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All Journal Jurnal Ijtimaiyya Jurnal Hubungan Internasional JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Nation State : Journal of International Studies MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Ijtimaiya : Journal of Social Science and Teaching Komunika: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Jurnal Konstituen Jurnal Penelitian Community Development: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Journal of Law and Legal Reform
Umi Qodarsasi
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

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Enhancing Disaster Diplomacy between Indonesia and Turkey: A Study on the Roles of Non-State Actors in Collaborative Governance during the 2023 Earthquake Dewi, Siti Malaiha; Qodarsasi, Umi
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v12i2.19560

Abstract

Disaster diplomacy, the strategic use of humanitarian aid and disaster relief to strengthen diplomatic relations, emerged as a crucial element in international politics, particularly in the aftermath of natural disasters. This study delved into the specific case of the 2023 earthquake, focusing on the role of Indonesian non-state actors in fostering diplomatic ties through collaborative governance. Employing a descriptive qualitative methodology, the research explored the partnership between the Indonesian government and prominent non-state organizations, Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), in executing disaster diplomacy. It revealed that Indonesia’s diplomatic relations with Turkey experienced significant enhancement due to their joint efforts in disaster management and humanitarian aid. The study identified three core elements structuring this collaborative governance: system context, driving force, and collaboration dynamics. It underscored the active involvement of Muhammadiyah and NU, analyzing how their respective disaster management centers – Muhammadiyah Disaster Management Center (MDMC) and Nahdlatul Ulama Disaster Management and Climate Change Institute (LPBINU) – played pivotal roles. Their contribution not only improved the efficiency and volume of humanitarian aid distribution but also expedited the evacuation processes. The findings contribute to understanding the complex dynamics of disaster diplomacy and the influential role of non-state actors in enhancing international relations through collaborative governance in crises.
Co-Authors Abdul Ghofur Ahmad Zaini Dewi, Nevy Rusmarina Dewi, Nevy Rusmarina Dewi, Tevana Sari Fawwaz, Muhammad Fikri, Azza Ihsanul Hidayah, Sri Noor Mustaqimatul Huda, Riza Nuzulul Ikhsan abdul Wahid Irsyad, Maulana Khofifah, Melina Nurul Khoiruzzaman, Wahyu Margiati, Titis Mas'udi, Mas'udi Mas'udi, Mas'udi Muhammad Azil Maskur Nuril Maghfirah Rohmaniah, Dinda Alfiatur Saliyo Saliyo, Saliyo Sally, Novian Uticha Setiadi, Ozi Siti Malaiha Dewi Syamsudin, Muhammad Hasan Tety Rachmawati Tri Utami Zuma, Umaroh Anisa