS Software and measurements of the field. Lahendong Irrigation Network is geographicallyat 0°59'19.34"N-1°05'1.61"N (north latitude) and 124°44'27.66 "E-124°47'08.29"E (eastlongitude) altitude 225 – 340 meters above sea level, has an irigation network condition indexof 77.22% with an infrastructure weight of 34.75 out of a maximum value of 45, so periodicand routine maintenance was needed. The Lahendong Irrigation Network has an area of95.80 hectare and a channel of 9868 meters. Irrigation efficiency in the Lahendong IrrigationNetwork is 51.69% and water loss in the channel is 0.05 m3/second and evaporation is 3308mm/day. Lahendong Irrigation Network is presented in a spatial form namely Map ofLahendong Irrigation Network.Keywords : Physical Condition of Irigattion Network,Geographic Information System
Sebaran dan Persentase Serangan Hama Paralecta sp. Pada Tanaman Cengkeh di Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe Yunita Tahulending; Jackson F. Watung; Bernadeth V. Montong; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): EDISI JANUARI-MARET 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v5i5.30593

Abstract

ABSTRACTClove (Syzygium aromaticum L) is a trade plant that has a high economic value in Indonesia.This study aims to determine the distribution and percentage of pest attacks Paralecta sp. inthe Sangihe Islands Regency. This study uses a survey method or direct research at theresearch location. The study was conducted at several clove plantation locations in theSangihe Islands. Observation of the distribution of branch borer pests and clove branches wascarried out in clove plantations, then marked using GPS and recorded coordinate points thencopied to map images using the arcMap 10.5 mapping program. Observation The percentageof attacks carried out on plantations used as sample locations and determined 25 sample treesto be used to calculate the percentage of attacks. Results of the study There were 18 locationsfound pests attack Paralecta sp. namely in the Central Sangihe and to the southern part withthe percentage of attacks that reached 100%, namely in the Village of Malamenggu 448meters above sea level, 435 meters above sea level and 8 points of location that were notfound is a pest attack Paralecta sp. that is, in the middle of Sangihe to the northern part ofSangihe with 0% attack percentage.Keywords: Clove, Distribution, Paralecta sp. Percentage of attack
Analisis Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Tanah pada Lahan Sawah di Kecamatan Kotamobagu Utara Josua F. Manullang; Sandra E. Pakasi; Joice M. Supit; Jelie V. Porong
COCOS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): EDISI APRIL-JUNI 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i6.31052

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe study aims to determine the status of physical and chemical properties of soil on paddy soilin Kotamobagu Utara district. This research was conducted in November 2019 to January 2020using a survey method and laboratorios analysis. Soil samples were taken at thirteen points at adepth of 0 to 20 cm. The parameters measured were soila texture (Kang Biaw Tjwan method),pH (pH meter), C-organic (Walkley and Black method), nitrogen (Kjedhal method), phosphorus(Bray I method) and Potassium (Bray method I). Research data analysis using descriptiveanalysis. The results showed that soil texture in the research sites is silty loam, the content oforganic matter is in the range 1,25 % to 2,50 %, the content of soil pH is in the range 6,8 to 7,0 ,the content of the element nitrogen is in the range of 0.11% to 0.22% , phosphorus content in therange of 18.34 ppm to 23,21 , and potassium element content is in the range of 22,21 ppm to30,21 ppm. The chemical properties of paddy soils in Kotamobagu Utara District is at textureclass of silty loam and chemical properties of paddy soil with each respective criteria neutral soilpH, C-organic low to moderate, Nitrogen low to moderate, Phosphorus moderate and Potassiummoderate. In general, the physical and chemical properties of soil in paddy fields in KotamobaguUtara District are included in the criteria suitable for paddy soil.Key Word: Physical properties, chemical properties, Paddy Fields
IDENTIFIKASI SIFAT FISIK DAN KIMIA TANAH PADA LAHAN PERSAWAHAN DI KECAMATAN KOTAMOBAGU SELATAN Dimas Ajie Saputra; Sandra E. Pakasi; Verry Ch. Warouw
COCOS Vol. 12 No. 3 (2020): EDISI JULI-SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i7.31053

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to determine the physical and chemical properties of the soil on thepaddy fields in the District Kotamobagu Selatan. This research was conducted in the month of Octoberuntil November 2019. The method used is survey method, namely by direct observation in the field anddoing analysis. Soil samples taken at the 41 point spread on a land area of rice fields amounted to1318.07 ha. . Parameters observed were Soil Texture (method of Kang Biaw Tjwan), soil pH (pHmeter), C-organic matter (method of Walkley and Black), Nitrogen (method of Kjedhal), Phosphorus(method of Bray I) and Potassium (method of Bray I). Research data analysis using descriptive analysis.The results showed that, soil physical and chemical properties in paddy fields in the DistrictKotamobagu Selatan are as follows physical properties of the soil have a clay texture dusty, andchemical properties of the soil that consists of : a pH within the criteria of neutral, C-organic is in thecriteria high to low, the nitrogen criteria of low to very low, phosphorus is in the criteria is and thepotassium is on the kiteria was.Keywords: physical properties, chemical properties, paddy field,
ANALISIS SISTEM JARINGAN IRIGASI BENDUNGAN PONTAK KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA DENGAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Haiqal B. Rivai; David P. Rumambi; Sandra E. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021): EDISI JULI-SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v4i4.34919

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to analyze the irrigation network system of the PontakDam, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency based on geographic information systems. Themethod used in this research is the method of spatial analysis, namely a field survey by takingseveral measurements whose data is presented in the form of maps, tables and analyzeddescriptively. Information on the irrigation network of the Pontak dam has been presented ina spatial form in the form of a map of the irrigation network of the Pontak dam. The area ofPontak right irrigation network service is 131.63 Ha. If referring to the data from the PUPRService in the field of water resources, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency regarding thearea of rice fields in 2019 of 136.84 Ha, there is a difference in the area of rice fields of 5.21Ha. The index of the physical condition of the Pontak dam irrigation network is 93.44% witha weight of 42.05 infrastructure from a maximum value of 45.00, so routine maintenance isneeded.Keywords : Irrigation Network System, Geographic Information System
Potential of Pangi Leaf Extract For Papaya Mealybug Control (Paracoccus marginatus) Mamahit, Juliet Merry Eva; Montong, Vivi B.; Pakasi, Sandra E.
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 9 (2024): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i9.9149

Abstract

The use of smer plant extracts is one alternative in environmentally friendly pest control. This research generally aims to obtain a technology for controlling Paracoccus marginatus mealybug pests that is environmentally friendly and easily applied by farmers. This study aims to determine the formulation of vegetable insecticide extract of pangi leaves to control papaya mealybug P. marginatus. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Sam Ratulangi University Manado. This research method used consisted of five treatments of pangi leaf extract dosage, namely: 5%, 10%, 20%, 40% and control. Each treatment was tested on pest nymphs. P. marginatus. And each treatment was repeated 5 times. The results of the study showed that 40% pangi leaf extract had the highest percentage of daily mortality at 24% and 48%. The higher the concentration of pangi leaf extract formulation, the higher the killing power on mealybug P. marginatus.
Co-Authors Annes Febriyanti Sababalat Benny . Bernadeth V. Montong Cicilia D. Maarebia David P. Rumambi Dedie Tooy Diane D. Pioh Dimas Ajie Saputra Febriyanto Pinoa Febriyanto Pinoa, Febriyanto Feronicha Efratha Grentino Marcelo Durand Haiqal B. Rivai Hizkia Bahihi Jackson F. Watung Jeanne E. Lengkong Jeanne Lengkong Jelie V. Porong Jemmy Najoan Jenny Rondonuwu Joice M. Supit Josua F. Manullang Juliet M.E. Mamahit Jusuf Manueke Luther Sefle Mamahit, Juliet Merry Eva Melianus Taplo Miranda R. Malamassam Montong, Vivi B. Rafli Kawulusan Robert Molenaar Stevano F. X. Hariawan Tilda Titah Trivandi Efraim Rambi Verry Ch. Warouw Yani E.B. Kamagi Yudi C.L. Pakpahan Yunita Tahulending Zetly E. Tamod Zetly Tamod Zetly Tamod