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Praktik Permohonan Dispensasi Kawin di Pengadilan (Studi Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 5 Tahun 2019) Rachmatulloh, Mochammad Agus; Syafiuddin, Chafidz
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v9i1.23752

Abstract

The age of marriage for men and women is 19 years. If there is an age deviation, the marriage can only be carried out after obtaining a marriage dispensation from the court. There are many applications for dispensation from marriage in Indonesia, each year there is a significant increase. The reason that is often put forward is that the relationship between the prospective bride and groom is very close, parents are afraid that they will fall into acts that are contrary to religion. The number of cases is high and to anticipate disparities in the handling of cases, as well as the process of adjudicating has not been regulated in a clear and detailed manner, so that the administration of justice runs smoothly, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court stipulates Supreme Court Regulation Number 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Applications for Marriage Dispensation. In this regulation, there are new provisions that regulate the procedure for examining cases that are different from the previous one. It is important to know about child marriage through the mechanism for applying for a marriage dispensation, it is interesting to discuss how the practice of applying for a marriage dispensation is carried out in court. The study method used was a normative legal research method, with a statutory approach, and PMA primary legal materials Number 5 of 2019. The application for a marriage dispensation was based on urgent reasons, accompanied by supporting evidence and listening to all interested parties. The examining judge is a single judge, with the classification having a decision letter as a juvenile judge or other provisions. In the examination, judges and substitute clerks may not use trial attributes, use language and methods that are easy for children to understand and understand. The legal considerations that must be contained in the determination are that they have given advice and heard the statements of interested parties, otherwise the determination will be null and void. The decision was taken after careful and comprehensive consideration, still based on legal facts, and involving the child for whom dispensation was requested, based on the spirit of preventing child marriage. Everything is done in order to realize a fair determination for children and all interested parties.
Pendidikan Antikorupsi bagi Paralegal Komunitas untuk Isu Pemilihan Umum di Kota Kediri Dermawan, Rizki; Rizal, Moch Choirul; Rachmatulloh, Mochammad Agus; Widodo, Muhammad Fajar Sidiq
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2022.8.2.165-191

Abstract

Praktik-praktik transaksional yang cenderung koruptif dalam pemilihan umum (pemilu) di Indonesia ditengarai akan tetap terjadi, karena masih ditemukannya sikap yang cenderung permisif terhadap korupsi. Padahal, praktik yang koruptif itu perlahan-lahan akan menggerus kehidupan demokrasi dan menghancurkan kedaulatan rakyat. Mengingat masalah tersebut, penelitian ini merumuskan pola yang baik terkait pendidikan antikorupsi bagi paralegal komunitas untuk isu pemilu oleh organisasi bantuan hukum (OBH) perguruan tinggi (PT) di Kota Kediri. Penelitian ini termasuk sebagai penelitian hukum empiris yang bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kebijakan dan pendidikan. Hasilnya, kebijakan tentang bantuan hukum memberikan kepercayaan kepada OBH yang terverifikasi dan terakreditasi untuk memberikan bantuan hukum secara litigasi dan nonlitigasi untuk masyarakat yang tidak mampu secara ekonomi. OBH PT di Kota Kediri belum semua terverifikasi dan terakreditasi, sehingga berpengaruh pada pendanaan untuk menjalankan program-programnya. Namun, keadaan demikian tidak dapat dijadikan alasan untuk menutup ruang pelayanan kepada masyarakat, mengingat sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki oleh PT, misalnya, adalah pendidikan antikorupsi bagi paralegal komunitas untuk isu pemilu dengan berbasis pada cara-cara yang partisipatif dan dialogis.
Penetapan Perkawinan dengan Wali Hakim Akibat Wali Adhal di Pengadilan Agama Nganjuk Kridho Utomo, Muhammad Qoyyum; Nafik, Moh; Rachmatulloh, Mochammad Agus
Al-Syakhsiyyah: Journal of Law and Family Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah UIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/syakhsiyyah.v4i2.4864

Abstract

Marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife, with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family based on the One Godhead. The pillars of marriage include prospective husbands, prospective wives, marriage guardians, two witnesses, and consent. The wali adhal case that took place at the Nganjuk Religious Court occurred when the prospective bride's lineage guardian hesitated or even refused to marry her daughter on the grounds that the prospective groom was not yet established in his work or because of problems with Javanese customs calculations, including house directions and calculations wetton. A guardian who does not want to marry off his daughter is called a wali 'adhal. The focus of the problem taken is how the procedure and form of the determination of guardian adhal and the basis for consideration of the panel of judges in granting the determination of the guardian judge to replace wali adhal at the Nganjuk Religious Court. It is a normative legal research, with a case approach and a conceptual approach. Using primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and non-legal materials. The procedure and form of stipulation of guardian adhal at the Nganjuk Religious Court is in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. The basis for the consideration of the panel of judges at the Nganjuk Religious Court which granted the determination of the guardian judge to replace the guardian adhal due to customary reasons and economic problems in the determination of 3 (three) cases was not in accordance with syar'i law. The reason does not concern the pillars and conditions for the validity of a marriage as required by syar'i law and the prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia, so that reason must be set aside and the application granted.