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Effect of Semi Fowler and Right Lateral Position on Increased Oxygen Saturation in Adhf Patients in the CVCU Room of Dr. M. M Dunda Limboto Hospital Nursila Rauf; Ita Sulistiani; Ibrahim Suleman
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 2: April 2026 - In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i2.10511

Abstract

Acute Heart Failure (ADHF) is often found, namely Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF) is one of the health problems with a high morbidity and mortality rate, the symptoms that occur are difficulty breathing when resting during the treatment period. Non-pharmacological interventions such as body position regulation are alternatives used by nurses, The most commonly used positions are the semi-fowler and right lateral positions. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of the semi-fowler and right lateral position on the Increase in Oxygen Saturation in ADHF patients in the CVCU Room of Dr. M. M Dunda Limboto Hospital. This study is a quantitative research using a Quasi-Experimental, Pretest and Posttest Control group research design.The population in this study was patients treated in a CVCU room with ADHF. Sampling using accidental sampling was a sample size of 30. The research instrument used an oxygen saturation observation sheet. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data of frequency distribution tests and paired t-tests. The results showed a p value of 0.000 which means that there was an influence of the semi fowler and right lateral positions on the increase in oxygen saturation in ADHF patients in the CVCU Room of Dr. M. M Dunda Limboto Hospital. Patients with the right semi-fowler and lateral positions are advised to continue to monitor their oxygen saturation.
The Effect of the Combination of Semi Fowler Position and Pursed Lip Breathing Technique on Increasing Oxygen Saturation in COPD Patients in the ER Room at Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto Hospital Lutfi Alfadel Razak; Ita Sulistiani; Ibrahim Suleman
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 2: April 2026 - In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i2.10512

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is one of the lung diseases characterized by chronic and progressive limited airflow due to obstructions in the airways. This condition causes gas exchange disorders that cause shortness of breath, coughing up phlegm, wheezing, and fatigue due to damage to lung tissue or blockage by phlegm. This study aims to find out whether there is an effect of the combination of semi fowler position and purse lip breathing technique on increasing oxygen saturation in COPD patients. The type of Quasi Experiment research is through a pretest-posttest design control group approach. The population in this study was patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the emergency room of Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto Hospital as many as 70 patients., with sampling techniques using Accidental Sampling amounting to 42 then divided into 21 Intervention groups and 21 Control groups. The level of combination of semi fowler position and Purse Lip Breathing technique, Data analysis was carried out using the Paired Samples T-test. The results showed that in the intervention group, there was a significant increase in oxygen saturation after the intervention, with a value of sig (2-tailed) = 0.000 (<0.05), so that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Similarly, in the control group, the increase in oxygen saturation was also significant with the value of sig (2-tailed) = 0.000 (<0.05). These findings show that the combination of the Semi Fowler position and the Pursed-Lip Breathing technique effectively increases oxygen saturation in COPD patients in the ER. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of the combination of the Semi Fowler position and the Pursed-Lip Breathing technique and is proven to be effective in increasing oxygen saturation in COPD patients in the ER, so that this intervention can be used as a recommended non-pharmacological strategy in the treatment of COPD patients.
The Effect of Sexual Education with the Plissit Method on Sexual Function Disorders in Type 2 DM Patients at the Limboto Health Center Yunisa Bakari; Ita Sulistiani; Nirwanto K. Rahim
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 2: April 2026 - In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i2.10526

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that is progressive and has a serious impact on the body's metabolic system. The PLISSIT model stands for four levels of intervention, namely Permission, Limited Information, Specific Suggestions, and Intensive Therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of sexual education with the PLISSIT method in reducing sexual function disorders in type 2 DM patients at the Limboto Health Center. The research method is using a quasi-experimental approach. The design used is a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample was taken using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling technique from a total population of 398 respondents to 44 respondents. The research instrument using Sexual Education with the PLISSIT Method was carried out according to SOP procedures and used IIEF and FSFI Questionnaires to measure the level of sexual disorders in men and women. The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the Pre FSFI and Post FSFI scores with a Z value of -5.061 and a significance value (p-value) of 0.000. Because the p value < 0.05, the Pre IIEF and Post IIEF p values are .000, where p < ? (0.05) is obtained, so it is concluded that H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an Effect of Sexual Education with the PLISSIT Method on Sexual Function Disorders in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Limboto Health Center. This research is expected to integrate sexual education of the PLISSIT method in the routine services of type 2 DM patients, especially in health education sessions and chronic disease clinics.
The Effect of Basic Life Assistance (BHD) Education on the Knowledge Level of Long-Distance Runners in the RIOT Gorontalo Community Ilham L. Ahmad; Ita Sulistiani; Ibrahim Suleman
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 2: April 2026 - In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i2.10546

Abstract

Sudden cardiac arrest is a serious health threat in long-distance running that requires rapid treatment through Basic Life Assistance or BHD to increase the chances of safety of the victim. However, runners' knowledge of the procedure is often not optimal, so structured education is needed. This study aims to analyze the influence of BHD education on the level of knowledge of long-distance runners in the RIOT Gorontalo community. This research method uses a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study is Long Distance Runners in the RIOT Gorontalo Community, totaling 120 respondents. The sample was mixed with the purposive sampling technique totaling 55 respondents who were given interventions in the form of education using lecture methods and simulations measured through questionnaires. The data analysis of this study used the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed that before the intervention, the majority of respondents had sufficient category knowledge as much as 56.4%, but after being given education, there was a significant increase where 52.7% of respondents reached the good category. Statistical results showed a p-value of less than 0.001 (<0.05) which proved the very significant influence of BHD education on improving runners' knowledge. These findings are expected to be the foundation for the running sports community in developing routine safety training programs to improve the preparedness of community members in dealing with cardiac emergencies on the running track.
Relationship of Self-Care Based on Orem Theory to the Risk of Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetic Patients Type 2 Mellitus at the Tilongkabila Health Center Nanda Ariesta Aprilia Abas; Ita Sulistiani; Erwin Purwanto
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.10394

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the relationship between self-care and the risk of peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Tilongkabila Health Center. This type of research is quantitative using a correlational design, which aims to find out whether there is a relationship between two or more variables with the approach used, namely cross-sectional. Based on the results of the study, obtained from 74 respondents, it shows that most of the respondents have good self-care, namely 50 respondents (67.6%), followed by respondents with sufficient self-care as many as 11 respondents (14.9%), and less self-care as many as 13 respondents (17.6%). The results of neuropathy screening examination using monofilament found that as many as 41 respondents (55.4%) were not at risk of developing peripheral neuropathy, while 33 respondents (44.6%) were at risk of peripheral neuropathy. There was a statistically significant relationship between self-care based on Orem's theory and the risk of peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Tilongkabila Health Center, with a p-value of 0.043 (p < 0.05).
The Effect of Foot Care Demonstration Education on the Knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Tilongkabila Health Center Nurzia Delasfebrila Marukai; Ita Sulistiani; Sitti Fatimah M. Arsad
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 2: April 2026 - In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i2.10651

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that has the potential to cause various complications, one of which is diabetic foot ulcers which can be prevented through proper foot care. However, the low level of knowledge of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus about foot care is still a problem in primary health services. Education using the foot care demonstration method is one of the effective promotive and preventive efforts to increase the knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus related to foot care. This study aims to determine the effect of foot care demonstration education on the knowledge of patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at the Tilongkabila Health Center. This research uses a design Quasi Experiment with the One group pre-post test design. A sample of 33 respondents was selected using the purposive sampling. The research instrument used a foot care knowledge questionnaire adapted from Munali (2019). Data analysis using tests Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge after the intervention with a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a significant difference in knowledge between before and after education. Demonstration education is effective in increasing respondents' knowledge because it involves direct observation of foot care practices, using simple aids that are easy to find, and delivered in language that suits the respondent's condition, thus facilitating understanding and strengthening the respondents' memory of the material provided.