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Pengaruh Hormon Hipofisa dan Ovaprim Terhadap Ovulasi Serta Pengaruh Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Berudu Katak Fejervarya cancrivora Putri, Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti; Kurniawan, Nia; W.M, Agung Pramana
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol 1, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.385 KB)

Abstract

Katak Fejervarya cancrivora merupakan kelompok dari kelas amfibi yang habitatnya sangat dipengaruhi oleh perubahan kondisi habitat dan aktivitas manusia. Salah satu upaya untuk mempertahankan keanekaragaman hayati yaitu memanfaatkan teknologi reproduksi buatan dengan melakukan induksi pematangan gonad menggunakan hormon hipofisa dan ovaprim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian hormon hipofisa dan ovaprim terhadap pematangan gonad dan keberhasilan fertilisasi pada katak Fejervarya cancrivora, serta mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan pemberian pakan pada pertumbuhan berudu katak Fejervarya cancrivora. Injeksi dilakukan pada katak betina yang  hampir matang gonad dengan total dosis injeksi 250 µl secara intraperitonial. Setelah dipijahkan dan difertilisasi, telur dipelihara sampai menetas dan diberikan dua perlakuan pakan, yaitu pakan bayam  rebus (P1) serta  pakan bayam rebus dan kuning telur rebus (P2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada perlakuan injeksi hipofisa dihasilkan telur 632 butir sel telur dan berhasil menetas 65,67%  dan perlakuan injeksi ovaprim sebanyak 108 butir sel telur dan dapat menetas 75,92%. Hasil  perlakuan P1 dan P2 pada kedua jenis injeksi tidak terdapat perbedaan panjang (p>0,05) namun terdapat perbedaan berat (p<0,05) pada perlakuan selama masa metamorfosis. Persentase jumlah berudu yang berhasil bermetamorfosis sempurna pada perlakuan injeksi hipofisa sebanyak 41,12%, sedangkan pada perlakuan injeksi ovaprim sebanyak 31,67%.
Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Boer x Local Goats Crossbred Budiarto, Agus; Susanto, Agus; Ciptadi, Gatot; Putri, Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti; Sunaryo, Moch. Aris
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 23 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2021.23.2.109

Abstract

The Boercang goat is a crossbred between male Boer goat and local female goat. This study was aimed to analyze the production and physical performances of Boercang goats during the weaning up to the age of one year. Thirty nine males and 37 females goats aged 3 - 12 months were used in the study. Body weight, daily weight gain, coat colour pattern, horn, ears, nose shape and birth type were recorded during study. The data obtained were calculated for the means, standard deviation (SD), and coefficient of variation (CV) and the analysis was descriptive. Student t test was performed to compare differences between groups of age and between group of sex. Field observations showed that the qualitative characteristics of Boercang such as body colour, horns, ears, and nose shape were 50 % identical with the characteristics of male Boer. The average body weight of the male Boercang goats was 23.02±1.56 kg whereas the female Boercang goats was 21.86±1.63 kg. Body weight gain was affected by age and birth type. The conclusion is that the genetic superiority of the qualitative characteristics of the Boer goats is still expressed in the offspring although it varies; for the characteristics of horns, colour patterns and ears still contribute more than 50%. The appearance of superior quantitative traits from the male Boer goat during the period of weaning up to one year of age both based on the birth type and offspring sex tends to be higher than the appearance of local goat.
Pengaruh Hormon Hipofisa dan Ovaprim Terhadap Ovulasi Serta Pengaruh Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Berudu Katak Fejervarya cancrivora Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri; Nia Kurniawan; Agung Pramana W.M
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol 1, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Katak Fejervarya cancrivora merupakan kelompok dari kelas amfibi yang habitatnya sangat dipengaruhi oleh perubahan kondisi habitat dan aktivitas manusia. Salah satu upaya untuk mempertahankan keanekaragaman hayati yaitu memanfaatkan teknologi reproduksi buatan dengan melakukan induksi pematangan gonad menggunakan hormon hipofisa dan ovaprim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian hormon hipofisa dan ovaprim terhadap pematangan gonad dan keberhasilan fertilisasi pada katak Fejervarya cancrivora, serta mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan pemberian pakan pada pertumbuhan berudu katak Fejervarya cancrivora. Injeksi dilakukan pada katak betina yang  hampir matang gonad dengan total dosis injeksi 250 µl secara intraperitonial. Setelah dipijahkan dan difertilisasi, telur dipelihara sampai menetas dan diberikan dua perlakuan pakan, yaitu pakan bayam  rebus (P1) serta  pakan bayam rebus dan kuning telur rebus (P2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada perlakuan injeksi hipofisa dihasilkan telur 632 butir sel telur dan berhasil menetas 65,67%  dan perlakuan injeksi ovaprim sebanyak 108 butir sel telur dan dapat menetas 75,92%. Hasil  perlakuan P1 dan P2 pada kedua jenis injeksi tidak terdapat perbedaan panjang (p>0,05) namun terdapat perbedaan berat (p<0,05) pada perlakuan selama masa metamorfosis. Persentase jumlah berudu yang berhasil bermetamorfosis sempurna pada perlakuan injeksi hipofisa sebanyak 41,12%, sedangkan pada perlakuan injeksi ovaprim sebanyak 31,67%.
Tingkat Pemotongan Kambing Lokal Betina (PI0 – PI1) di Kluster Tph Swasta Kediri Agus Budiarto; Gatot Ciptadi; Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri; Zulvado Satria Putra Yuwono
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol 22, No 1 (2021): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2021.022.01.8

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah kambing yang dipotong berdasarkan umur sapih dan bobot karkas. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 66 ekor kambing dengan umur kurang dari 1 tahun (PI0). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kasus berdasarkan pengamatan langsung dengan melihat gigi seri (poel) untuk pendugaan umur dan penimbangan bobot hidup dan bobot karkas. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tingkat pemotongan kambing betina sebanyak 110 ekor atau 60%. Penyembelihan kambing pada umur PI0 adalah 49 atau 74%, PI1 adalah 17 atau 26%. Rata-rata bobot karkas kambing betina adalah PI0 7,32 ± 2,64 kg, PI1 8,74 ± 1,69 kg. Persentase karkas yang dihasilkan kambing betina berbagai umur rata-rata 47,01 ± 0,99 %. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kasus penyembelihan kambing di TPH Kabupaten Kediri berdasarkan jenis kelamin, kambing betina umur PI0 dan PI1 lebih banyak dibandingkan kambing jantan sebesar 95,66%. Pada kategori umur yang sama, rata-rata bobot karkas kambing betina lebih rendah satu persen dibandingkan bobot karkas rata-rata kambing jantan.
The Comparison of Chromosome Analysis Result by Manual and Software Cytovision Image Analysis Using Simple G-Banding Gatot Ciptadi; Muhammad Nur Ihsan; Sri Rahayu; Veronica Margareta Ani Nurgiartiningsih; Mudawamah Mudawamah; Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (633.513 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rjls.2017.004.02.3

Abstract

Chromosome analysis or karyotyping is one among powerful methods to characterize normal or abnormal genetic of animals. On the basis of the important chromosome abnormalities and their negative effect in the near future, chromosomal investigation of breeding bull especially for Artificial Insemination (AI) began in different countries. Chromosomal abnormalities are usually considered to be a plague and are to eliminate. In Indonesia, AI implementation in cattle have been started intensively, especially using imported bulls (bos Taurus) i.e. Limousine. A number of cattle breeds have been reported on of the 50 exotic breeds with the problem of 1/29 translocation, then the chromosome analysis to be important to execute. Method performed by collecting blood samples from first generation of crossing breed Madura Cattle vs. Bos Taurus. Sample was added to medium (Karyo MAX Gibco) then placed in CO2 incubator at 38°C. Colcichine was added after 70 hours and kept for 2–3 hours. Slides were prepared and dried then stained with Giemsa. Slides were examined under high phase-contrast microscope, chromosome analysis using cytovision software and manual analysis straightly captured under microscope then arranged. Result of both method of karyotyping may accepted for analysing method of abnormal/normal chromosome. It showed that the 2 N diploid number of chromosome was normal was 60, there were 58 autosomes and 2 sex chromosomes in all cattle observed. It was observed that all cattle tested in this research were normal categories.  The karyotype analysis of all cattle showed that the chromosomes of one cell and different individual each breed varied in size, shape and position of centromere. It was recommended to performed chromosomal investigation of breeding bulls using advanced sophisticated tools of analysis like cytovision image analysis of fluorescent technique. Manual method was recommended only for analysis of normal or abnormal number of chromosome.
FENOTIPE BOBOT BADAN DAN UKURAN TUBUH ENTOG (Cairina moschata) DIDASARKAN PADA JENIS KELAMIN YANG BERBEDA Rina Yulianda Ningsih; Hening Pratidina; Jenni Cahyaning Putri; Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri
REKASATWA : Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 4, No 1 (2022): REKASATWA : Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/rekasatwa.v4i1.15690

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui ukuran tubuh ternak entog yang didasarkan pada jenis kelamin yang berbeda di Desa Srengat Kabupaten Blitar. Materi yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu 20 ekor ternak entog jantan dan betina. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deksriptif  dan uji T tidak berpasangan dalam menganalisis variabel. Variabel yang diamati yaitu bobot badan, panjang shank dan panjang paruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa fenotipe bobot badan, ukuran panjang shank serta panjang paruh pada entog jantan berbeda sangat nyata (P<0,01) dengan entog betina. Entog jantan memiliki bobot badan, panjang shank dan panjang paruh yang lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan entog betina. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa bobot badan entog betina sangat nyata lebih rendah 1,98%-3,52% dibanding entog jantan. Pada pengukuran panjang shank entog betina sangat nyata lebih rendah 5,55% -7,38% dibanding dengan entog jantan. Begitu pula pada pengukuran panjang paruh entog betina sangat nyata lebih rendah 4,95-6,52% dibanding dengan entog jantan 
Reproductive Profile of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens L.) on Different Rearing Substrates as Ruminant Feed Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti; Nurul Isnaini; Sri Wahjuningsih; Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri; Hanief Eko Sulistyo
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2023.033.02.15

Abstract

There is lack of evidence on the black soldier fly (Hermetia Illucens L.) and its use as a biological control and waste recycle agent. Unknown information related with mating and ovipositional activities. The aim of this research is to determine the reproductive profile and its manure of the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens L.) through different rearing substrate as ruminant feed. A total of 4 treatments and 4 replicates were used in this experiment. The treatment diet was formulated as follows:    T0:  dry fermented cow waste, T1: 21% of crude protein, T2: 22% of protein, T3: 23% of protein. The data was analyzed using ODA SAS on an academic general linear model (GLM).  The result showed using different rearing substrates gave insignificant differences (p > 0.05) on the reproductive profile, nutritional content, and manure nutritional content. In summary, the use of different leves of protein can be used as the rearing substrate without any adverse effects.
FENOTIPE BOBOT BADAN DAN UKURAN TUBUH ENTOG(Cairina moschata) DIDASARKAN PADA JENIS KELAMIN YANG BERBEDA Ningsih, Rina Yulianda; Pratidina, Hening; Putri, Jenni Cahyaning; Putri, Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti
REKASATWA : Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): REKASATWA : Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/rekasatwa.v4i1.15690

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui ukuran tubuh ternak entog yang didasarkan pada jenis kelamin yang berbeda di Desa Srengat Kabupaten Blitar. Materi yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu 20 ekor ternak entog jantan dan betina.Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deksriptif dan uji T tidak berpasangan dalam menganalisis variabel. Variabel yang diamati yaitu bobot badan, panjang shankdan panjang paruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa fenotipe bobot badan, ukuran panjang shankserta panjang paruh pada entog jantan berbeda sangat nyata (P<0,01) dengan entog betina. Entog jantan memiliki bobot badan, panjang shankdan panjang paruh yang lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan entog betina. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa bobot badan entog betina sangat nyata lebih rendah 1,98%-3,52% dibanding entog jantan. Pada pengukuran panjang shankentog betina sangat nyata lebih rendah 5,55% -7,38% dibanding dengan entog jantan. Begitu pula pada pengukuran panjang paruh entog betina sangat nyata lebih rendah 4,95-6,52% dibanding dengan entog jantan
Pengaruh Metode Pengawetan Terhadap Kualitas Telur Ayam Konsumsi Anif Mukaromah Wati; Eka Nurwahyuni; Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri; Rifa’i Rifa’i; Wuwun Risvita; Purna Pria Atmaja
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v1i1.4

Abstract

Chicken eggs are a food commodity with high interest and demand in society. Chicken eggs contain complete nutrients needed by the human body, but chicken eggs cannot be stored for long periods. Therefore, this research aims to find the best egg preservation method so that eggs can be stored without changing the important composition of the egg. The materials used are fresh chicken eggs, hot water, and limestone. The method used is preserving eggs with various media: (P0) eggs without preservation, (P1) preserving with limestone, and (P2) preserving eggs by dipping in hot water. Each egg was stored for 7 days at room temperature. The results showed that storing eggs for 7 days using various preservation methods did not significantly affect (P>0.05) of the values of shell thickness, specific gravity, egg cleanliness, and egg texture. This research suggests that storing raw eggs does not require preservation if the eggs are only stored for 7 days. It is best to store it for more than 7 days.  
Short Communication: Behavioural Adaptations in Mating Patterns of Timor Deer (Cervus timorensis) in Captive Conditions in Kediri Facilities, East Java Putri, Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti; Ciptadi, Gatot; Fahmi, Mohammad Bachtiar
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 20 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.20.3.173-178

Abstract

The Timor deer (Cervus timorensis), an endemic species of Indonesia, faces a severe population decline caused by habitat degradation, illegal hunting, and limited conservation initiatives. Captive breeding represents a strategic measure to enhance reproductive performance and ensure species persistence. This study examined the mating behaviour of Timor deer at the Brigif-16/Wira Yudha facility, Kediri, emphasising the effects of environmental conditions, social dynamics, and enclosure management. A total of 15 adult males and 40 adult females were monitored over two months using scan sampling across four daily periods (06:00–12:00, 12:00–15:00, 15:00–18:00, and 18:00–24:00). Results indicated that mating-related behaviors accounted for 18.7% of total activities, with the highest occurrence in the morning (06:00–12:00; 42.5% of mating events). Male-to-male competition represented 11.3% of all observations, also peaking in the morning, while female affiliative behaviours reached 15.8% during the same period. Activity levels declined sharply during midday heat (12:00–15:00; 8.6% of mating events) and in the evening (18:00–24:00; 6.2%), indicating strong environmental influence. Compared with wild populations, captive deer exhibited more clustered behavioural patterns, likely due to controlled feeding schedules, enclosure design, and the absence of predators. These findings suggest that reproductive monitoring and interventions should prioritise morning sessions when mating and social interactions are most frequent. Management practices that consider natural rhythms, minimise midday heat stress, and optimise social grouping can significantly improve welfare and reproductive output. Beyond practical applications, this study contributes to the understanding of polygynous cervid reproductive ecology under captive conditions. The insights gained provide a framework for refining conservation breeding strategies not only for Timor deer but also for other threatened ungulates facing similar challenges.