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ANALISIS KADAR BESI (Fe) PADA LIMBAH NIRA AREN YANG DIBUANG KE LINGKUNGAN DENGAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SERAPAN ATOM (SSA) Tahapary, Friend Smith; Mariwy, Abraham; Untailawan, Romelos
Science Map Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Science Map Journal
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA FKIP Universitas Pattimura

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan analisis kadar Besi (Fe) pada limbah nira aren dengan metode Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA) dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah kandungan logam besi (Fe) dalam limbah nira aren. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan destruksi basah dengan menggunakan aqua regia yang merupakan salah satu hasil kombinasi asam-asam mineral yaitu HNO3 pekat dan HCL pekat dengan perbandingan 1:3 Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kandungan Besi (Fe) pada nira aren: 0,5333 mg/L, filtrat limbah nira aren: 605,8 mg/L, endapan limbah nira aren: 946,5 mg/L dan tanah: 962,3 mg/L. Angka konsentrasi ini merupakan konsentrasi yang sudah melebihi ambang batas yang telah ditentukan oleh KEP-51/MENLH/10/1995 tentang baku mutu limbah cair bagi kegiatan industri yaitu untuk besi 5-10 mg/L dan juga Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonensia Nomor 6 Tahun 2021 tentang tata cara dan persyaratan pengelolahan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun baku mutu air limbah hasil olahan konsentrasi besi terlarut yaitu 5 mg/L
BIOAKUMULASI LOGAM BERAT MERKURI (Hg) PADA TUMBUHAN MANGROVE (Rhizophora mucronata) DI AREA TAMBANG CINNABAR DESA LUHU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Kahula, Ameliya Ode; Khoirussalma, Nissa; Nussy, Joverly B; Mariwy, Abraham
Science Map Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Science Map Journal
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA FKIP Universitas Pattimura

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Abstract

Studi kapasitas akumulasi logam merkuri oleh ekosistem mangrove di perairan Desa Luhu yang menjadi pusat panambangan cinnabar sangat penting dilakukan sebagai bagian dari uapaya penyelamatan lingkungan karena merkuri yang dihasilkan dari aktivitas tersebut sangat berbahaya bagi manusia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kadar logam Hg pada beberapa stasiun di Perairan Desa Luhu, diperoleh kadar merkuri tertinggi berada pada sedimen dengan sebarannya adalah (stasiun I 5.615,512 mg/kg, stasiun II 172,038 mg/kg, stasiun III 249,65 mg/kg). Sementara perhitungan nilai BCF menunjukkan bahwa mangrove (Rhizophora mucronata) pada lokasi II dan III dikategorikan sebagai excluder dan nilai BCF >1 pada lokasi I menunjukkan bahwa mangrove bertindak sebagai tumbuhan akumulator dan perhitungan nilai TF menunjukkan bahwa lokasi II dan III memiliki nilai TF >1 maka tumbuhan mangrove pada Lokasi II dan III termasuk dalam fitoekstraksi, sedangkan pada lokasi I, diperoleh nilai TF <1 sehingga tergolong fitostabilisasi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kandungan logam Hg pada sedimen di perairan area tambang cinnabar Desa Luhu telah melebihi standar yang ditetapkan oleh US EPA yaitu 0,22 mg/Kg
Studi Akumulasi Logam Berat Merkuri Menggunakan Tanaman Awar-Awar (Ficus Septica Burm F) Mariwy, Abraham; H. Dulanlebit, Yeanchon; Yulianti, Fian
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Edisi Bulan Januari (Edition for January)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ijcr.2020.7-abr

Abstract

This research aims to to study the ability of awar-awar plants ((Ficus Septica Burm. F)) to accumulate heavy metals. Awar-awar are grown in glass reactors and treated with 10 ppm mercury solution wich one, two, and three weeks in time variations. The analysis using CV-AAS showed that the total absorption of mercury heavy metals by awar-awar plants in reactors I, II and III was 81.7%, 34.6% and 85.4% respectively. When the phytoremediation process takes place the plant shows no symptoms of damage or even death even though it has accumulated more than 50% of mercury from the growing media. The BCF value of awar-awar plants in reactor I was 2.79 reactor II was 0.53 and reactor III was 0.55. While the TF values ​​in reactors I, II and III were 0.04; 1.13 and 0.97. The calculation results of BCF and TF values ​​show that Awar-awar plants (Ficus Septica Burm. F) can accumulate heavy metals of mercury so it is recommended to be used as a phytoremediation agent in mercury-contaminated soils.
Bioaccumulated Mercury by Several Types of Plants in Ex-Traditional Gold Processing Area, Gogorea Village, Buru Island Mariwy, Abraham; Manuhutu, Julita B.; Frans, Defany
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Edition for September 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ijcr.2021.9-abr

Abstract

This study examines the accumulation of metallic mercury by several types of plants in the traditional gold processing area in the village of Gogore, Buru district. The plants that were sampled in this study were guava, lempuyang gajah, and harendong bulu. These three plant species were chosen because they dominate the vegetation in the gold processing area. The analysis results showed that the lempuyang gajah was the plant that accumulated the highest mercury metal, namely in the roots of 16.79 ppm and the leaves of 15.03 ppm. Guava plants accumulated metal mercury in the roots and leaves of 11.73 ppm and 9.90 ppm, respectively. Meanwhile, harendong plants accumulated mercury in the roots and leaves of 2.59 ppm and 10.39 ppm, respectively. The BCF values ​​of guava, lempuyang gajah, and harendong bulu plants were 1.58, 0.41, and 0.39, respectively. Meanwhile, the TF values ​​of the three plants were 0.84, 0.89, and 4.01, respectively. From these results, it can be concluded that the three plants can accumulate mercury in high enough concentrations, so these three types of plants are categorized as hyper tolerant plants and accumulators.
Synthesis and Characterization of Silica Gel from Palm Shell and Coir Ash Sunarti, Sunarti; Mariwy, Abraham; Laitupa, Asasa N.
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Edition for May 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598//ijcr.2023.11-mar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the composition of the oxide, the characteristics of palm shell and coir, and silica gel synthesized. The oxide composition, crystallinity, palm shell and coir ash functional groups were analyzed using XRF, XRD, and FTIR. Analysis of the functional groups and crystallinity using FT-IR and XRD. The results showed the composition of SiO2 in palm shell and coir ash was 76%, and SiO2 in the form of quartz and cristobalite was more dominant than amorphous SiO2. The synthesis success was indicated by the appearance of peaks with low intensity, not sharp, and resembling bumps on the synthesized silica gel diffractogram, which is an amorphous SiO2 characteristic. This result is confirmed by FT-IR, where absorption at wave number 455 cm-1 is a Si-O-Si bending vibration, 783 cm-1 is a stretching vibration of Si-O symmetry of Si-O-Si, 3454.51 cm-1, and 3568 cm-1 with fairly high intensity are characteristic of the -OH group from Si-OH. The wide and sharp absorption at 1083.99 cm-1 is a stretching vibration of the Si-O symmetry of Si-O-Si, 1625.99 cm-1 is -OH vibration of water molecule, 798.53 cm-1 is Si-O stretching vibration of Si-O-Si and absorption of 462.92 cm-1 indicates bending vibration of Si-O-Si.
Bioaccumulation of Lead Metal (Pb) by Mangrove Plants (Rhizopora apiculata) in the Waters of Poka Village, Inner Bay of Ambon Mariwy, Abraham; Dulanlebit, Yeanchon H; Ode, A.
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Edition for May 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ijcr.2024.12-mar

Abstract

This research aims to study the extent of bioaccumulation of the heavy metal Pb by mangrove plants (Rhizopora apiculata) in the waters of Poka Village, Ambon Bay. Mangrove plants were chosen because they can naturally accumulate heavy metals around their roots. In this study, sediment grains were measured using a Sieve Shaker, the content of Pb metal in sediment and parts of mangrove plants was determined using AAS, while the bioaccumulation value of Lead metal (Pb) by mangrove plants was calculated using the BCF and TF formulas. The results showed that the particle size in gravel ranged between 0.00-0.13%, sand 20.44-66.35%, and mud 33.65-79.56%. Lead (Pb) levels in Poka Village waters in sediment ranged from 10,925-16,925 mg/kg, roots ranged from 0.5-21.35 mg/kg, and leaves ranged from 0-4,675 mg/kg. Meanwhile, the BCF value at sampling point 1 = 0.03, sampling point 2 = 1.40 and sampling point 3 = 0.56, the TF value at sampling point 1 = 7.8, sampling point 2 = 0.03 and sampling point 3 = 0.09. This shows that mangrove plants function as phytoextraction and can be used as phytoremediation agents to accumulate the heavy metal lead (Pd) from waters.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN CAMP SCHOOLING UNTUK MEMBERIKAN LAYANAN PENDIDIKAN BAGI ANAK-ANAK PENAMBANG EMAS TRADISIONAL DI DESA WAPSALIT KABUPATEN BURU Mariwy, Abraham; Lokollo, Lita; Manuhutu, Julita Beatrix; Kaendea, Runia
PAKEM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Pakem : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pakem.4.2.140-146

Abstract

Pendidikan memiliki peran utama dalam pembangunan bangsa dan negara, karena pendidikan saat ini menentukan kecerdasan, kemampuan, dan bahkan karakter bangsa di masa depan. Ini berarti bahwa kondisi pendidikan dalam suatu masyarakat mencerminkan kualitas sumber daya yang mendukung kemajuan pembangunan masyarakat tersebut, sehingga penting bagi semua anak mengenyam pendidikan yang memadai. Namun, pada kenyataanya, masih banyak anak-anak yang tidak memperoleh akses pendidikan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh banyak faktor salah satunya adalah masalah ekonomi seperti yang dihadapi oleh para penambang emas tradisional. Penambang emas tradisional di Desa Wapsalit, Kabupaten Buru, menghadapi tantangan dalam memberikan pendidikan yang memadai kepada anak-anak mereka. Kondisi kerja yang keras dan lingkungan yang terpencil seringkali menghambat akses pendidikan formal. Dalam menghadapi tantangan ini, pendekatan Camp Schooling muncul sebagai solusi yang inovatif dan efektif yang diterapkan oleh tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Pendekatan Camp Schooling ini membawa sejumlah manfaat di antaranya dapat memberikan pengalaman pembelajaran yang berbeda dan dapat memperkaya pendidikan anak dengan memanfaatkan alam dan pengalaman praktis
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERBANTUAN MEDIA PPT TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI LARUTAN ELEKTROLT DAN NON ELEKTROLIT KELAS X MIA 1 SMA N 13 BURU Thalib, Alwia Bin; Mariwy, Abraham; Karepesina, Nur G
Molluca Journal of Chemistry Education (MJoCE) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): MJoCE
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, FKIP, Universitas Pattimura (Chemistry Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Educational Sciences, Pattimura University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/MJoCEvol13iss2pp115-120

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research was conducted to find out the learning outcomes and learning outcomes of class X mia SMA 13 BURU in electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions using the Guided Inquiry learning model. The sample of this research was students of class X mia, totaling 19 students. This research is descriptive quantitative with data collection techniques in the form of tests and observations, the instruments used are initial tests, worksheets, final tests and non-tests in the form of affective and psychomotor observation sheets. The results showed that in the initial test all students had not reached the KKM, and student learning outcomes in the form of the final test showed that 8 students (42%) is in the high category, 7 students (36%) were in good qualifications and 4 students (22%) are in sufficient qualification. Then the results of the N-gain analysis showed that 12 students (63%) were in the high category and 7 students (37%) were in the medium category and no students were in the low category. Thus the application of the Guided Inquiry Learning Model can improve the learning outcomes of class X mia students in electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions at SMA 13 Buru .
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL BLENDED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA E-MAGAZINE BERBASIS LITERASI SAINS PADA KONSEP TERMOKIMIA DI KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 22 MALUKU TENGAH Lewenussa, Sarinda Soleda; Al Hamid, Fatma; Mariwy, Abraham
Molluca Journal of Chemistry Education (MJoCE) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): MJoCE
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, FKIP, Universitas Pattimura (Chemistry Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Educational Sciences, Pattimura University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/MJoCEvol13iss2pp121-131

Abstract

Dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik dengan penerapan model pembelajaran blended learning berbantuan media e-magazine pada konsep termokimia. Model blended learning adalah model yang sifatnya gabungan sedangkan media e-magazine adalah semacam majalah elektronik yang dinikmati via online. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas XI MIA 2 dengan jumlah 28 peserta didik. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan tipe penelitian one grup pretest posttest design. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrument tes dan non tes, Teknik analisa menggnakan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, telah ditemukan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik sebesar 100 %, terdiri dari 8 peserta didik (28,57%) dengan kualifikasi sangat baik, 14 peserta didik (50%) dengan kualifikasi baik dan 6 peserta didik (21,43%) dengan kualifikasi cukup. Data n-gain yaitu 15 peserta didik (53,57%) pada kategori tinggi dan 13 peserta didik (46,43%) pada kategori sedang, dengan rata-rata n-gain sebesar 0,71 % pada kategori tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, menunjukkan bahawa terjadi peningkatan hasi belajar peserta didik setelah penerapan model blended learning dan media e-magazine berbasis literasi sains pada konsep termokimia di kelas XI SMA Negeri 22 Maluku Tengah.
Evaluation of Lead (Pb) Bioaccumulation Levels by sea grass (Enhalus acoroides) at Tulehu Village Port Mariwy, Abraham; Manuhutu, Julita B.; Tuhalauruw, Debby E.
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Edition for May 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ijcr.2025.13-mar

Abstract

This research aims to study the level of heavy metal Pb bioaccumulation by sea grass (Enhalus acoroides) in the waters of Tulehu Village, Central Maluku Regency, where the type of particles and Pb content in sediment, roots and leaves are important variables for studying the accumulation and translocation of Pb metal ions by sea grass. Lead (Pb) content in sediment, roots and leaves of sea grass was measured using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The ability to accumulate and translocate lead (Pb) in sea grass (Enhalus acoroides) is known from the BCF (bioconcentration factor) and TF (translocation factor) values. The results of the study showed that the type of sediment particle grains at point I was 2.92% gravel, 86.67% sand, 26.67% mud, the size of sediment grains at point II was 16.67% gravel, 82.94% sand, 2.35% mud, and the size of sediment grains at point III was 19.77%, 64.58% sand, 1.04% mud. The Pb metal content produced at point I ranged from 4.80 mg/kg, point II ranged from 4.85 mg/kg and point III ranged from 4.44 mg/kg. The BCF values obtained at points I, II, and III were respectively 0.55; 2.20; 2.12.