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Hasil Pengamatan Diagnosa Klinik Terhadap Diagnosa Patologi pada Penderita Radang Usus Buntu
Prawito, Prawito
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 12, No 02 (1980)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada
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The purpose of this paper is to review 309 patients of appendicitis operated in the Department of Surgery, Gadjah Mada University Hospital, Yogyakarta, between 1972 - 1976. Among the pa. tients 81 are males and 228 are females. The peak incidence of appendicitis is between 15 - 20 years of age. Results of the clinical diagnosis compared with the pathological diagnosis are as follows;81,8% is chronic appendicitis; 44,4% is acute appendicitis; 64,4% is chronic appendicitis with acute exacerbation; 60% is periappendicular infiltrate and 1,9% is normal appendix.Fecaliths within the lumen-of the appendix are found in 136 patients (44%); eggs of elscaris in 8 patiens (2,6%).Key Words: appendicitis - periappendicular infiltrate - Ascaris - normal appendix - fccaliih
The Effectiveness of Melati Book Program to Improve Healthy Behavior and Reduce Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center in Salatiga
Suciati, Ony;
Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan;
Prawito, Prawito
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
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Background: 319 cases of hypertension patients occurred in the community health center in the last 2 years throughout 2019 and 256 cases up to March 2020. Therefore, fighting hypertension was one of the main programs at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center. This program was realized by publishing and distributing Melati Book or Books Against Hypertension to hypertension patients. However, the hospital has never conducted a study on whether the distribution of the Melati Book was effective in fighting hypertension in patients in Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center.Subjects and Method: The study method was Quasi-experiment. This study used a random-number method to obtain the sample. A sample of 150 hipertensive patients was classified into 2 groups: 75 patients were in the intervention group and 75 other patients were in the control group. The data were analyzed by t-test.Results: After intervention, mean score of healthy behavior in the intervention group (Mean= 3.57; SD= 0.10) was higher than the control group (Mean= 0.49; SD= 0.19) and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). After intervention, mean score of systolic blood pressure in the intervention group (Mean= -32.59; SD= 1.02) was lower than the control group (Mean= -6.83; SD= 1.02) and it was statistically significant (p<0.001).Conclusion: Melati book can be used to improve the healthy behavior and reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center in Salatiga.Keywords: melati book, healthy behavior, decrease in blood pressureCorrespondence: Oni Suciati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: onysuciati975@gmail.com. Mobile: 081327073562.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 06(04): 264-271https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.04.04.
Hasil Pengamatan Diagnosa Klinik Terhadap Diagnosa Patologi pada Penderita Radang Usus Buntu
Prawito Prawito
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 12, No 02 (1980)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)
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The purpose of this paper is to review 309 patients of appendicitis operated in the Department of Surgery, Gadjah Mada University Hospital, Yogyakarta, between 1972 - 1976. Among the pa. tients 81 are males and 228 are females. The peak incidence of appendicitis is between 15 - 20 years of age. Results of the clinical diagnosis compared with the pathological diagnosis are as follows;81,8% is chronic appendicitis; 44,4% is acute appendicitis; 64,4% is chronic appendicitis with acute exacerbation; 60% is periappendicular infiltrate and 1,9% is normal appendix.Fecaliths within the lumen-of the appendix are found in 136 patients (44%); eggs of elscaris in 8 patiens (2,6%).Key Words: appendicitis - periappendicular infiltrate - Ascaris - normal appendix - fccaliih
HEALTH PROMOTION OF STAR FRUIT TO LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION
Prawito Suratman;
Karisma Dwi Ana;
Aditya Nur Aminudin Azis
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.36720/csji.v5i1.558
Educational activities on the use of star fruit to lower blood pressure in hypertension are community service activities. The purpose of this community service is to increase public knowledge about the use of star fruit to lower blood pressure in hypertension. The implementation of community service in Jombatan Village, Kesamben District, Jombang Regency on December 3, 2022. The activities carried out were in the form of education with lecture methods and question and answer discussions. The media used are Audio visual aids and leaflets for educational participants. This activity is prepared about 1 month before it is carried out. Licensing and coordination with the Kesamben Health Center and the Jombatan village government and the implementation time contract are the preparatory stages carried out. The involvement of health cadres and community leaders is carried out in this community service. This activity was attended by 80 residents of Jombatan village. As an evaluation of activities, participants enthusiastically follow the activities to the end and are satisfied with the activities carried out.
HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI KOPI DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI RT 10 RW 03 DESA MANCAR KECAMATAN PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Olviana Serlince Bili;
Prawito Prawito;
Yusiana Vidhiastutik
Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7 Issue 2, Juni 2023, Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kes
Publisher : Library Unit of the College of Health Science Husada Jombang
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DOI: 10.60050/lkh.v7i2.7
Introduction: The caffeine content of coffee can accelerate the production of stomach acid, so that it becomes one of the risk factors for gastritis. This causes excess gas production in the stomach so that a person often complains of a feeling of bloating in the stomach with various complaints such as nausea and acid reflux. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coffee consumption patterns and the risk of gastritis in RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village, Peterongan Region, Jombang Regency. Methods: Cross-sectional analysis was used in the study design. The population in this study were people aged 20-55 years in RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village with a total of 240 people. Purposive sampling was used as a sampling method for 60 respondents according to the inclusion criteria. The variables in this study were the independent variable coffee consumption patterns and the dependent variable the risk of gastritis. Data collection was carried out from the research results according to the questionnaire questions on December 18-24 2022 at the RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village, Peterongan District. Jombang Regency. The analysis data used in this study was Spearmen Rho Test. Results: The results showed that almost half of the respondents were in the high category of coffee consumption, as many as 26 respondents (43.3%), and the incidence of gastritis showed that almost all respondents were at risk of gastritis, as many as 47 respondents (78.3%). With a 95% confidence level, the Spearman rank correlation statistical test gives results with a P value of (0.000) and a value of (0.05) indicating that these variables are related. The r value of 0.715 indicates a significant correlation. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the pattern of coffee consumption is associated with the risk of gastritis. And it is recommended that gastritis sufferers control their consumption patterns of coffee consumed every day, pay attention to the caffeine content in coffee. Because if caffeine is consumed beyond safe limits in the body it can cause an increase in stomach acid.
Improving the Ability to Identify the Degree of Severity of Trauma by Nurses at the Peterongan Health Center Jombang Regency: Peningkatan Kemampuan Identifikasi Derajat Keparahan Trauma Oleh Perawat Di Puskesmas Peterongan Kabupaten Jombang
Prawito,S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep;
Nanang Bagus Sasmito
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi
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DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v10i1.344
BackgroundDetermination of the severity of trauma patients as a basis for treatment to prevent worsening of the patient's condition, determining prognosis, the basis for determining appropriate treatment, as well as flagging or a sign of patients with the need for immediate resuscitation and immediate surgery. The purpose of this study was to measure the ability of nurses to identify the severity of trauma and evaluate the improvement in their abilities after an intervention in the form of learning and simulation.MethodThe method used in this study is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design approach. The research will use the Peterongan Health Center in Jombang Regency. The total population is 26 nurses. Respondents used are 25 nurses. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling.ResultsPretest data on the ability of nurses to identify the severity of trauma showed that most (68%) were in the poor category. Posttest data on the ability of nurses to identify the severity of trauma showed that most (84%) were in the Good Category.AnalysisAnalysis of the data used in this study using the Wilcoxon sign Rank test showed the value of the 2 tiled sign of 0.000. This shows that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest data.DiscussionNurse's ability to identify severity. Measurements were carried out and identified based on the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. The ability of nurses increased after receiving interventions in the form of learning and training on simulation methods.Keywords: Simulation, Nurse Ability
EDUKASI KESEHATAN MANAJEMEN DIRI TERHADAP STRESS DAN DEPRESI PADA REMAJA
Widhya Endah Pratiwi;
Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra;
Eliza Zihni Zatihulwani;
Elly Rustanti;
Prawito Prawito
Jurnal Abdimas UNU Blitar Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 : Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
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DOI: 10.28926/jppnu.v5i2.206
Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap terjadinya stress dan depresi. Untuk mengatasi kondisi stress dan depresi tersebut, seorang remaja harus bisa melakukan manajemen diri terhadap stressor yang mereka terima. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengajarkan kepada remaja terkait dengan manajemen diri terhadap stress dan depresi, sehingga remaja dapat terhindar dari bahaya yang diakibatkan oleh stress dan depresi yang berkepanjangan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Darul Ulum Peterongan Jombang pada tanggal 3 Agustus 2023 dengan cara memberikan edukasi dan pembinaan kepada remaja terkait dengan manajemen stress dan depresi. Kegiatan tersebut diikuti oleh 30 remaja dan didampingi oleh 2 orang guru. Kegiatan terlaksana dengan baik. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman remaja terhadap tata cara manajemen diri terhadap stress dan depresi. Dengan adanya peningkatan pemahaman terkait dengan manajemen diri terhadap stress dan depresi diharapkan remaja mampu untuk menerapkan manajemen diri terhadap stressor yang mereka hadapi.
Faktor Hubungan Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga dalam Menghadapi Dampak Bencana
Sasmito, Nanang Bagus;
Ns, Prawito
Journal of Education Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia
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DOI: 10.37985/jer.v4i1.129
Bencana dapat terjadi setiap saat di bagian manapun di dunia dengan dampak yang dramatik pada individu, keluarga dan masyarakat sehingga terjadi ancaman pada kualitas kehidupan. Bencana memberikan pengaruh yang sangat besar pada manusia dan lingkungan sekitarnya seperti kematian masal, kecacatan, kelaparan, kemiskinan dan kehancuran infrastruktur. Kesiapsiagaan dapat mengurangi kerugian dan penderitaan akibat bencana. Penguatan kesiapsiagaan bencana merupakan prioritas utama dari program manajemen bencana pemerintah di tingkat Nasional maupun daerah. Indonesia menunjukan masih lemahnya upaya kesiapsiagaan dan penanganan darurat untuk menghadapi bencana secara mandiri dan proaktif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang yang berhubungan dengan kesiapsiagaan keluarga dalam menghadapi dampak bencana di Kecamatan Bareng Kabupaten Jombang. Desain penelitian yang digunalan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh keluarga di empat kelurahan pada Kecamatan Bareng yaitu Kelurahan Banjaragung, Kelurahan Bareng, Kelurahan Jenisgelaran dan Kelurahan Karangan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah systematik random sampling dengan perkiraan jumlah besar sampel adal 113 Kepala Keluarga. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan dengan kesiapsiagaan dengan nilai p = 0,005 dan ada hubungan antara sikap dengan dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana dengan nilai p = 0,000 dan ada hubungan antara modal sosial dengan dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana nilai p = 0,000 serta modal sosial mempunyai kekuatan hubungan yang paling kuat di bandingkan dengan variabel pengetahuan dan sikap dengan nilai OR pengetahuan sebesar 2.520. Dalam bencana, ikatan keluarga sangat penting bagi kesiapsiagaan karena kerabat umumnya sebagai penyedia bantuan pertama. Modal sosial dapat mengurangi kemungkinan individu untuk mencari bantuan formal dari organisasi selama bencana dan meningkatkan kemungkinan tindakan sosial yang muncul untuk menanggapi kebutuhan korban bencana menemukan bahwa keluarga dengan jejaring yang baik meningkatkan kemungkinan bahwa keluarga tersebut akan membangun kembali rumah mereka setelah bencana. Tingkat ikatan modal sosial yang lebih tinggi dapat diterjemahkan ke dalam tingkat kepercayaan yang lebih besar dan norma-norma bersama yang lebih luas di antara penduduk.
HUBUNGAN.POLA.KONSUMSI. KOPI DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI RT 10 RW 03 DESA MANCAR KECAMATAN PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Serlince Bili, Olviana;
Prawito, Prawito;
Vidhiastutik, Yusiana
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG
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DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v4i2.52
The caffeine content of coffee can accelerate the production of stomach acid, so that it becomes one of the risk factors for gastritis. This causes excess gas production in the stomach so that a person often complains of a feeling of bloating in the stomach with various complaints such as nausea and acid reflux..The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coffee consumption patterns and the risk of gastritis in RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village, Peterongan Region, Jombang Regency. Cross-sectional analysis was used in the study design. The population in this study were people aged 20-55 years in RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village with a total of 240 people. Purposive sampling was used as a sampling method for 60 respondents according to the inclusion criteria. The variables in this study were the independent variable coffee consumption patterns and the dependent variable the risk of gastritis. Data collection was carried out from the research results according to the questionnaire questions on December 18-24 2022 at the RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village, Peterongan District. Jombang Regency The results showed that almost half of the respondents were in the high category of coffee consumption, as many as 26 respondents (43.3%), and the incidence of gastritis showed that almost all respondents were at risk of gastritis, as many as 47 respondents (78.3%). With a 95% confidence level, the Spearman rank correlation statistical test gives results with a P value of (0.000) and a value of (0.05) indicating that these variables are related. The r value of 0.715 indicates a significant correlation. It can be concluded that the pattern of coffee consumption is associated with the risk of gastritis. And it is recommended that gastritis sufferers control their consumption patterns of coffee consumed every day, pay attention to the caffeine content in coffee. Because if caffeine is consumed beyond safe limits in the body it can cause an increase in stomach acid.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Engelberta Ronny, Maria;
Prawito, Prawito;
Vidhiastutik, Yusiana
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG
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DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v4i2.54
Emotional intelligence is one of the most important factors in the learning process to be able to achieve maximum achievement in classroom learning. Middle school-age children are those aged 13-15 years who are in the adolescent developmental age group in the early phases of psychological development. The research objective was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and student achievement at SMP Negeri 1 Peterongan, Jombang Regency. The research design used was a correlation analytic method with a cross sectional approach, the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with total sampling technique and the number of samples was 30 respondents Class VIII E students of SMP Negeri 1 Peterongan, Jombang Regency. The results of this study note that most students have moderate emotional intelligence with moderate learning achievement spearman rank statistical test results. obtained a significant number and probability (0.000) or a significant standard (0.05) or (p