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All Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan Jurnal Peternakan Lahan Kering
I Made S. Aryanta
Universitas Nusa Cendana
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PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN AMPAS KELAPA (Cocos nucifera L) FERMENTASI DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN BAHAN ORGANIK BABI GROWER-FINISHER (Effect of fermented coconut (Cocos nucifera L) waste in ration on dry matter and organic matter.....) Elfiana Elita Vilan; Ni nengah suryani; Tagu Dodu; I Made S. Aryanta
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v10i1.8532

Abstract

This research aimed to evaluate the effect of using fermented coconut waste (Cocos nucifera L) in the diet on the consumption and digestibility of dry matter and organic matter in grower-finisher pigs. Twelve castration landrace pigs aged 4-5 months with an initial weight of 50-83kg with an average of 66.25kg (KV = 15.75%) were used in this experiment. The experimental was was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four treatments and three replications. The treatments were R0: ration without fermented coconut waste (FCW), R1: ration using 5% FCW, R2: ration using 10% FCW, R3: ration using 15% FCW. The results showed that treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the ration consumption, dry matter consumption, organic matter consumption, dry matter digestibility and organic matter digestibility. It can be concluded that coconut waste as much as 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% in the ration gave the same effect on ration consumption, dry matter consumption, organic matter consumption, dry matter digestibility and organic matter digestibility. Fermented coconut waste can be used up to 15% in grower-finisher pig rations.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH ORGANIK BERBASIS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN SIKUMANA Philipi De Rozari; Maria Agustina Kleden; Kristomus Boimau; I Made S. Aryanta
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i3.17257

Abstract

ABSTRAKPertambahan jumlah penduduk adalah salah satu factor naiknya jumlah timbulan sampah. Berdasarkan data tahun 2021 total sampah perhari sebanyak 218 ton dan 48% adalah sampah rumah tangga. .Limbah organik hasil buangan dari pemukiman penduduk diantaranya terdiri dari berbagai macam sayur-sayuran dan buah-buahan. Sistem pengelolaan sampah yang dibuat hanya terbatas pada membuang atau mengumpulkan sampah jauh dari pemukiman. Meskipun saat itu material dari plastik sendiri masih jarang dan komposisi sampah masih didominasi sampah sisa makanan (organik), tingkat produksi sampah yang masif dan dengan frekuensi yang tinggi membuat sampah-sampah tersebut tidak punya cukup waktu untuk bisa terurai secara alami.Limbah organik dari rumahtangga dapat dimanfaatkan dan diolah menjadi pakan ternak diantaranya adalah batang pisang, kangkung, kubis, kecambah kacanghijau, daun jagung dan kulit jagung. Program pengabdian ini dilaksanakan selama bulan Juli – Agustus 2023 di Kelurahan Sikumana, tujuan darikegiatan PKM kali ini adalahpengolahan sampahorganik menjadi pakan ternak babi. Kegiatan Pengabdian dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan pelatihan pembuatan pakan ternak dengan bahan baku limbah organik yang ada diekitar masyarakat. Hasil fermentasi pakan ternak berwarna kecoklatan dan tidak berbau, yang menunjukkan bahwa fermentasinya berhasil. Kegiatan pengabdian berjalan dengan baik dan sistematis, partisipasi dari mitra juga aktif dan sangat antusias. Kegiatan pelatihan ini memberikan ilmu dan pengetahuan baru yang sangat bermanfaat bagi mitra dalam hal perkembangbiakan ternak babi dan pemberian pakan ternak babi yang tepat. Kata Kunci: sampahorganik; pakan ternak; kelurahan sikumana. ABSTRACTThe increase in population is one of the factors for the increase in the amount of waste generation. Based on data for 2021, the total waste per day is 218 tons and 48% is household waste. Organic waste resulting from the disposal of residential areas consists of various kinds of vegetables and fruits. The waste management system created is limited to disposing or collecting waste far from settlements. Even though at that time the plastic material itself was still rare and the composition of waste was still dominated by (organic) food waste, the massive level of waste production and the high frequency meant that the waste did not have enough time to decompose naturally. Organic waste from households can be utilized and processed into animal feed including banana stems, kale, cabbage, green bean sprouts, corn leaves and corn husks. This service program is carried out from July to August 2023 in the Sikumana Village, the purpose of this PKM activity is processing organic waste into pig feed. Service activities are carried out in the form of counseling and training in the manufacture of animal feed with organic waste raw materials that exist around the community. The results of fermented animal feed are brownish in color and odorless, indicating that the fermentation was successful. Service activities run well and systematically,  participation of partners is also active and very enthusiastic. This training activity provides new knowledge and knowledge that is very useful for partners in terms of pig breeding and proper feeding of pigs. Keywords: organic waste; animal feed; sikumana village.
Pengaruh Campuran Daun Kelor dan Daun Katuk dalam Ransum Terhadap Konsumsi, Kecernaan Bahan Kering dan Bahan Organik Ternak Babi Starter: EffectOf Moringa oleifera And Sauropus androgynus L. merr Leaf Flour Mixture In The Diets On Consumption, Digestibility Of Dry Matter, Organic Matter In Starter Pigs Prisca Anjani Nifu; Sabarta Sembiring; I Made S. Aryanta
Jurnal Peternakan Lahan Kering Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Purpose of this study, examine the effect of a mixture flour Moringa and Sauropus androgynus L. merr in the ration on consumption and digestibility of dry matter and organic matter in starter phase of landrace pigs. The study used 12 pigs, aged 1-2 months with body weight between 5-15.6 kg (CV = 11.57%). The research method used experiment completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment: Ro = 100% basal ration without a mixture of TDKe and TDKa; R1 = 95% basal ration + 5% mixture of TDKe and TDKa; R2 = 90% basal ration + 10% mixture of TDKe and TDKa; R3 = 85% basal ration + 15% mixture of TDKe and TDKa. Comparison of  TDKe 80% and 20% TDKa treatment rations. Statistics tests showed that the use of mixture TDKe and TDKa in animal feed no effect (P>0.05) on consumption, dry matter digestibility and organic matter in pigs research. Conclusion, the use of mixture Moringa leaves and sauropus leaves at a level of 5-15% in the ration gave relatively the same results for consumption dry matter and organic matter and digestibility starter pigs. Tujuan penelitian  ini, untuk melihat pengaruh campuran tepung daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) dan daun katuk (Sauropus androgynus L. merr)  dalam ransum terhadap konsumsi, kecernaan bahan kering dan bahan organik   ternak babi Landrace fase starter. Penelitian menggunakan 12 ekor ternak babi  umur 1-2 bulan dengan  berat badan antara 5-15,6 kg (CV = 11,57%).  Metoda penelitian yang  digunakan adalah percobaan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap  (RAL) terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuannya: R0 = 100% ransum basal   tanpa campuran TDKe dan TDKa; R1 = 95% ransum basal + 5% campuran TDKe dan TDKa ; R2 = 90% ransum basal + 10% campuran TDKe dan TDKa; R3 = 85% ransum basal + 15% campuran TDKe dan TDKa. Perbandingan ransum perlakuan TDKe 80% dan TDKa 20%. Data uji statistik memperlihatkan bahwa penggunaan  campuran TDKe dan  TDKa pada makanan ternak tidak ada pengaruh (P>0,05) pada konsumsi, kecernaan bahan kering dan  bahan organik ternak babi penelitian. Simpulan,  penggunaan  campuran  daun kelor dan daun katuk level 5 - 15% pada ransum menberikan hasil yang relative sama pada konsumsi, kecernaan bahan kering dan bahan organik ternak babi starter.  
Co-Authors Aldian Leonard Amtiran Angelia Noldia Dasalaku Desnyati Hamba Lewa Elfiana Elita Vilan Erlinda Rambu Enga Rambu Enga Fransisco Heryfianto Johanis Ly Johanis Ly Kristomus Boimau Maranatha, Grace Maria Agustina Kleden Marselinus Beni Murdin Matheos Filipus Lalus Ni Nengah Suryani Philipi De Rozari Prisca Anjani Nifu Sabarta Sembiring Tagu Dodu Usaha Ginting Moenthe Yohana Monita Saina