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PENGATURAN POSISI MIRING 30 DERAJAT DENGAN KEJADIAN PRESSURE ULCER Karisma Dwi Ana
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKes Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (923.333 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKLuka tekan merupakan area tertentu yang mengalami kerusakan atau trauma pada kulit dan jaringan di bawahnya, yang disebabkan oleh tekanan, gesekan, atau robekan.Pencegahan luka tekan dengan pemberian posisi dapat membebaskan tekanan sebelum terjadi iskemia jaringan serta mencegah terjadinya luka tekan sehingga dapat mengurangi tingkatkejadian luka tekan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuipengaturan posisi miring 30 derajat terhadapkejadian pressure ulcer.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif desain quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan The One Group Posttest Only Design.Tempat penelitian ini dilakukan di Ruang A diRSUD “X” Jawa Timur.Jumlah sampel terdiri dari 20 kejadian pressure ulcer dengan teknik Consecutive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik yaitu wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney Test dengan signifikasi < 0,05.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pengaturan posisi miring 30 derajat berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kejadianpressure ulcer dari hasil analisis menunjukan sig 0,008, mean 1,50 dan standar deviasi 0,535. Intervensi Pemberian pengaturan posisi miring 30 derajat efektif terhadap penurunan kejadian pressure ulcer.Kata kunci: kejadian pressure ulcer, posisi miring 30 derajat.ABSTRACTPressure ulcer is a localized injury or trauma to the skin/or underlying tissues, as a result of pressure, friction, or tears. The prevention of pressure ulcer by giving a certain position can relieve the pressure before the ischemia tissue happened and also prevent the pressure ulcer to decrease the degree of pressure ulcer. The research aims to know the 30 degrees tilted position toward the pressure ulcer case. This research is quantitative research using quasi experiment design with The One Group Posttest Only Design approach. The setting of place for this research was at A Room in Regional General Hospital of “X” East Java. The samples were as many as 20 cases of pressure ulcers with Consecutive sampling technique. The data were analyzed using statistic testing namely wilcoxon and Mann Whitney Test with significance < 0,05. The result of the research showed that the 30 degrees tilted position toward the decreasing of pressure ulcer cases, the result of analysis showed sig 0,008, mean 1,50, and the deviation standard 0,535. The intervention of giving the 30 degrees tilted position was effective toward the decreasing of pressure ulcer cases.Keywords: pressure ulcer case, 30 degrees tilted position.
HEALTH PROMOTION OF STAR FRUIT TO LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION Prawito Suratman; Karisma Dwi Ana; Aditya Nur Aminudin Azis
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v5i1.558

Abstract

Educational activities on the use of star fruit to lower blood pressure in hypertension are community service activities. The purpose of this community service is to increase public knowledge about the use of star fruit to lower blood pressure in hypertension. The implementation of community service in Jombatan Village, Kesamben District, Jombang Regency on December 3, 2022. The activities carried out were in the form of education with lecture methods and question and answer discussions. The media used are Audio visual aids and leaflets for educational participants. This activity is prepared about 1 month before it is carried out. Licensing and coordination with the Kesamben Health Center and the Jombatan village government and the implementation time contract are the preparatory stages carried out. The involvement of health cadres and community leaders is carried out in this community service. This activity was attended by 80 residents of Jombatan village. As an evaluation of activities, participants enthusiastically follow the activities to the end and are satisfied with the activities carried out.
Strategi Peningkatan Pemanfaatan E-Portofolio Pada Dosen, Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman Angkatan 2021-2022 Hanis Kusumawati Rahayu; Sulistiawati; Hany Puspita Aryani; Karisma Dwi Ana; Elly Rustanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v1i5.137

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Tantangan dunia pendidikan semakin besar. Disrupsi teknologi semakin menuntut untuk penerapan digital literasi menuju era 5.0 society dalam dunia pendidikan khususnya Pendidikan tinggi disegala aspek. Begitu pula dengan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman, olehkarenanya fakultas memberikan terobosan dalam membuat log book kegiatan pembelajaran mahasiswa dan juga prestasi baik akademik maupun non akademik kedalam bentuk digital yakni menerapkan pada platform e-portofolio hal ini di harapkan sebagai bentuk mendidik sumber daya manusia agar dapat berkontribusi dalam menghasilkan manusia berkualitas yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis, kreatif, komunikasi serta berkolaborasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa pembuatan buku panduan penggunaan e-portofolio beserta video tutorial. Perangkat tersebut kemudian di sosialisasikan kepada seluruh dosen dan mahasiswa Angkatan 2021 – 2022 yang berjumlah Hasil dari sosialisasi kepada mahasiswa didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan pemanfaatan e-portofolio di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000.
PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MPASI) SECARA DINI DAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI 0-6 BULAN Karisma Dwi Ana; Solihatul Fitria
JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54040/jpk.v9i1.164

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Penyakit diare merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi dan penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian pada anak balita terutama pada bayi dan anak di bawah dua tahun. Pemberian makanan pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) yang terlalu dini pada bayi kurang dari usia enam bulan, dapat menyebabkan infeksi saluran pencernaan sehingga bayi dapat terjadi diare. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian makanan pendamping ASI secara dini dengan kejadian diare pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan . etode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan Di Ruang Anak Rumah Sakit Djatiroto Lumajang sebanyak 79 Ibu sesuai data rekam medis Rumah sakit selama bulan Oktober- November 2017. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan TehnikAccidental Sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 responden.Uji analisis chi square menunjukkan nilai signifikan p = 0,000 artinya terdapat Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan Ibu tentang pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI) secara dini dengan kejadian diare pada bayi 0-6 bulanPemberian MP-ASI setelah bayi berusia 6 bulan memberikan perlindungan besar dari berbagai penyakit sehingga dapat mencegah kejadian diare pada bayi
Pengetahuan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga pada Pasien Henti Jantung Ana, Karisma Dwi; Kusyani, Asri
Journal of Education Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v4i1.131

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Bantuan Hidup Dasar merupakan Tindakan pertolongan pertama yang dilakukan pada korban dengan henti jantung dan henti nafas. Penanganan secara cepat dan tepat perlu segera dilakukan pada pasien dengan kondisi kegawatdaruratan  di rumah sakit maupun diluar rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah keluarga pasien yang anggota keluarganya mengalami henti jantung sebelum masuk ke RS Husada Utama. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan  Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar keluarga pasien henti jantung di Rumah Sakit Husada Utama Surabaya memiliki pengetahuan cukup baik sebanyak lima belas responden dan sebagian besar responden mengalami kecemasan sedang sebanyak dua puluh tiga responden. Hasil Uji Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa  ada hubungan pengetahuan bantuan hidup dasar dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pada pasien henti jantung di RS Husada Utama Surabaya. Hubungan statistik tersebut dapat dikatakan semakin baik pengetahuan keluarga tentang bantuan hidup dasar dan tingkat kecemasan keluarga ringan, maka keluarga dapat mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada pasien henti jantung.  
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TENTANG OSTEOPOROSIS DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN RESIKO JATUH DI RW 01 DESA KARANG REJO KECAMATAN YOSOWILANGUN KABUPATEN LUMAJANG Dwi Ana, Karisma; Retnaning Gumilar, Cindrawati; Fatmawati, Istiadah
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Prima Wiyata Health, Januari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.15 KB) | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v3i1.7

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Getting old is a natural process. In old age, physical or biological conditions, psychological conditions, and social conditions will decline. One of the health issues that elderly people need to pay attention to is osteoporosis. A common disease of the elderly with osteoporosis is falls. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between older people's knowledge of osteoporosis and fall prevention efforts in Karangrejo Village, RW 01, Yosovilangun District, Lumajang Regency. The research design used was a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. Some of the elderly in Karangrejo Village, RW 01, Yosowilangun District, used a non-probability technique called Purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used is an observation sheet that is analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. The significance level for the test is 5%. The results of this study indicate that 10 respondents (21.7%) have good knowledge and fall risk prevention efforts in the category 6 respondents (13.3%). Meanwhile, we obtained the value for the Spearman-Rho correlation test. (2-side) or the value 0.001 (because the value < 0.05) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.There is a relationship between knowledge of the elderly about osteoporosis and prevention of fall risk in Karangrejo village, RW 01, Yosowilangun district, Lumajang district, the better the elderly's knowledge about osteoporosis, the better the fall risk prevention efforts.
SELF EFFICACY KELUARGA TERHADAP MOTIVASI KELUARGA DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DASAR SPIRITUAL PASIEN DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS DI DESA TURIREJO LAWANG - MALANG Dwi Ana, Karisma; ., Prawito; Nuraminudin Aziz, Aditya
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.057 KB) | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v3i2.22

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients often experience problems related to changes in self-efficacy and spiritual distress or have problems with spiritual needs, such as patients not carrying out spiritual needs and patients looking desperate for the treatment process. So that Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients need motivation from a nurse to encourage the independence of diabetes mellitus patients in fulfilling their basic spiritual needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the family's self-efficacy towards family motivation in fulfilling the basic spiritual needs of patients with diabetes mellitus in the village of Turirejo Lawang - Malang. The design of this study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all families of patients with diabetes mellitus in the village of Turirejo Lawang – Malang. In this study, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The analysis used in this study is Spearman Rank Correlation with a value of < 0.05. The results of this study indicate that most (72%) of respondents have good family self-efficacy in meeting the basic spiritual needs of DM patients, and most (56%) of respondents have good family motivation in fulfilling the basic spiritual needs of DM patients in the village. turirejo lawang - Malang., and the results of statistical tests show that the p value = 0.00 and rs = 0.749 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family self-efficacy and family motivation in fulfilling the basic spiritual needs of patients with diabetes mellitus in the village of Turirejo Lawang – Malang. Self-efficacy and good motivation from the family can increase the confidence of diabetes mellitus patients in fulfilling basic spiritual needs that will shape diabetes mellitus patients. This is because nurses can increase the self-efficacy of diabetic patients by providing social support, motivation and being able to maintain a good emotional status of patients.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF DIET WITH INCREASED CHOLESTEROL LEVELS OF ELDERLY IN DILABAN VILLAGE, MENGANTI SUB-DISTRICT, GRESIK REGENCY Fiddaroini, Fakhrun Nisa’; Ana, Karisma Dwi; Sholikhah, Dwi Uswatun
Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Volume 8 Issue 2, June 2024, Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kes
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/lkh.v8i2.36

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Background: One of the factors causing the increase in cholesterol levels in the elderly is an unhealthy diet, namely consuming high-fat foods such as offal, meat, and coconut milk of food.  An unhealthy diet for the elderly, namely consuming high-fat foods such as offal, meat, and coconut milk foods can result in increased cholesterol. Objectives: The study aimed to determine the relationship between diet and increased cholesterol levels of the elderly in Dilaban Village, Menganti Sub-district, Gresik Regency. Methods: The design of this study is a correlational analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all elderly people who suffer from cholesterol at the Posyandu for the Elderly in Dilaban Village, Menganti Sub-district, Gresik Regency in May-August 2023, a total of 63 people. The sample size of this study was 54 respondents. A side technique of this research is using a simple random sampling. Data analysis technique using chi-square test. The instrument used was the Food Frequency Questionnaires (FFQ) questionnaire to measure eating patterns, while the increase in cholesterol levels was measured by observation. Results: The result of this study showed that most respondents' eating patterns were poor as many as 41 respondents (75.9%), most respondents had high cholesterol levels as many as 35 respondents (64.8%). The result of the chi-square test showed that p-value = 0.000 < α = 0.050 so that H1 was accepted, so there was a relationship between diet and increasing cholesterol levels in the elderly in Dilaban Village, Menganti Sub-district, Gresik Regency. Conclusion: Efforts made by health workers so that the elderly does not experience an increase in cholesterol levels are providing communication, information, and education to the elderly so that they maintain their diet and their cholesterol levels are normal.
The Relationship Between The Role of Cadres and The Behavior of Mothers in Stunting Prevention at Posyandu Toddler Mancar Village Jombang Regency Ana, Karisma Dwi; Fiddaroini, Fakhrun Nisa’; Rozi, Fahrur
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/ahnj.v10i2.582

Abstract

Stunting is short or very short of its age caused by inadequate chronic nutritional intake. The low role of cadres is one of the causes that affects maternal behavior in the prevention that will be carried out. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the role of cadres and maternal behavior in stunting prevention in the posyandu toddler. This research design used a cross sectional approach. The population was toddlers Posyandu in Mancar village, jombang regency with a sample size of 68 respondents and using a total sampling technique. Data collection tools in the form of questionnaires on the role of cadres and maternal behavior in stunting prevention, as well as tests data analysis using the spearman rank test significant rate 0.05. The results of the study showed that 51 respondents (75.0%) and mothers under five had less behavior in stunting prevention as many as 59 respondents (86.8%). The results of the Spearman Rank statistical test obtained a significant value of ρ < α (α = 0.05), which is 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that H1 is accepted, so there is a relationship between the role of cadres and maternal behavior in stunting prevention at the Toddler Posyandu in Mancar Village, Jombang Regency. The role of a good cadre can create the behavior of mothers under five in good prevention. The role of health workers or posyandu cadres is very important in realizing good stunting prevention knowledge and behavior so that stunting events can be reduced.
ENHANCING BLOOD SUGAR CONTROL IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS THROUGH NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL FOOT EXERCISE THERAPY: A QUALITATIVE CASE STUDY Putra, Kusuma Wijaya Ridi; Anam, Akhmad Khoirul; Ana, Karisma Dwi
Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Volume 9 Issue 1, February 2025, Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/lkh.v9i1.68

Abstract

Background: Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder often accompanied by blood glucose instability, increasing the risk of long-term complications. Non-pharmacological interventions such as foot exercise therapy offer a complementary approach to blood sugar control. Objectives: The study was to evaluate the effectiveness of non-pharmacological foot exercise therapy in enhancing blood sugar control in Type II DM patients. Design: This qualitative case study involved two patients with Type II DM who experienced unstable blood glucose levels at the Sedap Malam Room, RSI Nashrul Ummah Lamongan. Nursing care included implementing diabetic foot exercise therapy performed once daily for three consecutive days. Blood glucose levels were measured before and after the intervention using a glucometer. Data were analyzed descriptively. Results: Both patients demonstrated a reduction in blood glucose levels. Patient 1's blood glucose decreased from 244 mg/dl to 181 mg/dl, while Patient 2's dropped from 265 mg/dl to 160 mg/dl. Additional outcomes included reduced fatigue and improved self-management awareness. Conclusion: Non-pharmacological foot exercise therapy effectively lowered blood glucose levels in Type II DM patients. This therapy can serve as a supportive nursing intervention to enhance glycemic control, minimize complications, and improve patient quality of life.