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All Journal Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Madura Al-Mustashfa TSAQAFAH Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah)
Irma Suryani
Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : TSAQAFAH

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ISLAMIC LAW IN THE CONSTITUTION OF INDONESIA (a Study of Characteristics Sharia Local Regulations) Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Nur Mohamad Kasim; Irma Suryani
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i1.8717

Abstract

Indonesia’s constitutional law embodies the ideals of Islamic law, guaranteeing the right to religion and worship in Article 29 of the 1945 Constitution. Local Sharia regulations, known as Sharia Perda, are one manifestation of this ideal. However, Sharia Perda is not without problems, such as discrimination and exclusivity towards non-Muslims and limitations on women’s freedom. This research aims to identify the main characteristics of Sharia Perda and discuss its compatibility with constitutional law. The research employs a normative juridical approach, analyzing relevant laws and regulations, and using the legal hermeneutic method to interpret their meaning and philosophy. Sharia Perda has two main characteristics: Sharia compliance and local speciƶcity. However, its implementation has resulted in controversies and conǁicts, such as the prohibition of alcohol and criminalization of pre-marital sex. These controversies arise from the tension between Islamic law principles and constitutional law, particularly regarding individual rights and freedoms. This study contributes to the discussion of the compatibility of Islamic law and constitutional law, highlighting the need to address the problems of Sharia Perda, particularly the limitations on women’s freedom and discrimination towards non-Muslims.
Co-Authors Abdul Mughits Awad Al Khalaf Billah, Mutasim Dodon Alfiander Febriyanti Febriyanti Ikhsan Azhari Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Khairina Khairina M Azif Martua Martua Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar Nada Prastika Fadillah Nofrizal Nofrizal Nur Mohamad Kasim Puja Hardina Ulfi Febrianti Vivi Rahma Yogi Muhammad Rahman Yolanda Putri Zainuddin Zainuddin