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Analysis of the Influence of Poverty Levels in Tuban District Rochimin, Reinanda Aprilia Putri; Huda, Syamsul; Perdana, Putra
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.840

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between population size, economic growth, education level, and unemployment rate on the poverty level in Tuban Regency. Tuban Regency is a district with a poverty percentage reaching 14.91% in 2022. The researchers used a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that the population size has a positive effect on the poverty level, economic growth has a negative effect on the poverty level, the education level has a positive effect on the poverty level, and the unemployment rate has a positive effect on the poverty level in Tuban Regency. The data used in this study include secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and other related sources. This research provides significant contributions to understanding the factors influencing poverty in the area, which can serve as a basis for policy formulation to reduce poverty. Potential policies include improving the quality of education, creating new job opportunities, and promoting inclusive economic growth. Improving the quality of education is expected to enhance the skills and competitiveness of the workforce, while the creation of new jobs can reduce the unemployment rate. Inclusive economic growth ensures that the benefits of economic growth are felt by all layers of society, particularly the poor. Therefore, this study offers comprehensive insights into the relationship between these variables and provides policy recommendations that can help reduce the poverty rate in Tuban Regency.
Indonesian Policy on SDGSs: What’s The Top Focus? Hendrati, Ignatia Martha; Perdana, Putra; Wahed, Mohammad; Asmara, Kiky
OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): (June) edisi 18
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/oje.2025.9.2.82-92

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This paper was written to examine the primary objective of the Indonesian government in the SGD's. As of now, the government's efforts to understand SDGs are still in their early stages. It is evident that the implemented policies are not very strict and that the intermediary institutions are still not fully developed. Research Methods: We employ a Systematic Literature Review approach to curate publications from academics and the government in order to examine the government's planning direction. Subsequently, we compare these findings with the Indonesian government's five-year and ten-year Development Plans and juxtapose them with documents issued by local governments. Finding/Results: The research findings indicate that there are differences in emphasis between the central and regional areas in implementing SDGS. Conclusion: Overall, Poverty Reduction and Economic Growth remain the main priorities, followed by Health and Well-being and Quality education. While not all SDGs can be immediately realized, Indonesia is committed to incorporating SDG issues into government policie
Socialization of the Use of Online Land and Building Tax Services in Surabaya to the Community in Rungkut District Pusvita, Noviyanti; Huda, Syamsul; Perdana, Putra
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i1.856

Abstract

Land and Building Tax has become one of the potential sources of state revenue in local tax income. However, despite its great potential, the realization of its collection still faces several obstacles, one of which is the low level of taxpayer compliance. Compliance will increase along with taxpayer satisfaction if tax services are made easier, more effective, and provided with greater service facilities by tax officers. The method used in this community service is an educational and hands-on approach, focused on socializing the use of the Surabaya Online Land and Building Tax service to the residents of Rungkut. This activity involves the delivery of theoretical material, followed by a direct demonstration of website usage. With the provision of this socialization, it can be seen that there has been a significant increase in the public's knowledge regarding the features and usage of the Surabaya online PBB service. The community also provided positive feedback and considered that the online Land and Building Tax service service is a very helpful advancement. with the presence of this online Land and Building Tax service, it can reach the entire community. Based on the results of the socialization of the online Land and Building Tax service that has been conducted in the Rungkut area, it turns out that many people have never used the Surabaya online Land and Building Tax service. Therefore, this socialization successfully opened their understanding of how to use it and what benefits they can gain from using it. With this, it is hoped that the community will become more aware of information regarding the Land and Building Tax
Optimization of Advertising Tax Revenue Realization Through Taxpayer Collection by Surabaya City Regional Revenue Agency Hildayanti, Siska Putri; Huda, Syamsul; Perdana, Putra
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i1.874

Abstract

The percentage increase in advertising tax realization based on data from the Surabaya City Regional Revenue Agency as of December 13, 2024 was 83.22%, this shows a large figure in the increase. However, the realization of advertising tax revenue must continue to be increased. This community service aims to increase the advertising tax revenue figure. This community service was carried out at the Surabaya City Regional Revenue Agency by involving several Bapenda employees through a series of advertising tax collection activities through a good approach to taxpayers. The results showed a large number of taxpayers paying, therefore there was an increase in advertising tax revenue. This step is innovative in the collection process between tax officers and taxpayers. Based on the existing results, it is recommended that good collection be implemented to increase advertising tax revenue.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penanaman Modal Asing: Studi Kasus Kota Surabaya Tahun 2019-2023 Yuda, Yuda Shagy Rahmanda Putra; Huda, Syamsul; Perdana, Putra
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i3.362

Abstract

Investment has an important role in the progress of a region's economic growth. Supported by a good investment climate, investment activities will certainly proceed according to plan. The city of Surabaya is one of the largest cities that has investment potential which can be utilized well for the progress of the city itself and country. Investment can be influenced by factors such as inflation, exchange rates, GDP and technology.This research aims to determine the effect of inflation, exchange rate and GDP on foreign investment in 2019-2023. The method used in this research is a time series with 20 observations. The results of this research are that inflation, exchange rate and GDP do not significantly influence foreign investment. Together in the long term, inflation has an influence on foreign investment. Then in the short term, inflation and GDP together influence foreign investment
Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Belanja Daerah, dan Konsumsi Rumah Tangga terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Wilayah Gerbangkertosusila Himmah, Laela Faiqotul; Chotimah, Chusnul; Perdana, Putra
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 17 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13896531

Abstract

Pertumbuahan ekonomi adalah sebuah proses pergantian keadaan perekonomian suatu negara atau daerah secara berkesinambungan mengarah pada kondisi yang lebih baik dalam periode waktu tertentu. Teori pertumbuhan ekonomi juga menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi atau menentukan pertumbuhan dalam proses jangka panjang. Beberapa sektor yang diduga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi seperti tingkat pengangguran terbuka, belanja daerah, dan konsumsi rumah tangga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh pengangguran, konsumsi rumah tangga, dan belanja daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan Gerbangkertosusila. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif regresi linier berganda dengan data sekunder dari tahun 2017 – 2021. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel (pooled data) yaitu gabungan dari data runtut waktu (time series) dan data silang (cross section). Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linear berganda secara parsial variabel tingkat pengangguran terbuka memiliki pengaruh yang tidak singnifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja daerah juga memiliki pengaruh yang tidak singnifkan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan konsumsi rumah tangga memiliki pengaruh yang singnifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Namun jika di uji secara simultan variabel tingkat pengangguran terbuka, belanja daerah, dan konsumsi rumah tangga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari nilai Adjusted R-squared sebesar 0,798 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh variabel independen (pengangguran, belanja daerah, dan konsumsi rumah tangga) terhadap variabel dependen (pertumbuhan ekonomi) secara simultan sebesar 79,8 persen, sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh varibael lain yang tidak masuk dalam model.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Nusa Tenggara Timur Siska Nofitiana; Syamsul Huda; Putra Perdana
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 12 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i12.4647

Abstract

Poverty is a problem of socio-economic conditions characterized by a lack of meeting basic needs. Indonesia still experiences poverty problems, especially in remote areas and among the informal sector workers. Poverty is influenced by several factors such as education, access to resources, financial management, wages and infrastructure development. The purpose of this research is to understand the influence of the open unemployment rate, human development index, and economic growth on poverty in the Regencies of East Sumba, Sabu Raijua, Central Sumba, and West Sumba from 2013 to 2022. This type of research is quantitative, and applies data secondary which is available on the BPS East Nusa Tenggara website. Eviews12 software is used to perform panel data regression. In this research, the Fixed-Effect Model (FEM) is considered the most appropriate. Based on the research results, the variables of open unemployment rate, Human Development Index, and economic growth simultaneously influence the poverty level. Specifically, the open unemployment rate has a significant effect on the poverty rate in the East Sumba, Sabu Raijua, Central Sumba and West Sumba regions from 2013 to 2022.
Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Pengangguran, dan Pendidikan terhadap Kemiskinan di Wilayah Eks Karesidenan Banyumas Imtihani, Evi; Syamsul Huda; Putra Perdana
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 12 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i12.4757

Abstract

Poverty is a condition characterized by insufficiency to satisfy everyday needs in situations not involving the will. Poverty can degrade the quality of human resources, resulting in lower levels of productivity and lower earnings. The aim of this study is to find out the influence of factors such as population, unemployment, and education on poverty in the Banyumas Ex-Resident Territory from 2013 to 2022. This is  quantitative research, processing data using E-Views 10 software in the regression of panel data. The data used is secondary data from the Central Statistical Agency source. Fixed+Effect+Model became a suitable model in this study. According to the research, the population, unemployment, and education variables have a combined or simultaneous impact on the poverty variable. 
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING LABOR ABSORPTION IN THE TAPAL KUDA REGION OF EAST JAVA Rachmaniyah, Bunga Ayufi; Wijaya, Riko Setya; Perdana, Putra
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 18, No 3: July - September 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v18i3.30258

Abstract

The research examines how labor absorption in East Java's Horseshoe region is influenced by several key factors: population, average years of schooling, TPAK, minimum wage, and GRDP per capita. Using panel data regression analysis through the Fixed Effect Model (FEM), determined by Chow and Hausman testing, the investigation adopts a quantitative methodology. The analysis draws on secondary data spanning 2014-2023, sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics of the corresponding region. The results show that the variables of Total Population and TPAK have a positive and significant effect on employment. Meanwhile, the variables of Average Years of Schooling, Minimum Wage, and GRDP Per Capita have no significant effect, and even tend to be negative. This finding indicates that an increase in the active working-age population contributes to labor absorption, while formal education and wage policies have not been able to optimally encourage labor absorption in the region's dominant informal sector. This study provides policy implications for local governments in encouraging inclusive and quality-based employment growth.Keywords: Labor Absorption, Population, Average Years of Schooling, TPAK, Minimum Wage, GRDP Per Capita.
Education Budget Through Central or Local Government Spending: Which Is More Effective in Improving the Quality of Human Life? Hendrati, Ignatia Martha; Perdana, Putra
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2021
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v4i2.227

Abstract

Regional autonomy demands a division of authority between the Center and the regions, which in turn has an impact on budgeting policies. On the one hand, central government spending is oriented towards equity, but on the other hand, the regions understand very well their respective characteristics. The government's budget is always results-oriented, so this research can later be used as a benchmark in planning budgeting. In terms of spending on Education in Indonesia, the budget is channeled through central government spending and local government spending. This research is structured to see between the Central Government or Local Government, more significant in accelerating human quality (IPM) in Indonesia. This study uses Vector Auto Regression with Bayesian Vector Auto Regression model specifications to determine the effect between the variables studied. The variables used in this study are the Central Government Expenditure budget, Regional Government Expenditure on Education through Transfers from the Center to the Regions, Adjusted Per Capita Expenditure, and the Human Development Index from 2007 – 2020. The estimation results show a tendency for local government spending to be more able to increase Human Development Index compared to the Education budget through central government spending. This finding indicates that in the end, the results of decentralization, one of which is the delegation of authority for local government spending, can accelerate the human development index higher than the expenditure issued by the central government.