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Journal : International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Monitoring Indonesian online news for COVID-19 event detection using deep learning Purnomo Husnul Khotimah; Andria Arisal; Andri Fachrur Rozie; Ekasari Nugraheni; Dianadewi Riswantini; Wiwin Suwarningsih; Devi Munandar; Ayu Purwarianti
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 13, No 1: February 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v13i1.pp957-971

Abstract

Even though coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination has been done, preparedness for the possibility of the next outbreak wave is still needed with new mutations and virus variants. A near real-time surveillance system is required to provide the stakeholders, especially the public, to act in a timely response. Due to the hierarchical structure, epidemic reporting is usually slow particularly when passing jurisdictional borders. This condition could lead to time gaps for public awareness of new and emerging events of infectious diseases. Online news is a potential source for COVID-19 monitoring because it reports almost every infectious disease incident globally. However, the news does not report only about COVID-19 events, but also various information related to COVID-19 topics such as the economic impact, health tips, and others. We developed a framework for online news monitoring and applied sentence classification for news titles using deep learning to distinguish between COVID-19 events and non-event news. The classification results showed that the fine-tuned bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT) trained with Bahasa Indonesia achieved the highest performance (accuracy: 95.16%, precision: 94.71%, recall: 94.32%, F1-score: 94.51%). Interestingly, our framework was able to identify news that reports the new COVID strain from the United Kingdom (UK) as an event news, 13 days before the Indonesian officials closed the border for foreigners.
Co-Authors Adhitia, Rama Adhitya, Maulana Krisna Adi Pancoro Afrida Helen Alit Kesatria Mendala Aminuddin, Amir Andri Fachrur Rozie Andria Arisal Antoni, Jefry Arief Rahman Arry Akhmad Arman Arry Akhmad Arman Aswin Juari Dessi Puji Lestari Devi Munandar Diana Permata Sari Diana Sari Dianadewi Riswantini Dwi H. Widyantoro Dwi Hendratmo Widyantoro Ekasari Nugraheni Hadi Saputra Halim, Ismail Syababun Hari Bagus Firdaud Haryono Putro, Ibnu Prastowo Hendradjaja, Bayu Herawati, Neng Ayu Herry Sujaini Herry Sujaini Hibatullah, Muhammad Helmi Imamah Imamah Intan Jelita Saragih Iping S Suwardi Iping Supriana Iping Supriana Iping Supriana Iping Supriana Iping Supriana Iping Supriana Iping Supriana Irfan Afif Iskandar, Yanti Rubiyanti Kridanto Surendro Krishna Aurelio Noviandri KUSPRIYANTO Lisa Madlberger Martalia, Anastasia Mia Mengko, Tati Rajab Miranti Jatnika Riski Mochammad Ibrahim Muh Habibi Haidir Muharram, Arief Purnama Neng Ayu Herawati Nila Nurmala Novi Yusliani Nugraha Priya Utama Prathama, Ubaidillah Ariq Purnomo Husnul Khotimah Putra, Helmy Satria Martha Rama Adhitia Rama Adhitia Rama Adhitia Rifky Raymond, Rifky Ririn Dwi Agustin Ruskanda, Fariska Zakhralativa Samuel Cahyawijaya Saputra, Neva Supanto Supanto Titin Pramiyati Titin Pramiyati Titin Pramiyati Titin Pramiyati Tupamahu, Meldrin Untari Novia Wisesty Utama, Nugraha Priya Wiwin Suwarningsih wiwin suwarningsih Wiwin Suwarningsih Wiwin Suwarningsih Wiwin Suwarningsih Yoga Hanggara Yuhana, Umi Laili Zakiy Firdaus Alfikri Zakiy Firdaus Alfikri