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All Journal Socia : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan Paradigma: Jurnal Masalah Sosial, Politik, dan Kebijakan Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Global Strategis The Indonesian Journal of Communication Studies Eksos LPPM Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Andalas Journal of International Studies Indonesian Journal of International Relations Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pena Wimaya JKHI
Iva Rachmawati
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Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Indonesia's Commercial Diplomacy: Footwear Export Industry Rachmawati, Iva; Issundari, Sri; Sari, Dyah Lupita
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.2.2025.220-239

Abstract

The increase in Indonesia's footwear export industry since 2019 has become an important marker for the success of Indonesia's commercial diplomacy in the footwear industry. Some trade and investment collaborations organized by the state are believed to be the key to the success of commercial diplomacy. Commercial diplomacy, in this context, refers to the economic activities undertaken by the state to bolster its national economy through trade and investment partnerships. Notably, non-state actors have played a crucial role in enhancing Indonesia's footwear exports by lobbying, advocating, promoting, and ensuring compliance with international standards. These actors have also contributed significantly to the industry's production innovation and human resource development. This research aims to show that non-state actors have an essential role in commercial diplomacy through a commercial diplomacy model using the experience of commercial diplomacy practices in the Indonesian footwear export industry. This research employs qualitative methods, including documentary studies and interviews, to illustrate how these non-state actors support a commercial diplomacy model. The findings indicate that their involvement facilitates trade and strengthens Indonesia's position in the global footwear market, notably as it ranks fourth among the world’s producers. By leveraging these collaborative efforts, Indonesia aims to capitalize on its historical successes and address challenges such as rising labor costs and fluctuating international demand.
Co-Authors - Fauzan - Fauzan Anggraini, Melaty Delfia Putri Yanda Erna Kurniawati Fauzan Djalaludin Herlina Jayadianti Machya Astuti Dewi Meilan Sugiarto Mohamad Pero, Siti Darwinda Patricia, Nency Sari, Dyah Lupita Sirat, Rayi Madhin Sri Issundari Wirawan, Muhammad Ridho