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Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penanaman Modal Asing: Studi Kasus Kota Surabaya Tahun 2019-2023 Yuda, Yuda Shagy Rahmanda Putra; Huda, Syamsul; Perdana, Putra
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i3.362

Abstract

Investment has an important role in the progress of a region's economic growth. Supported by a good investment climate, investment activities will certainly proceed according to plan. The city of Surabaya is one of the largest cities that has investment potential which can be utilized well for the progress of the city itself and country. Investment can be influenced by factors such as inflation, exchange rates, GDP and technology.This research aims to determine the effect of inflation, exchange rate and GDP on foreign investment in 2019-2023. The method used in this research is a time series with 20 observations. The results of this research are that inflation, exchange rate and GDP do not significantly influence foreign investment. Together in the long term, inflation has an influence on foreign investment. Then in the short term, inflation and GDP together influence foreign investment
Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Belanja Daerah, dan Konsumsi Rumah Tangga terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Wilayah Gerbangkertosusila Himmah, Laela Faiqotul; Chotimah, Chusnul; Perdana, Putra
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 17 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13896531

Abstract

Pertumbuahan ekonomi adalah sebuah proses pergantian keadaan perekonomian suatu negara atau daerah secara berkesinambungan mengarah pada kondisi yang lebih baik dalam periode waktu tertentu. Teori pertumbuhan ekonomi juga menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi atau menentukan pertumbuhan dalam proses jangka panjang. Beberapa sektor yang diduga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi seperti tingkat pengangguran terbuka, belanja daerah, dan konsumsi rumah tangga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh pengangguran, konsumsi rumah tangga, dan belanja daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan Gerbangkertosusila. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif regresi linier berganda dengan data sekunder dari tahun 2017 – 2021. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel (pooled data) yaitu gabungan dari data runtut waktu (time series) dan data silang (cross section). Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linear berganda secara parsial variabel tingkat pengangguran terbuka memiliki pengaruh yang tidak singnifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja daerah juga memiliki pengaruh yang tidak singnifkan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan konsumsi rumah tangga memiliki pengaruh yang singnifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Namun jika di uji secara simultan variabel tingkat pengangguran terbuka, belanja daerah, dan konsumsi rumah tangga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari nilai Adjusted R-squared sebesar 0,798 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh variabel independen (pengangguran, belanja daerah, dan konsumsi rumah tangga) terhadap variabel dependen (pertumbuhan ekonomi) secara simultan sebesar 79,8 persen, sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh varibael lain yang tidak masuk dalam model.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Nusa Tenggara Timur Siska Nofitiana; Syamsul Huda; Putra Perdana
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 12 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i12.4647

Abstract

Poverty is a problem of socio-economic conditions characterized by a lack of meeting basic needs. Indonesia still experiences poverty problems, especially in remote areas and among the informal sector workers. Poverty is influenced by several factors such as education, access to resources, financial management, wages and infrastructure development. The purpose of this research is to understand the influence of the open unemployment rate, human development index, and economic growth on poverty in the Regencies of East Sumba, Sabu Raijua, Central Sumba, and West Sumba from 2013 to 2022. This type of research is quantitative, and applies data secondary which is available on the BPS East Nusa Tenggara website. Eviews12 software is used to perform panel data regression. In this research, the Fixed-Effect Model (FEM) is considered the most appropriate. Based on the research results, the variables of open unemployment rate, Human Development Index, and economic growth simultaneously influence the poverty level. Specifically, the open unemployment rate has a significant effect on the poverty rate in the East Sumba, Sabu Raijua, Central Sumba and West Sumba regions from 2013 to 2022.
Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Pengangguran, dan Pendidikan terhadap Kemiskinan di Wilayah Eks Karesidenan Banyumas Imtihani, Evi; Syamsul Huda; Putra Perdana
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 12 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i12.4757

Abstract

Poverty is a condition characterized by insufficiency to satisfy everyday needs in situations not involving the will. Poverty can degrade the quality of human resources, resulting in lower levels of productivity and lower earnings. The aim of this study is to find out the influence of factors such as population, unemployment, and education on poverty in the Banyumas Ex-Resident Territory from 2013 to 2022. This is  quantitative research, processing data using E-Views 10 software in the regression of panel data. The data used is secondary data from the Central Statistical Agency source. Fixed+Effect+Model became a suitable model in this study. According to the research, the population, unemployment, and education variables have a combined or simultaneous impact on the poverty variable. 
Travel Bubble and Virtual Tourism Strategies to Increase Tourist Visits Riyadi, Bambang; Yuliari, Giyah; Perdana, Putra
Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): January
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/joste.v3i2.1378

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the research is to find out the application of the Travel Bubble Strategy and Virtual Tour Package in order to increase tourist visits. The research was conducted in the Ex-Residency of Surakarta which includes the city of Solo, 6 Regencies (Boyolali, Karanganyar, Klaten, Sragen, Sukoharjo and Wonogiri). which have museums and heritage of international standard. Research Methodology: In qualitative research design, data is presented descriptively qualitatively and interpretatively. The data needed are primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods, observation and interviews, and involving informants. Data description is supported by the review of several documents, literature and related records, documentation in the form of photos or video recordings about the object of research to complete data analysis. Results: There are 2 strategies, namely Travel Bubble and Virtual Tourism to increase tourist visits to Museum and Cultural Heritage Attractions, during a pandemic that doesn't know when it will end. Limitations: The research was conducted for museums and cultural heritage that have been developed, and are known by domestic and foreign tourists. Various tourist attractions that have been developed by the region have not been offered by specialized tourist agents. Contributions: The use of travel bubble strategies and virtual tourism is one solution so that tourism activities continue to run even though there is still a threat of the covid-19 pandemic. The lives of people who depend on tourism businesses can continue well.
Semarang’s nature tourism: Sustaining growth through digital-based innovation and stakeholder collaboration Perdana, Putra; Riyadi, Bambang; Yuliari, Giyah
Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/joste.v7i1.2779

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore strategies for conserving sustainable nature tourism in Semarang City by emphasizing the roles of stakeholder collaboration and digital-based innovation. As a provincial capital, Semarang holds diverse yet under-optimized tourism potential, especially in its natural attractions. Methodology/approach: The research uses a qualitative case study approach focusing on Tinjomoyo Forest and Jatibarang Reservoir. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews with stakeholders, participant observation, and document analysis. Thematic analysis was applied to identify patterns related to collaboration and digital transformation in tourism management. Results/findings: Findings show that collaboration among local governments, MSMEs, and communities has supported improvements in tourism services and promotion. However, the adoption of digital technologies for governance and marketing remains limited. Infrastructure deficits and lack of digital capacity are key barriers Conclusion: Strengthening stakeholder collaboration, enhancing digital literacy, and developing inclusive infrastructure are critical to advancing sustainable tourism in Semarang. A practical development model integrating community empowerment and technology is essential for long-term impact.equipment, reducing reliance on conventional UPS systems. Limitations: This study is limited to two tourism sites and relies solely on qualitative methods, reducing its generalizability. Contribution: This research contributes to the discourse on urban sustainable tourism by offering a replicable model centered on collaboration and digital innovation, particularly applicable to developing cities facing rapid urbanization and environmental challenges.
Determinant Analysis of Cultural Poverty in Kedu Raya Region Jannah, Siti Nur; Wijaya, Riko Setya; Perdana, Putra
Gorontalo Development Review Volume 9 Nomor 1 April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/golder.v9i1.4587

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of cultural poverty in the Kedu Raya Region by examining the effects of Minimum District/City Wage, Life Expectancy, Average Years of Schooling, and Dependency Ratio on the number of poor people. Using panel data from six districts/cities in Kedu Raya from 2015 to 2024, the analysis was conducted through a log-linear panel regression model. The results show that the city minimum wage has a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, indicating that higher minimum wages help reduce poverty. Average Years of Schooling also has a negative and significant effect, emphasizing the crucial role of education in shaping economic behavior and reducing cultural poverty. In contrast, life expectancy and dependency ratio exhibit positive but insignificant effects. Simultaneously, all variables collectively influence poverty levels in the region. These findings highlight that improving education, enhancing health quality, and implementing appropriate wage policies can effectively reduce cultural poverty and support sustainable human development in the Kedu Raya Region.
Export Analysis of Indonesian Vehicles (HS 87) To 9 Developing Countries Using The Gravity Model Approach Fabian Crisandy E.D.; Wijaya, Riko Setya; Perdana, Putra
Global Economics: International Journal of Economic, Social and Development Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): December: Global Economics - International Journal of Economic, Social and Deve
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/globaleconomics.v2i4.403

Abstract

This study examines the factors influencing Indonesia’s motor vehicle exports to nine developing countries using the gravity model approach with long-term and short-term panel data. The variables analyzed include the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of partner countries, exchange rates, economic distance, and trade cooperation agreements. The data are analyzed using the Error Correction Model (ECM) to capture short-term dynamics and long-term relationships. The long-term results show that partner countries’ GDP has a significant positive effect on Indonesia’s vehicle exports, indicating that economic growth in partner countries increases demand for Indonesian automotive products. Conversely, exchange rates and economic distance have significant negative effects, suggesting that depreciation of partner currencies and economic disparities reduce export volumes. Trade cooperation agreements do not have a significant impact in the long term. In the short term, changes in GDP continue to have a significant positive effect, while exchange rates maintain a significant negative impact on exports. Economic distance and trade agreements are not significant in the short term. The significant and negative error correction term (ECT) confirms the existence of an adjustment mechanism toward long-term equilibrium. This study highlights the importance of partner countries’ economic growth and exchange rate stability in supporting Indonesia’s vehicle exports to developing countries, as well as the need to address structural barriers to improve long-term competitiveness.
PENGARUH PDB, INFLASI, REER DAN RIR TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM IHSG INDONESIA DAN KLCI MALAYSIA Muhammad Zulfan Syarif; Putra Perdana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.49693

Abstract

This study analyzes and compares the effects of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER), Inflation, and Real Interest Rate (RIR) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Composite Index (IHSG) and Kuala Lumpur Composite Index (KLCI) of Malaysia. Grounded in Fundamental Value Theory, Efficient Market Hypothesis, Fisher Effect, and Arbitrage Pricing Theory, this study employs a quantitative approach using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model with Bounds Testing Cointegration on annual time series data spanning 1994-2024, comprising 31 observations per country. The results confirm long-run cointegration in both countries. GDP exerts a positive and significant effect on IHSG with a long-run elasticity of 1.44, and on KLCI with an elasticity of 0.87. Inflation positively affects IHSG but negatively affects KLCI, reflecting differences in monetary policy transmission mechanisms. REER is statistically significant only for KLCI, consistent with Malaysia’s higher trade openness compared to Indonesia. The speed of adjustment for IHSG is higher than for KLCI, indicating differences in market efficiency and maturity. These findings offer practical implications for investors designing regional portfolio diversification strategies and for policymakers formulating effective macroeconomic stabilization policies. Keywords: IHSG, KLCI, ARDL, Macroeconomic Variables, ASEAN Stock Market
INDONESIAN PEPPER IN THE JAPANESE MARKET: COMPETITIVEENESS AND EXPORT PERFORMANCE Arkom, Ananda Alif Abil; Putra Perdana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.51180

Abstract

This study examines the competitiveness and export performance of Indonesian pepper in the Japanese market from 1990 to 2024, in comparison with China and Malaysia. Using Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Constant Market Share (CMS), and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), the study finds that all three countries maintained RCA values above 1,0 throughout the observation period, confirming sustained comparative advantage. Indonesia's average RCA was 4,05; China's was 2,54; and Malaysia's was 9,87. CMS analysis reveals that the commodity composition effect for Indonesia and Malaysia was marginally positive, while the competitiveness effect yielded negative averages for Indonesia and China, but positive for Malaysia. VECM estimation identifies a long-run cointegrating relationship among the competitiveness variables, and Impulse Response Function (IRF) and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) analyses demonstrate that Indonesia's dynamic market share (CMS) is the primary external driver of Japan's total pepper import value. Policy implications point to the need for sustained premium quality positioning, supply chain improvement, and optimal utilization of trade agreements such as RCEP.