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The role of social capital as a mediator of the effectiveness of counseling on innovative behavior in increasing corn farmers' income in Bone Bolango Regency Saleh, Yanti; Boekoesoe, Yuriko; Wibowo, Larasati Sukmadewi; R, St. Aisyah; Tolinggi, Wawan K.; Hippy, Mohammad Zubair
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i2.4362

Introduction: Corn farming faces various challenges from economic, ecological, and institutional aspects. For effective agricultural extension, it is crucial to optimize the role of social capital, which catalyzes optimizing corn farming, particularly concerning the extent to which farmers become innovative in increasing income. Methods: This research employed a quantitative approach. The data were collected through primary sources via the distribution of questionnaires to 175 farmers as per sampling requirements, as well as interviews and field observations. Data analysis techniques included descriptive analysis and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Results: (1) The effectiveness of extension services significantly and positively influences corn farmers' social capital, with a coefficient value of 43.00%. (2) The effectiveness of extension services significantly and positively affects innovative behavior in increasing income among corn farmers, with a coefficient value of 22.80%. (3) Social capital significantly and positively influences innovative behavior in increasing income among corn farmers, with a coefficient value of 74.80%. (4) The effectiveness of extension services through social capital significantly and positively influences innovative behavior in increasing income among corn farmers, with a coefficient value of 32.20%, resulting in a total effect of 55.00%. Conclusion: Social capital serves as a significant intervening factor, as its enhancement facilitates agricultural extension workers in their tasks by encouraging farmers to become more innovative in increasing both production and income from corn farming in the Bone Bolango Regency.

Factors Affecting Farmers in Purchasing Grafted Orange Seeds in Tolitoli Regency Maulana, Lais; Imran, Supriyo; Tolinggi, Wawan; Indriani, Ria; Fajar Haras, Abdul
International Journal of Business and Quality Research Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): October - December, International Journal of Business and Quality Research (IJ
Publisher : Citakonsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijbqr.v3i04.2666

Oranges are a horticultural commodity that is high in vitamin C and very easy to cultivate, and because of this, the demand for orange seedlings continues to increase. Grafting is a breeding technique that involves attaching a bud to the bark of a tree in order to obtain the superior characteristics of both indicators. The demand for orange seedlings in Tolitoli Regency is quite high. With the development of the times, the distribution process is not only carried out conventionally but can also be done digitally. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to see the tendency of farmers to purchase grafted orange seedlings digitally and conventionally and the factors that influence it. The method used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The regression analysis results found that the variables of price, convenience, ease of access, and security influence farmers' preferences in purchasing grafted orange seedlings, while the variable of seedling quality does not influence it.

Strategies In The Procurement Of Sustainable Goods And Services In Green Infrastructure Development In North Gorontalo Regency Akili, Ardiansyah S; Rahim, Sukirman; Tolinggi, Wawan K; Hamidun, Marini Susanti
International Journal of Business and Quality Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): Januari - March, International Journal of Business and Quality Research (IJBQR
Publisher : Citakonsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijbqr.v4i01.2782

Sustainable procurement of goods and services is increasingly relevant in relation to green infrastructure development. The 2025-2029 National Medium-Term Development Plan emphasizes green and blue architecture development as a step towards Net Zero Emission by 2060. The Regional Medium-Term Development Plan in North Gorontalo Regency has only recently been approved and has not yet been properly integrated. Therefore, an analysis is needed to examine internal and external factors as a form of determining strategies in sustainable procurement of goods and services in North Gorontalo Regency. This study uses a mixed method, combining qualitative and quantitative approaches. The analysis tool used is SWOT to identify internal and external factors and determine the most effective strategy to use in sustainable procurement of goods and services. The findings of this study are coordinates (0.28: 0.07) located in quadrant one, meaning that the most suitable strategy to use is a progressive strategy, namely by utilizing the strengths of sustainable goods and services procurement policies and existing opportunities. There are two strategies that can be implemented, namely: 1) Utilizing the strengths of regulations and the e-procurement system to accelerate the implementation of sustainable procurement. 2) Integrating the commitment of the North Gorontalo Regency Government with opportunities for national and international program support to strengthen the market for local environmentally friendly products.

Study Social Mapping of Sorghum Farming Potential in Pohuwato District : (Case Study in Pohuwato Regency) Daloma, Tresya; Tolinggi, Wawan K.; Amin, Nur Silfiah
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.670

This study aims to: 1) find out how the social mapping of sorghum farming potential in Pohuwato Regency is carried out; 2) to analyze what... factor -factor Which influence the potential of sorghum farming in Pohuwato Regency. This research was conducted in Pohuwato Regency from May to October 2025 with 8 informants. The research method used was a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study, analyzed using NVivo 12 Pro software, showed that the perception of sorghum farmers in Pohuwato Regency was generally positive, although they still face major obstacles in the form of unclear markets and selling prices. The economic potential of sorghum is considered better than that of corn if price and market problems are resolved.

Feasibility Analysis of Sorgum Farming in Gorontalo Province Hulopi, Siska; Tolinggi, Wawan K.; Mustafa, Ramlan
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.678

This study aims to: (1) determine the income earned by farmers from sorghum cultivation, and (2) assess the financial feasibility of sorghum farming in Gorontalo Province. The research was conducted from April to May 2025 and involved 20 farmers selected purposively. Data were collected through direct interviews using structured questionnaires, analyzed then quantitatively using several financial feasibility indicators, including total production cost, total revenue, net income, Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C). The results indicate that the average production cost per farmer per planting season was IDR 2,214,995, while the average revenue reached IDR 4,368,750. As a result, the average net income amounted to IDR 2,153,755. The R/C ratio of 1.9 confirms that sorghum farming is profitable, as every Rp. 1 of cost generates Rp. 1.9 of revenue. Furthermore, the GPM of 52.51% and NPM of 49.29% demonstrate a strong level of profitability. Based on these findings, sorghum farming in Gorontalo Province is considered financially viable and suitable for sustainable development.

Study Social Mapping of Sorghum Farming Potential in Pohuwato District : (Case Study in Pohuwato Regency) Daloma, Tresya; Tolinggi, Wawan K.; Amin, Nur Silfiah
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.670

This study aims to: 1) find out how the social mapping of sorghum farming potential in Pohuwato Regency is carried out; 2) to analyze what... factor -factor Which influence the potential of sorghum farming in Pohuwato Regency. This research was conducted in Pohuwato Regency from May to October 2025 with 8 informants. The research method used was a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study, analyzed using NVivo 12 Pro software, showed that the perception of sorghum farmers in Pohuwato Regency was generally positive, although they still face major obstacles in the form of unclear markets and selling prices. The economic potential of sorghum is considered better than that of corn if price and market problems are resolved.

Feasibility Analysis of Sorgum Farming in Gorontalo Province Hulopi, Siska; Tolinggi, Wawan K.; Mustafa, Ramlan
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.678

This study aims to: (1) determine the income earned by farmers from sorghum cultivation, and (2) assess the financial feasibility of sorghum farming in Gorontalo Province. The research was conducted from April to May 2025 and involved 20 farmers selected purposively. Data were collected through direct interviews using structured questionnaires, analyzed then quantitatively using several financial feasibility indicators, including total production cost, total revenue, net income, Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C). The results indicate that the average production cost per farmer per planting season was IDR 2,214,995, while the average revenue reached IDR 4,368,750. As a result, the average net income amounted to IDR 2,153,755. The R/C ratio of 1.9 confirms that sorghum farming is profitable, as every Rp. 1 of cost generates Rp. 1.9 of revenue. Furthermore, the GPM of 52.51% and NPM of 49.29% demonstrate a strong level of profitability. Based on these findings, sorghum farming in Gorontalo Province is considered financially viable and suitable for sustainable development.

KONTRIBUSI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DALAM PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU PADA TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT DI DESA MOLAS KECAMATAN BONGOMEME KABUPATEN GORONTALO Ismail, Wandri; Tolinggi, Wawan K; Bempah, Irwan
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i1.21215

Penyuluhan pertanian memegang peran penting dalam membekali petani dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dibutuhkan untuk menghadapi tantangan dalam budidaya tanaman, termasuk dalam pengendalian hama secara terpadu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi penyuluhan pertanian dalam pengendalian hama terpadu pada tanaman cabai rawit di Desa Molas, Kecamatan Bongomeme, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode grounded theory yang dilakukan terhadap 20 informan petani cabai rawit. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi, dan transkripsi hasil wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi penyuluhan masih belum optimal. Sebanyak 100% informan menyatakan bahwa kunjungan penyuluh hanya dilakukan 1–3 kali dalam sebula dan seminggu sekali, seluruh informan (100%) menyebutkan bahwa materi penyuluhan bersifat teori tanpa pelatihan lapangan maupun pendampingan teknis. Hal ini berdampak pada rendahnya pemahaman petani terhadap penerapan PHT. Seluruh informan menyatakan bahwa media penyuluhan hanya menggunakan slide presentasi tanpa adanya demplot atau simulasi praktik. Akibatnya, 75% petani mengalami kesulitan dalam menerapkan teknik yang diajarkan, dan 70% informan menyatakan kurang memahami teknik PHT karena tidak mendapatkan pengalaman langsung. Selain itu, petani juga menghadapi kendala dalam implementasi PHT, seperti serangan hama yang tetap terjadi (25%), hasil panen yang tidak sesuai harapan (60%), dan metode yang dianggap kurang efektif karena hanya disampaikan secara teori (50%). Melalui proses axial coding, ditemukan tiga kategori utama yang menggambarkan kontribusi penyuluhan (1) Rendahnya kualitas pelaksanaan penyuluhan, (2) Keterbatasan media dan metode, serta (3) Kendala implementasi di lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil axial coding yang telah disusun, core category yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah: "Kontribusi penyuluhan pertanian dalam pengendalian hama terpadu di Desa Molas masih belum optimal karena metode penyuluhan yang bersifat teoritis, keterbatasan media praktik, dan tidak adanya pendampingan lapangan, sehingga menghambat pemahaman dan implementasi teknik PHT oleh petani." Penelitian ini menekankan peningkatan kualitas penyuluhan melalui praktik lapangan, pelatihan langsung, dan penyediaan demplot untuk mendorong keberhasilan penerapan PHT.

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