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All Journal Jurnal Surya Medika Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Agnes Frethernety
Departemen Ilmu Farmakologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Obat Nyamuk Bakar dan Semprot Terhadap Motilitas Sperma Tikus (Rattus norvegicus) Silvani Permatasari; Agnes Frethernety; Herlina Eka Shinta
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.37 KB) | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v8i1.1499

Abstract

Gigitan nyamuk dapat membahayakan bagi kesehatan tubuh. Salah satu upaya untuk memberantas nyamuk dalam kehidupan sehari-hari yang umum digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan obat nyamuk. Obat nyamuk terbanyak yang dipakai di masyarakat Indonesia adalah jenis obat nyamuk bakar dan semprot. Kandungan dalam obat nyamuk yaitu berbahan aktif pyrethroid, yang memiliki efek bila dalam jangka waktu lama digunakan dapat menganggu kesehatan tubuh. Salah satunya gangguan terhadap reproduksi pada pria. Oleh sebab itu tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh obat nyamuk bakar dan semprot terhadap motilitas sperma tikus galur wistar. Penelitian eksperimental in vivo ini menggunakan desain post-test randomized control design dengan menggunakan 5 kelompok tikus. Kelompok ini terbagi menjadi kontrol, paparan obat nyamuk semprot 5 mL/hari selama 20 hari, paparan obat nyamuk semprot 5 mL/hari selama 35 hari, paparan obat nyamuk bakar 4,5 gr/hari selama 20 hari, paparan obat nyamuk bakar 4,5 gr/hari selama 20 hari. Hasil penelitian secara mikroskopis menunjukkan penurunan motilitas bermakna tidak signifikan pada kelompok tikus yang diberi obat nyamuk semprot dan bakar sejak dipaparkan 20 hari lamanya dan penurunan paling signifikan pada obat nyamuk bakar 35 hari. Obat nyamuk semprot dan bakar yang digunakan rutin dan dalam waktu lama dapat menurunkan motilitas sperma.
LITERATURE REVIEW HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Muhammad Ridho; Agnes Frethernety; Tri Widodo
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.456 KB) | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v9i2.3571

Abstract

Hipertension is one of the major cause of mortality in the world as a non-communicable disease. During hypertension heart is under very high pressure of workload, one of the causative factor of hypertension is stress. Elevation of blood pressure appear more significant in individual with high susceptibility to stress. The purpose of this review is to assess the association between stress level and hypertension. The collection of literature in this review is done through Google Scholar, with association, strees, and hypertension as the keywords. Literatures were screened using inclusion and exclusion criteria and 19 were included in this review. As the result, 4 literature (21,05%) shows that no signicant association between stress and hypertension. Meanwhile, 15 literature (78,95%) shows there is significant association between the two variables. This review indicates that mild, moderate, and severe level of stress contributes to various stages of hypertension. The conclusion of this review is stating that the higher the stress level, the higher the incidence of hypertension in individuals. Meanwhile, the lower the stress level, the lower the incidence of hypertension. More of that, some prevention measures need to be taken to avoid progression of stress and avoid elevation of hypertension to higher stages and to prevent further complication such as stroke, heart failure, and other dangerous complications.
LITERATURE REVIEW : GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENCETUS ASMA PADA PASIEN ASMA Jeconiah Gabriello Dandan; Agnes Frethernety; Mual Bobby Enrico Parhusip
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v10i2.3492

Abstract

Asthma is a disorder of the respiratory system, which is characterized by intermittent respiratory obstruction, inflammation of the airways and bronchial hypersensitivity. Knowledge of asthma triggers can be useful for people with asthma to avoid factors that can trigger asthma attacks. Knowing the description of the factors that trigger asthma in asthmatic patients. The method used is a systematic review approach, reviewed in a planned and structured manner using an electronic database (Google Scholar, NCBI, PubMed, Europe PMC, Chest Journal and Research Gate) in journal searches, using keywords describing asthma triggers, asthma triggers, asthma , asthma patients, then sorted using inclusion and exclusion criteria and analysis related to data quality (Quality Assessment) using inclusion criteria. There were 17 literatures with findings stating that the trigger factors for asthma in asthmatic patients were exposure to allergens, physical activity, cigarette smoke, weather factors, air pollution, respiratory infections, and psychological factors. The description of asthma trigger factors in asthmatic patients is exposure to allergens, physical activity, cigarette smoke, weather factors, air pollution, respiratory infections, and psychological factors.
Studi Literatur: Pengaruh Konsumsi Junk Food terhadap Obesitas: Literature Review: Effect of Junk Food Consumption on Obesity Lelia Pebriani; Agnes Frethernety; Elsa Trinovita
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3103

Abstract

Data based on the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 shows that 650 million people in the world suffer from obesity. Indonesia is a country that ranks 4th in Southeast Asia with 14.3% of obesity cases. One of the factors that causes the increase in obesity is the consumption of junk food. However, there are differences in research results regarding the effect of junk food consumption on obesity in terms of the frequency of junk food consumption. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the effect of the frequency of consumption of junk food on obesity when studied scientifically. This literature review research uses a systematic review approach. Sources of research data using secondary data include scientific journals that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the synthesis of data from 15 journals studied, there are 13 journals which state that consumption of junk food has an effect on obesity, and 2 journals which state that it does not have an effect of consumption of junk food on obesity. Most obese patients have leptin resistance, which will make leptin levels high so that it does not cause a decrease in appetite.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Dalam Pengolahan Dan Pemasaran MPASI Lokal Untuk Optimalisasi Tumbuh Kembang Balita Di Kelurahan Panarung Francisca Diana Alexandra; Indria Augustina; Agnes Frethernety
Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi STIKES Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpm.v4i1.158

Abstract

Mitra kegiatan  pengabdian adalah ibu-ibu yang tinggal di kelurahan  Panarung, yang mampu berpartisipasi dalam seluruh proses operasional perumusan masalah, mencari solusi, merencanakan dan melaksanakan seluruh kegiatan serta mengkomunikasikan hasil kegiatan kepada seluruh masyarakat. Permasalahan di daerah ini adalah ketidaktahuan ibu-ibu tentang stunting, pengolahan makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI) dari bahan lokal yang bernilai gizi tinggi dan harga yang murah. Apalagi di masa pandemi Covid-19 saat ini dimana nutrisi yang tepat dan aman dibutuhkan tidak hanya untuk pertumbuhan tetapi juga untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Solusi dari permasalahan tersebut adalah sosialisasi ASI eksklusif dan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI, pelatihan pengolahannya, pelatihan pemasaran produk sebagai penunjang usaha lokal di masa pemulihan pandemi Covid-19. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di aulakelurahan Panarung melalui metode penyuluhan, pelatihan, penyebaran brosur, penilaian pre dan post tes. Berdasarkan hasil pre test dan post test, ditetapkan 27 ibu mengalami peningkatan skor post test, dan tiga memiliki skor tetap serta terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antar nilai pre dan post test pada penyuluhan Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah semua peserta merasakan manfaat dari pelatihan dan termotivasi. Peserta juga berharap mendapatkan pelatihan tentang produk olahan lainnya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan.
Co-Authors Elsa Trinovita Francisca Diana Alexandra Herlina Eka Shinta Indria Augustina Jeconiah Gabriello Dandan Lelia Pebriani Mual Bobby Enrico Parhusip Muhammad Ridho Permatasari, Silvani Tri Widodo