Zul Azhar
Universitas Negeri Padang

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Journal : Ecosains

ANALISIS FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERIMAAN RETRIBUSI PASAR KABUPATEN KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Syaza Nuri Mahera; Zul Azhar; Mike Triani
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066157.00

Abstract

This research is aims to analyze the effect of Economic Growth and the number of poducers toward revenue of retribution in seven regencies in West Sumatra. Method that being used is Panel Least Square and is used Random Effect Model (REM). Data used is panel data from 2012-2016 from Badan Pusat Statistik, Badan Kuangan Sumatra Barat, and DJPK Indonesia. The estimation results show that Economic growth has a positive and significant effect on retribution and Sellers has a positive and significant effect on retribution. This result shows that economic growth and sellers has partial effect to revenue of retribution. This study is to give information about govenrment income specially retribution and government could increase service facility of market to achieved revenue target from retribution.
Analisis Kausalitas Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pariwisata di Indonesia Martius Martius; Zul Azhar; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11522857.00

Abstract

This research to analyze the causality relationship between Human Development Index, Economic Growth, dan Tourism in Indonesia. The data use are panel from 33 provinces in Indonesia during the period 2011-2016. Data analysis tools use are Panel Vector Autoregression (PVAR) and Granger Causality Panel. The result of this study show that (1) There is a direct causal relationship where Economic Growth effects the Human Development Index, (2) There is a direct causal relationship where Human Development Index influences Tourism, (3) There is no causality between Economic Growth affecting Tourism. Suggested to the giverment should pay more attention to Human Captial in Indonesia, because with better human capital can inrease human development, per capita income can even manage Tourim Indonesia better.
Analisis Interrelationship Infrastruktur, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) dan Kesempatan Kerja di Indonesia Rahmad Zul Efendi; Zul Azhar
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11550057.00

Abstract

This study aim to analyze the interrelationship between infrastructure, Foreign Direct Investment and employment in Indonesia, The data used in this study  are secondary data from 2013 to 2018 in 32 provinces in Indonesia using panel data on the VAR method. The result show that there is no interrelationship between infrastructure and FDI in Indonesia, there is a interrelationship between employment opportunities and infrastructure in Indonesia and there is no interrelationship between FDI and employment opportunities in Indonesia
KETAHANAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI WILAYAH PESISIR SUMATERA BARAT Novya Zulva Riani; Zul Azhar
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (13.349 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.347557.00

Abstract

Groups of fishermen in Padang that fall into the category of lower middle fishermen is a group of owners of fishing vessels with an average income per day is Rp. 579 667, and has a economic resilience of fishermen 225. Groups of fishermen fall into the category of economically active poor fishermen is a group of traditional fishermen with average income per day is Rp. 159 625, and has a economic resilience 102. While a group of fishermen fishing in the category of extremely poor are a group of traditional fishermen who have an average daily income of Rp. 66 221, and has economic resilience 66. So a very vulnerable group can not survive in the condition that caused them not to go to sea is a group of traditional fishermen who are included in the category of economically active poor and extremely poor. Groups of fishermen in Pariaman, which fall into the category of high-income groups (lower middle) is a group of traditional fishermen with average income per day is Rp. 1,128. 298. And fishermen have economic resilience of 304. Groups of fishermen who fall into the category of Economically Active Poor's are a group of traditional fishermen with an average amount of income of Rp. 385 500. and have the economic resilience of fishermen was 286. While the group included fishermen fishing in the extremely poor are a group of fishermen with a large crew average income per day is Rp. 112 032 and has economic resilience 116. So a very vulnerable group can not survive in the condition that caused them not to go to sea is a group of fishermen crew are included in the category of extremely poor. Groups of fishermen in the Pesisir Selatan,  which fall into the category of high-income groups (lower middle) is a group of fishermen crew with average income per day is Rp. 684 600. and have the economic resilience of fishermen 364. Group of fishermen who are included in the category of economically active poor is traditional fishermen with average income per day is Rp. 142.384, and have economic resilience by 111. As for the fishing group strata including low-income category (extremely poor) are a group of fishermen crew with an average income a day is Rp. 56 308 and have the economic resilience of fishermen 69. So a very vulnerable group can not survive in condition that caused them not to go to sea is a group of fishermen crew and fishermen traditionally included in the category of economically active poor and extremely poor.
KEPEMILIKAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI WILAYAH DI INDONESIA Atri Putri A; Zul Azhar; Joan Marta
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10965357.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the difference in life expectancy, the average, the difference in GDP per capita, and differences in poverty rates between developed regions rich natural resources and developed regions poor in natural resources. This study uses Typology Klassen in sampling, The results showed that there are significant differences in life expectancy in developed regions are rich in natural resources and advanced regions poor in natural resources. There are significant differences in the average length of school in the forward region rich in natural resources and advanced regions poor in natural resources. There are significant differences in GDP per capita between developed regions rich natural resources and developed regions poor in natural resources. There were no significant differences in the levels of poverty in the developed regions rich in natural resources with advanced regions poor in natural resourcesKeyword : natural resource curse, life expetancy, length of school, GDP, poverty