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Hasil Pengamatan Diagnosa Klinik Terhadap Diagnosa Patologi pada Penderita Radang Usus Buntu Prawito, Prawito
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 12, No 02 (1980)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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The purpose of this paper is to review 309 patients of appendicitis operated in the Department of Surgery, Gadjah Mada University Hospital, Yogyakarta, between 1972 - 1976. Among the pa. tients 81 are males and 228 are females. The peak incidence of appendicitis is between 15 - 20 years of age. Results of the clinical diagnosis compared with the pathological diagnosis are as follows;81,8% is chronic appendicitis; 44,4% is acute appendicitis; 64,4% is chronic appendicitis with acute exacerbation; 60% is periappendicular infiltrate and 1,9% is normal appendix.Fecaliths within the lumen-of the appendix are found in 136 patients (44%); eggs of elscaris in 8 patiens (2,6%).Key Words: appendicitis - periappendicular infiltrate - Ascaris - normal appendix - fccaliih

Hasil Pengamatan Diagnosa Klinik Terhadap Diagnosa Patologi pada Penderita Radang Usus Buntu Prawito Prawito
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 12, No 02 (1980)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.574 KB)

The purpose of this paper is to review 309 patients of appendicitis operated in the Department of Surgery, Gadjah Mada University Hospital, Yogyakarta, between 1972 - 1976. Among the pa. tients 81 are males and 228 are females. The peak incidence of appendicitis is between 15 - 20 years of age. Results of the clinical diagnosis compared with the pathological diagnosis are as follows;81,8% is chronic appendicitis; 44,4% is acute appendicitis; 64,4% is chronic appendicitis with acute exacerbation; 60% is periappendicular infiltrate and 1,9% is normal appendix.Fecaliths within the lumen-of the appendix are found in 136 patients (44%); eggs of elscaris in 8 patiens (2,6%).Key Words: appendicitis - periappendicular infiltrate - Ascaris - normal appendix - fccaliih

HEALTH PROMOTION OF STAR FRUIT TO LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION Prawito Suratman; Karisma Dwi Ana; Aditya Nur Aminudin Azis
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v5i1.558

Educational activities on the use of star fruit to lower blood pressure in hypertension are community service activities. The purpose of this community service is to increase public knowledge about the use of star fruit to lower blood pressure in hypertension. The implementation of community service in Jombatan Village, Kesamben District, Jombang Regency on December 3, 2022. The activities carried out were in the form of education with lecture methods and question and answer discussions. The media used are Audio visual aids and leaflets for educational participants. This activity is prepared about 1 month before it is carried out. Licensing and coordination with the Kesamben Health Center and the Jombatan village government and the implementation time contract are the preparatory stages carried out. The involvement of health cadres and community leaders is carried out in this community service. This activity was attended by 80 residents of Jombatan village. As an evaluation of activities, participants enthusiastically follow the activities to the end and are satisfied with the activities carried out.

HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI KOPI DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI RT 10 RW 03 DESA MANCAR KECAMATAN PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG Olviana Serlince Bili; Prawito Prawito; Yusiana Vidhiastutik
Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7 Issue 2, Juni 2023, Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kes
Publisher : Library Unit of the College of Health Science Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/lkh.v7i2.7

Introduction: The caffeine content of coffee can accelerate the production of stomach acid, so that it becomes one of the risk factors for gastritis. This causes excess gas production in the stomach so that a person often complains of a feeling of bloating in the stomach with various complaints such as nausea and acid reflux. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coffee consumption patterns and the risk of gastritis in RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village, Peterongan Region, Jombang Regency. Methods: Cross-sectional analysis was used in the study design. The population in this study were people aged 20-55 years in RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village with a total of 240 people. Purposive sampling was used as a sampling method for 60 respondents according to the inclusion criteria. The variables in this study were the independent variable coffee consumption patterns and the dependent variable the risk of gastritis. Data collection was carried out from the research results according to the questionnaire questions on December 18-24 2022 at the RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village, Peterongan District. Jombang Regency. The analysis data used in this study was Spearmen Rho Test. Results: The results showed that almost half of the respondents were in the high category of coffee consumption, as many as 26 respondents (43.3%), and the incidence of gastritis showed that almost all respondents were at risk of gastritis, as many as 47 respondents (78.3%). With a 95% confidence level, the Spearman rank correlation statistical test gives results with a P value of (0.000) and a value of (0.05) indicating that these variables are related. The r value of 0.715 indicates a significant correlation. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the pattern of coffee consumption is associated with the risk of gastritis. And it is recommended that gastritis sufferers control their consumption patterns of coffee consumed every day, pay attention to the caffeine content in coffee. Because if caffeine is consumed beyond safe limits in the body it can cause an increase in stomach acid.

EDUKASI KESEHATAN MANAJEMEN DIRI TERHADAP STRESS DAN DEPRESI PADA REMAJA Widhya Endah Pratiwi; Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra; Eliza Zihni Zatihulwani; Elly Rustanti; Prawito Prawito
Jurnal Abdimas UNU Blitar Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 : Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jppnu.v5i2.206

Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap terjadinya stress dan depresi. Untuk mengatasi kondisi stress dan depresi tersebut, seorang remaja harus bisa melakukan manajemen diri terhadap stressor yang mereka terima. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengajarkan kepada remaja terkait dengan manajemen diri terhadap stress dan depresi, sehingga remaja dapat terhindar dari bahaya yang diakibatkan oleh stress dan depresi yang berkepanjangan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Darul Ulum Peterongan Jombang pada tanggal 3 Agustus 2023 dengan cara memberikan edukasi dan pembinaan kepada remaja terkait dengan manajemen stress dan depresi. Kegiatan tersebut diikuti oleh 30 remaja dan didampingi oleh 2 orang guru. Kegiatan terlaksana dengan baik. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman remaja terhadap tata cara manajemen diri terhadap stress dan depresi. Dengan adanya peningkatan pemahaman terkait dengan manajemen diri terhadap stress dan depresi diharapkan remaja mampu untuk menerapkan manajemen diri terhadap stressor yang mereka hadapi.

Faktor Hubungan Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga dalam Menghadapi Dampak Bencana Sasmito, Nanang Bagus; Ns, Prawito
Journal of Education Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v4i1.129

Bencana dapat terjadi setiap saat di bagian manapun di dunia dengan dampak yang dramatik pada individu, keluarga dan masyarakat sehingga terjadi ancaman pada kualitas kehidupan. Bencana memberikan pengaruh yang sangat besar pada manusia dan lingkungan sekitarnya seperti kematian masal, kecacatan, kelaparan, kemiskinan dan kehancuran infrastruktur. Kesiapsiagaan dapat mengurangi kerugian dan penderitaan akibat bencana. Penguatan kesiapsiagaan bencana merupakan prioritas utama dari program manajemen bencana pemerintah di tingkat Nasional maupun daerah. Indonesia menunjukan masih lemahnya upaya kesiapsiagaan dan penanganan darurat untuk menghadapi bencana secara mandiri dan proaktif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang yang berhubungan dengan kesiapsiagaan keluarga dalam menghadapi dampak bencana di Kecamatan Bareng Kabupaten Jombang. Desain penelitian yang digunalan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh keluarga di empat kelurahan pada Kecamatan Bareng yaitu Kelurahan Banjaragung, Kelurahan Bareng, Kelurahan Jenisgelaran dan Kelurahan Karangan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah systematik random sampling dengan perkiraan jumlah besar sampel adal 113 Kepala Keluarga. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan dengan kesiapsiagaan dengan nilai p = 0,005 dan ada hubungan antara sikap dengan dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana dengan nilai p = 0,000 dan ada hubungan antara modal sosial dengan dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana nilai p = 0,000 serta modal sosial mempunyai kekuatan hubungan yang paling kuat di bandingkan dengan variabel pengetahuan dan sikap dengan nilai OR pengetahuan sebesar 2.520. Dalam bencana, ikatan keluarga sangat penting bagi kesiapsiagaan karena kerabat umumnya sebagai penyedia bantuan pertama. Modal sosial dapat mengurangi kemungkinan individu untuk mencari bantuan formal dari organisasi selama bencana dan meningkatkan kemungkinan tindakan sosial yang muncul untuk menanggapi kebutuhan korban bencana menemukan bahwa keluarga dengan jejaring yang baik meningkatkan kemungkinan bahwa keluarga tersebut akan membangun kembali rumah mereka setelah bencana. Tingkat ikatan modal sosial yang lebih tinggi dapat diterjemahkan ke dalam tingkat kepercayaan yang lebih besar dan norma-norma bersama yang lebih luas di antara penduduk.

HUBUNGAN.POLA.KONSUMSI. KOPI DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI RT 10 RW 03 DESA MANCAR KECAMATAN PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG Serlince Bili, Olviana; Prawito, Prawito; Vidhiastutik, Yusiana
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v4i2.52

The caffeine content of coffee can accelerate the production of stomach acid, so that it becomes one of the risk factors for gastritis. This causes excess gas production in the stomach so that a person often complains of a feeling of bloating in the stomach with various complaints such as nausea and acid reflux..The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coffee consumption patterns and the risk of gastritis in RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village, Peterongan Region, Jombang Regency. Cross-sectional analysis was used in the study design. The population in this study were people aged 20-55 years in RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village with a total of 240 people. Purposive sampling was used as a sampling method for 60 respondents according to the inclusion criteria. The variables in this study were the independent variable coffee consumption patterns and the dependent variable the risk of gastritis. Data collection was carried out from the research results according to the questionnaire questions on December 18-24 2022 at the RT 10 RW 03 Mancar Village, Peterongan District. Jombang Regency The results showed that almost half of the respondents were in the high category of coffee consumption, as many as 26 respondents (43.3%), and the incidence of gastritis showed that almost all respondents were at risk of gastritis, as many as 47 respondents (78.3%). With a 95% confidence level, the Spearman rank correlation statistical test gives results with a P value of (0.000) and a value of (0.05) indicating that these variables are related. The r value of 0.715 indicates a significant correlation. It can be concluded that the pattern of coffee consumption is associated with the risk of gastritis. And it is recommended that gastritis sufferers control their consumption patterns of coffee consumed every day, pay attention to the caffeine content in coffee. Because if caffeine is consumed beyond safe limits in the body it can cause an increase in stomach acid.

HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG Engelberta Ronny, Maria; Prawito, Prawito; Vidhiastutik, Yusiana
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v4i2.54

Emotional intelligence is one of the most important factors in the learning process to be able to achieve maximum achievement in classroom learning. Middle school-age children are those aged 13-15 years who are in the adolescent developmental age group in the early phases of psychological development. The research objective was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and student achievement at SMP Negeri 1 Peterongan, Jombang Regency. The research design used was a correlation analytic method with a cross sectional approach, the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with total sampling technique and the number of samples was 30 respondents Class VIII E students of SMP Negeri 1 Peterongan, Jombang Regency. The results of this study note that most students have moderate emotional intelligence with moderate learning achievement spearman rank statistical test results. obtained a significant number and probability (0.000) or a significant standard (0.05) or (p<a) then the coefficient value of 0.599 indicates that the relationship is quite strong, then H1 is accepted meaning there is a relationship of emotional intelligence to student achievement. Emotional Intelligence on Student Achievement Many studies have been conducted on brain dominance, basically showing that each hemisphere of the left and right brain has a different function so that moderate emotional intelligence and moderate learning achievement allow individuals to feel, understand correctly, then be able to use emotional power and sensitivity as information energy and influence learning achievement.

Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) dan Range Of Motion (ROM) untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) pada Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur Ekstremitas Bawah di RSUD Jombang Prawito, Prawito; Nur A, Aditiya; Zihni Z, Eliza
Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Vol 31, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/jsk.31.3.153-161

Pasien post operasi fraktur sering kali mengalami ketakutan akan bergerak. Hal ini mengakibatkan penurunan kondisi dan penurunan fungsi. Fase rehabilitasi pada fraktur ekstremitas bawah harus diikuti dengan proggram latihan yang efektif agar pasien dapat kembali pulih seperti sediakala. Tujuan dari penelitian mengetahui pengaruh penerapan teknik Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap peningkatan nilai Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) pada penderita fraktur ekstremitas bawah paska operasi di Poli bedah RSUD Jombang. Design penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Poli Bedah ortopedi RSUD Jombang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penderita fraktur ekstremitas bawah paska operasi yang melakukan pengobatan di Poli Ortopedi RSUD Jombang yaitu 46 Pasien (laki-laki 23 dan Perempuan 11 orang) di bulan Juli 2024. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Consecutive sampling sesuai dengan kriteria insklusi dan eksklusi. Jumlah sampel penelitian sejumlah 34 Pasien. Respondent dilakukan pengukuran LEFS Pretest. Intervensi penelitian yaitu terapi menggunakan terapi relaksasi otot progresive dan ROM pada pertemuan yang berbeda. Peningkatan nilai LEFS akan diamati diawal dan akhir penelitian. Hasil pengukuran LEFS kategori rendah sebanyak 47% sebelum dan menjadi 26% Setelah Intervensi penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan nilai p=0,002. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh penerapan teknik progresive musclce relaxation (PMR) terhadap peningkatan LEFS. Penerapan teknik otot progressive dan ROM dapat meningkatkan skala fungsional ekstremitas bawah yang menunjukkan semakin mandiri pasien beraktifitas.Penderita fraktur ekstremitas harus terhindar dari kinesphobia (takut Bergerak) kondisi rileks dan siap melakukan Latihan menjadi kunci keberhasilan fase rehabilitasi. Kata Kunci: ekstremitas bawah., latihan rentang gerak, relaksasi otot progresive, skala fungsional

DIABETES SELF MANAJEMEN EDUCATION SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI DESA TUGUSUMBERJO PETERONGAN JOMBANG: DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN TUGUSUMBERJO VILLAGE PETERONGAN JOMBANG Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni; Nanang Bagus Sasmito; Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra; Prawito
Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang - JAP
Publisher : STIKES Pamenang Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jap.v3i1.289

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus adalah ancaman serius untuk kesehatan global dan menjadi salah satu dari sepuluh penyebab kematian yang disebut sebagai silent killer. Seseorang dapat terdiagnosis diabetes mellitus jika hasil dari pemeriksaan kadar gula darah ≥200mg/dl. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita DMT2 tentang pentingnya manajemen diri. Metode: Pengabdian ini dilakukan di Desa Tugusumberjo Peterongan Jombang. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan sebanyak 22 penderita DMT2. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan selama dua hari. Hasil: Setelah diberikan edukasi penderita DMT2 terkait Dabetes Self Management, peserta lebih paham terkait pentingnya manajemen diri pada pasen DMT2. Setelah diberikan edukasi, tingkat pengetahuan pengetahuan baik dari 18,18% menjadi 31,82%, pengetahuan cukup dari 50% menjadi 63,64% serta pengetahuan kurang dari 31,82% menjadi 4,54%. Kesimpulan: Edukasi tentang Diabetes Self Management meliputi edukasi tentang pengetahuan dasar diabetes, pengobatan, monitoring, nutrisi, olahraga dan aktivitas, manjemen stres, perawatan kaki, dan sistem pelayanan kesehatan. DSME dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita DMT2 terkait manajemen diri pasien Diabetes sehingga dapat berdampak pula untuk meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup. Penderita DMT2 diharapkan patuh dengan pengobatan farmakologi dan dapat kombinasi dengan non farmakologi serta menerapkan DSME untuk menjaga kestabilan kadar glukosa darah. Kata kunci : Edukasi Managemen Diri Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Abstract Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a serious threat to global health and is one of the ten causes of death known as the silent killer. A person can be diagnosed with diabetes mellitus if the results of a blood sugar level examination are ≥200mg/dl. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge of T2DM sufferers about the importance of self-management. Method: This service was carried out in Tugusumberejo Village, Peterongan, Jombang. There were 22 participants who took part in the activity with T2DM. Community service was carried out for two days. Results: After being given education for T2DM sufferers regarding Diabetes Self Management, participants understood better the importance of self-management for T2DM patients. After being given education, the level of knowledge was good from 18.18% to 31.82%, sufficient knowledge from 50% to 63.64% and insufficient knowledge from 31.82% to 4.54%. Conclusion: Education about Diabetes Self Management includes education about basic diabetes knowledge, treatment, monitoring, nutrition, exercise and activity, stress management, foot care, and the health service system. DSME can increase the knowledge of T2DM sufferers regarding self-management of Diabetes patients so that it can also have an impact on improving Quality of Life. T2DM sufferers are expected to comply with pharmacological treatment and can combine it with non-pharmacological treatment and apply DSME to maintain stable blood glucose levels. Keywords : Diabetes Self Management Education, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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