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DISCLOSURE OF PRINCIPALS-AGENT BEHAVIOR DUE TO ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION BASED ON LOCAL VALUES IN INSTITUTIONS VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT: DISCLOSURE OF PRINCIPALS-AGENT BEHAVIOR DUE TO ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION BASED ON LOCAL VALUES IN INSTITUTIONS VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT Subhan Purwadinata Subhan; Ika Fitriani; Asmini Asmini
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 1 No. 6: April 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v1i6.1383

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to uncover the main agent behavioral problem caused by asymmetric information. The focus of this research is on identifying and answering behavioral issues that occur between principals and agents in the village fund management institutions. The methodology design uses an interpretive paradigm approach by applying a principals-agent theory based on information, that is, tracing the relationship of informant behavior in symbolic interactions that are interpreted by the cultural values of Sumbawa. Qualitative research and indepth interviews were conducted with several competent speakers on village fund management institutions and Sumbawa cultural experts. The research shows that there is asymmetric information about the use of village resources by agents who make themselves opportunistic and weaken the trust of the principals (village community) in him. The solution to the problem is a sabalong desa behavioral approach (improvement of the village) in the sense of mutual value and mutual trust in the value system of congratulations (towards security) and the value of justice and balance in the sabalong Samalewa value system uses relationships between village communities and village leaders institutionally. The conclusion of the study is that asymmetric information makes the agent behavior opportunistic and weakens the confidence of the principalss, through mutual value (mutual trust) and mutual worth (mutual respect), in the value system of the salamat (towards safety) and value be overcome by justice and the value of balance of values sabalong samalewa (balanced and harmonious) to strengthen the institutional management of village funds.
KAJIAN RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN SMELTER DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT Umar Umar; Subhan Purwadinata; Suparman Suparman; Supriadin Supriadin
KARYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Karya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Samawa

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Abstract

The purpose of this Community Service Activity is to examine the response of the community and government regarding the smelter program. These activities were held in the villages of Benete and Maluk, West Sumbawa Regency. The activity which was held in December 2021 involved 126 participants. The details of the participants involved are 6 local government officials, 15 youth delegates, 15 community leaders, 15 religious leaders, and 15 community members who have a direct impact on the Smelter project in Maluk village, and 15 youth delegates, 15 people community leaders, 15 religious leaders, and 15 community leaders who have a direct impact on the Smelter project in Benete village. The method of carrying out activities is the structured interview method. PkM is carried out in three stages, namely; 1) planning, 2) implementation of activities, and 3) reporting of activities. The results of the analysis show that; 1) The local government supports the construction of a smelter in Sumbawa Regency in order to increase the wheels of development and improve the community's economy, and 2) People in Maluk and Benete villages strongly agree with the construction of a smelter in West Sumbawa Regency.
ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT TAHUN 2016-2020 Subhan Purwadinata; Binar Dwiyanto Pamungkas; H Herwansyah
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Publikasi

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Abstract

This study aims to know the base sector and the potential sector of economy in NTB Province in 2016-2020.The data used in this study was secondary data in form time series data namely Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) based on constant prices 2010. The analytical tools used were Locational Quotient (LQ), Shift Share (SS) and Growth Ratio Model (MRP). The results of study showed that there were 9 of base sectors in West Nusa Tenggara Province namely mining and quarrying sector with value index of 2.39, then the health and social activities sector with value index of 1.78 and the agricultural sector with value index of 1.77.While for the potential sectors in West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB) for the period of 2016-2020, there were 11 potential sectors in which its growth were slow in NTB but it were fast at the national level and there were 3 potential sectors in which its growth were slow at the National level while it were fast in NTB namely the Mining and Quarrying sector,Transportation and Warehousing, and Provision of Accommodation and Food and Drink.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUMDES DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA KUKIN KECAMATAN MOYO UTARA KABUPATEN SUMBAWA Wahyu Haryadi; Subhan Purwadinata; Sri Rohayu
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Publikasi

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Abstract

This study aims to describe and explain the implementation of village fund management in improving village community empowerment, perhaps in the Orong Telu sub-district. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The technique used to collect data is through observation, interviews and documentation. Informants in this study were the village head, head of finance, head of welfare, head of BPD, head of youth organization and community beneficiaries of village funds. The data were analyzed using Miles Huberman's theory. The results of this study indicate that the management of village funds in the Possi Village, starting from planning, implementation, administration, to reporting and accountability is carried out properly and transparently. For the realization of village funds in the Possibility Village in the field of physical development in the form of road and agricultural infrastructure development, while in the field of empowerment in the form of, Socialization and Technical Guidance, Equity Participation in Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), PKK and Posyandu Activities, Social Empowerment, Direct Cash Assistance Funds Villages (BLTDD) and Covid-19 Prevention and Handling.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (Studi Desa Sebasang Kecamatan Moyo Hulu) Subhan Purwadinata; S Syafruddin; Tita Yuliarsih
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Publikasi

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the use of village funds in fiscal year of 2020 in handling COVID-19 pandemic in Sebasang Village, Moyo Hulu Sub-district. This study was descriptive qualitative. Method used to collect data were interview and literature study. The informants in this study were the Village head, Village Secretary, Treasurer, head of Consultative Board Village (BPD), Professional village Facilitator, one of beneficiaries communities during Covid-19 pandemic. The data used in this study was qualitative which used as field data that try to observe, to know and to describe the factual condition in the field. The data were analyzed using interactive analysis of Miles and Huberman. The results of study showed that the use of village funds during the COVID-19 pandemic was still based on the provisions regulation of Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 year of 2020 concerning amendments to regulation of Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia number 11 year of 2019 concerning priorities for the use of village funds in year of 2020. Explicitly that the regulation of amendment state that village fund can be used for basic social prevention especially public health in village for example regulate about healthy campaign and clean lifestyle in village. The use of village funds in Sebasang village, MoyoHulu sub-district itself was more focused toward COVID-19 response villages and direct cash aid from village funds (BLT-DD in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic).
ANALISIS PENGUKURAN KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PRINSIP VALUE FOR MONEY (STUDI APBD KABUPATEN SUMBAWA) Subhan Purwadinata; I Ismawati; Nur Elmiati
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Publikasi

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to know the financial performance of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Sumbawa District using the principle of value for money, namely economic ratios, efficiency ratios and effectiveness ratios. The type of data used in this study was quantitative data obtained from existing secondary sources and collected using documentation techniques. The data that has been collected was analyzed using value for money analysis techniques which were measured based on economic ratios, efficiency ratios and effectiveness ratios. The results of study showed that the financial performance of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Sumbawa District if viewed from the economic level in fiscal year of 2010-2018 was got fluctuated and was categorized as economic, due to the economic ratio level was of less than 100%. If seen from the level of efficiency in fiscal year of 2010-2018 it was categorized as efficient and inefficient, because the efficiency ratio was less than 100%. If seen from the level of effectiveness in fiscal year of 2010-2018 it was categorized as effective and ineffective because the effectiveness ratio was more than 100% and some were less than 100%.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT DALAM RANGKA PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PESISIR Ilda Fibri Damayanti; Subhan Purwadinata; Ika Fitriyani
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Publikasi

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Abstract

Pelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas budidaya rumput laut dalam rangka pemberdayaan ekonomi kerakyatan masyarakat pesisir di Desa Pulau Kaung Kecamatan Buer. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dimana metode penelitian ini berlandaskan pada obyek yang alamiah dan peneliti sebagai instrumen kunci, pengambilan sampel sumber data dilakukan secara purposive dan snowball, teknik penelitian trianggulasi (gabungan), analisis data bersifat induktif/kualitatif, dan hasil penelitian kualitatif lebih menekankan makna daripada generalisasi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budidaya rumput laut yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat pesisir Desa Pulau Kaung bisa dikatakan cukup berhasil, hal ini bisa dilihat dari mendongkraknya perekonomian masyarakat di wilayah pesisir di daerah ini. Budidaya rumput laut ini sedang berkembang cukup pesat dalam menunjang pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Sumbawa, ditambah juga dukungan dari Pemerintah Daerah sehingga menjadikan program ini cukup berhasil dilaksanakan. Budidaya rumput laut yang dilakukan masyarakat melalui program Pemerintah Daerah cukup berhasil dilakukan yang mana menunjukkan bahwa budidaya ini dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat pesisir dan juga dapat memberdayakannya. Hal ini jika dilihat dari awal proses penanaman hingga kepada proses pemanenan pendapatan yang diperoleh mencukupi kebutuhan hidup bahkan dapat untuk mengembangkan usahanya misalnya untuk pembelian perahu, menyekolahkan anak, perbaikan rumah dan pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup lainnya.
ANALISIS KONTRIBUSI RETRIBUSI PASAR TERHADAP RETRIBUSI DAERAH KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT Subhan Purwadinata; I Ismawati; E Eriani
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Publikasi

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Abstract

One sources of regional revenue that was considered very important and contributed greatly to the region was the Regional Retribution. This study aims to know the contribution of market retribution toward regional retribution of Sumbawa Barat District in 2015-2019. The variables in this study consisted of the independent variable, namely the contribution of market retribution (X) and the dependent variable, namely regional retribution (Y). The population in this study were the number of shop houses, the number of stall, daily tickets and toilet. The sample used was saturated sampling technique, in which all members of the population were used as research samples. Data collection was obtained through literature study and documentation which were analyzed using the contribution equation formula. The results of study showed that the revenue of market retribution in Sumbawa Barat District was fluctuated every year. The fluctuation was caused by decreasing and increasing in revenue from market retribution and decreasing and increasing realization of regional retribution revenue. The contribution of market retribution toward regional retribution in 2015 was of 4,12%, in 2016 was 4,5%, in 2017 it was 2.60%, in 2018 it was 5.62% and in 2019 it was 8.57%.
PENGARUH KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT Rista Azizah; Erwin Ramdani; Subhan Purwadinata
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Publikasi

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the number of tourist visits on the Regional Income (PAD) of West Sumbawa Regency in 2017-2021. The type of this research is associative. The type of data used is quantitative, obtained from secondary sources in the form of documents obtained from the Tourism Office and the Central Statistics Agency of West Sumbawa. The data that has been collected is processed using the SPSS program, then analyzed using simple linear regression analysis techniques, partial test (t test), and coefficient of determination test (R2). The results of this study indicate that the number of tourist visits has a positive and significant impact on the Regional Income (PAD) of West Sumbawa Regency in 2017-2021. The ability of the variable Number of Tourist Visits in influencing changes in the Regional Income (PAD) of West Sumbawa Regency is 93.8%, while the remaining 6.2% is influenced by other variables not examined, such as the results of regional wealth, regional taxes, regional levies and so on.
DAMPAK PENERAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PADA PT. AMMAN MINERAL NUSA TENGGARA (PT. AMNT) DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT K Kurniawansyah; Ishak Rahman; S Susanah; Subhan Purwadinata
Samalewa: Jurnal Riset & Kajian Manajemen Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Samalewa: Jurnal Riset & Kajian Manajemen
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen

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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the impact of implementing corporate social responsibility (CSR) at PT. Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (PT. AMNT) in West Sumbawa District on the development of a laying chicken business in Benete Village. This type of research is a comparative study which aims to compare the income of laying chickens in Benete Village, West Sumbawa District before and after the implementation of CSR PT. Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (PT. AMNT). The data used is qualitative data in the form of informants' answers to questions given related to the object of research and collected through direct interviews with informants. The informants who were the source of the data in this study were the chief of the laying chicken farmer group in Benete Village and the human capital supervisor of PT. AMNT. Data analysis was performed using a paired sample test technique. Based on the results of the two-difference test analysis, the average value of t-count is 2.246, which is greater than the t-tabel value at the degree of confidence (df) = 11 and at the 5% significance level, which is 2.201 (2.246>2.201). This implies that there are differences in the income of laying chickens in Benete Village before and after the implementation of PT. AMNT in West Sumbawa District. The average income of laying chickens in Benete Village before the implementation of PT. AMNT is Rp. 48.640.417-, but there was a significant increase in the average income after the implementation of CSR PT. AMNT becomes Rp. 101.491.250-.