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Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Pola Makan dan Latihan Fisik untuk Pengelolaan Remaja Underweight Zahtamal Zahtamal; Sri Melati Munir
Jurnal PkM Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 01 (2019): Jurnal PkM Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jurnalpkm.v2i01.2939

Abstract

Pada saat ini banyak remaja yang mengalami kondisi gizi kurang (underweight). Hal ini disebabkan oleh karena asupan makanan dengan gizi seimbang masih belum optimal terpenuhi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan perilaku remaja dalam hal mencegah dan mengatasi  underweight dengan fokus pada pola asupan makanan dan latihan fisik.   Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode pengukuran status gizi dan penyuluhan yang diberikan melalui ceramah tanya jawab dengan menggunakan media presentasi power point yang dikombinasi dengan poster yang materinya berkaitan dengan topik/materi, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan simulasi. Jumlah sasaran pada kegiatan ini adalah sebanyak 33 remaja. Instrumen pada kegiatan ini adalah timbangan berat badan dan microtoice untuk mendapatkan indeks masa tubuh (IMT) dan kuesioner. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah telah diketahuinya bahwa terdapat 54,5% dari peserta mengalami underweight. Setelah diberikan edukasi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja tentang kondisi underweight
Pengelolaan tuberkulosis paru melalui peran pos TB di Desa Teluk Paman Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Zahtamal Zahtamal; Tuti Restuastuti; Fifiz Chandra; Sri Melati Munir; Ridha Restila
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 1 (2019): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.1.420-427

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is still a threat to the community in Teluk Paman Village, Kampar Kiri District, Kampar Regency. In addition, it is not yet optimal for community empowerment by the government and health workers. This is indicated by the absence of a "Pos TB Desa" and TB cadres who can assist community-based TB management in the village. The strategy of empowering the community can be done in various ways, including advocacy, community development and community movements. The purpose of this community service was to examine the implementation of community empowerment in TB prevention and control and to see the effectiveness of advocacy and training in realizing empowered cadres. The empowerment method was advocacy, forming a "Pos TB Desa" and village TB control network, training with question and answer lecture methods combined with simulations and using various educational media. This activity has provided many benefits. The community has been able to utilize the TB Village Post that is already available. This activity helps the Health Office and local government in preventing and controlling TB cases. This activity also increases the knowledge and skills of village TB Post cadres to help prevent and control TB.
Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR) Consensus Statement on Lung Cancer Screening and Early Detection in Indonesia Sita Andarini; Elisna Syahruddin; Nathaniel Aditya; Jamal Zaini; Ferry Dwi Kurniawan; Sabrina Ermayanti; Noni Novisari Soeroso; Sri Melati Munir; Andreas Infianto; Ana Rima; Ungky Agus Setyawan; Laksmi Wulandari; Haryati Haryati; Ida Ayu Jasminarti; Arif Santoso
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 43, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v43i2.455

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of mortality for all cancer globally and in Indonesia. In Indonesia, lung cancer contributes to 12.6% of death of all cancer, making it the number one cause of cancer death, and 8.6% of all cancer incidence in 2018, behind breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer. The total cases per year are expected to almost double from 30,023 in 2018 to 54,983 cases in 2040. Smoking is among the risk factors for lung cancer, after occupational/environmental risk factors, history of lung fibrosis, and family history of cancer. There was a tendency of younger smokers in Indonesia and increased lung cancer incidence and prevalence in the younger population. The median age of lung cancer in Indonesia was younger than in any country, probably due to the younger age of smoking, early onset of carcinogens, asbestos use, and environmental. Lung cancer screening is a voluntary measure to detect lung cancer in the earliest stage, to find cancer at curable disease before symptoms appear in high-risk individuals. Lung cancer early detection is strategies to find cancer earlier after symptoms appear (cough, hemoptysis, dyspnea, chest pain). Low-dose computerized tomography of the thorax (LDCT) screening has been known to reduce lung cancer mortality compared to a chest x-ray (CXR). This Indonesian Society of Respirology consensus statement was aimed to give recommendations on lung cancer screening and early diagnosis in Indonesia.
Tinjauan Pustaka: Sindrom Vena Kava Superior Chyntia Triana Putri; Adrianison Adrianison; Sri Melati Munir
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v18i1.2024.1-10

Abstract

Superior Vena Cava Syndrome (SVCS) includes various clinical signs and symptoms due to external compression and intrinsic obstruction of superior vena cava (SVC) itself or the superior cavo-atrial junction that cause reducing of blood flow. Infection becomes main etiology in previous decades but development in antibiotics treatment and improvement of socio-economyc condition made incidence of SVCS due to infection decreased. SVCS due to malignancy recently reach 60-90% of overall cases. 78-85% of SVC obstructions due to malignancy are caused by lung cancer and 80% of it is right lesion. Historically SVCS is considered as an oncology emergency condition and become one of a few indications for palliative radiotherapy. This literature review will explain the pathophysiology, etiology, diagnosis and management of SVCS with the aim of providing timely and effective intervention to treat the causes of this syndrome so that it can significantly relieve symptoms and improve the quality of life of patients with SVCS.