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EDUKASI MANAJEMEN DIRI PASIEN HIPERTENSI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI HIPERTENSI Eliza Zihni Zatihulwani; Elly Rustanti; Sylvie Puspita; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah
Jurnal Abdimas UNU Blitar Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 1, Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jppnu.v5i1.184

Abstract

Hipertensi sebagai penyakit tidak menular dengan angka kejadiann yang tinggi masih banyak dialami dialami oleh masyarakat di Indonesia. Hipertensi dapat dikendalikan salah satunya dengan menerapkan manajemen diri untuk pasien hipertensi. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu untuk mengendalikan kejadian hipertensi serta mencegah terjadinya komlikasi lebih Lanjut pada pasien hipertensi dengan menerapkan manajemen diri pasien hipertensi. Metoda yang dipakai dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah edukasi dan konseling terkait manajeman diri pasien hipertensi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan pasien tentang manajemen diri hipertensi sebagian besar dapat melaksanakan manajemen diri dengan baik. Hanya beberapa yang masih belum bisa menerapkan manajemen diri hipertesi pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Pada pelaksanaan manajemen diri pasien hipertensi, pasien diharapkan mampu melaksanankan lima komponen antara lain: integritas diri atau menerapkan hidup sehat, regulasi diri atau memehami dan memonitor tanda serta gejala perubahan tekanan darah, melakukan koordinasi dengan petugas kesehatan terkait rencana pengobatan, memantau tekanan darah secara berkala, patuh terhadap pengobatan. Dengan manajemen diri yang baik tekanan darah pasien hipertensi akan lebih terkontrol. Pasien hipetrensi diharapkan mampu menerapkan manajemen diri atas kesadaran sendiri dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
PEMBERIAN ASI DAN KEJADIAN IKTERUS PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR USIA 0-7 HARI: Pemberian ASI, Ikterus, Bayi Puspita, Sylvie; Zihni Zatihulwani, Eliza
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v4i2.46

Abstract

Jaundice is a condition of the appearance of a yellow color in the skin and eye membranes in newborns due to the presence of bilirubin (bile pigment) in the skin and eye membranes as a result of increased levels of bilirubin in the blood. Breast milk is the main source for babies in their life. Babies can become yellowish or icterus if the frequency of breastfeeding is not suitable for the baby's needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of jaundice in newborns 0-7 from the Regional General Hospital dr. R. Soedarsono Pasuruan City. This research method is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with a population of 48 respondents, a sample of 34 respondents. This research was carried out during on July 2022. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires, then statistically tested using the spearman test using the SPSS for windows program with a limit of significance (α = 0.05) Ho was rejected if p value > 0.05 and Ha is accepted if p value < 0.05. The results showed that the majority of 34 respondents were in the category of frequent breastfeeding, negative jaundice, as many as 22 respondents (64.7%) and the positive category experiencing jaundice not often breastfeeding, as many as 12 respondents (35.3%). In conclusion, there is a relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of jaundice in newborns 0-7 days.
EFFECT OF HYPERTENSION EXERCISE ON REDUCING HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE ELDERLY Zihni Zatihulwani , Eliza; Sari, Gevi Melliya; Puspita, Sylvie
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Insan Sehat Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Insan Sehat
Publisher : STIKES Intan Martapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54004/jikis.v12i1.167

Abstract

Pada lansia terjadi beberapa penurunan fungsi tubuh, diantaranya adalah penurunan massa otot, kekuatan dari laju denyut jantung maksimal, dan terjadinya peningkatan kapasitas lemak tubuh. Lansia rentang sekali mengalami Hipertensi. Salah satu upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah berolahraga secara teratur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tinggi pada lansia. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain one grup pre test – post design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia dengan hipertensi. Sample berjumlah 37 responden. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan purposive sampling. Intrumen yang digunakan adalah tensimeter dan lembar observasi. Uji analisis statistik menggunakan Uji Paired T-Test. Hasil pre test didapatkan hampir setengah responden mengalami hipertensi derajat 2 sebanyak 18 orang (49%) dan hasil post test setelah dilakukan senam hipertensi hampir setengah responden mengalami hipertensi derajat 1 sebanyak 17 orang (46%). Hasil uji statistik yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji Paired T-Test diperoleh hasil nilai signifikan 0,000 yang berarti P <0,05. Sehingga H1 diterima, ada pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap tekanan darah tinggi pada lansia. Perawat dapat memberikan edukasi serta motivasi mengenai latihan fisik seperti senam hipertensi pada lansia. Diharapkan lansia dengan hipertensi dapat melaksanakan kegiatan senam dan mengecek tekanan darah secara rutin sehingga tekanan darah dapat dikendalikan.
HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT THE DANGERS OF OUT-OF-WEDLOCK PREGNANCY AMONG ADOLESCENTS Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra; Najah Soraya Niah; Sylvie Puspita; Eliza Zihni Zatihulwani; Elly Rustanti; Karisma Dwi Ana
Journal of Indonesian Public Health Service Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Volume 1, Issue 1, May 2024
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/jiphs.v1i1.26

Abstract

The modern era like now is supported by increasingly sophisticated technology, everyone can access various information from various parts of the world easily. One of them is the desire to try new things that are prohibited based on their norms or values, but they are curious to know and try them. Most societies still have the paradigm that sex education is something vulgar and adolescents should learn from their environment. The views of society in general reveal that for the average parent, talking about sex and sexuality is a new understanding. The aim of carrying out this community service activity is to teach adolescents about the dangers of pregnancy outside of marriage among adolescents. This community service activity was carried out at the Mancar Village Hall, Peterongan District, Jombang Regency on November 11, 2023 by providing health education and guidance to adolescents regarding the dangers of out-of-wedlock pregnancy among adolescents. This activity was attended by 30 adolescents and accompanied by health cadres. The activity was carried out well. Based on the results of the evaluation carried out using a questionnaire, it was found that 9 adolescents had a good level of knowledge during the pretest and this increased to 14 adolescents during the posttest. By increasing understanding regarding the dangers of pregnancy outside of marriage, it is hoped that adolescents will be able to prevent themselves from becoming pregnant outside of marriage.
YOUR HEALTHY SMILE: DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION IN AN EFFORT TO CHANGE BEHAVIOR IN THE CORRECT WAY OF BRUSHING YOUR TEETH Enny Puspita; Sylvie Puspita; Kusuma WIjaya Ridi Putra; Eliza Zihni Zatihulwani; Elly Rustanti
Journal of Indonesian Public Health Service Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Volume 1, Issue 1, May 2024
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/jiphs.v1i1.32

Abstract

Introduction to dental hygiene at an early age is very important. This is because dental health will be able to improve the overall quality of health of children. The aim of carrying out this community service activity was to train pre-school children in brushing their teeth properly and correctly, so that they are able to do it independently. This activity was carried out at An-Nur Kindergarten, Peterongan, Jombang with the target being all 150 students at An-Nur Kindergarten, Peterongan, Jombang. This community service activity was carried out on May 27, 2024. Preparations for this community service activity were carried out 2 weeks beforehand, starting from the process of preparing the activity to applying for permits and preparing the materials to be provided. As a form of final evaluation, the activity was attended by 150 students, where the students participated in the activity enthusiastically. The implementation of these community service activities ran on time and smoothly.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) dan Range Of Motion (ROM) untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) pada Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur Ekstremitas Bawah di RSUD Jombang Prawito, Prawito; Nur A, Aditiya; Zihni Z, Eliza
Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Vol 31, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/jsk.31.3.153-161

Abstract

Pasien post operasi fraktur sering kali mengalami ketakutan akan bergerak. Hal ini mengakibatkan penurunan kondisi dan penurunan fungsi. Fase rehabilitasi pada fraktur ekstremitas bawah harus diikuti dengan proggram latihan yang efektif agar pasien dapat kembali pulih seperti sediakala. Tujuan dari penelitian mengetahui pengaruh penerapan teknik Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap peningkatan nilai Lower Extremity Functional Scale  (LEFS) pada penderita fraktur ekstremitas bawah paska operasi di Poli bedah RSUD Jombang. Design penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Poli Bedah ortopedi RSUD Jombang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penderita fraktur ekstremitas bawah paska operasi yang melakukan pengobatan di Poli Ortopedi RSUD Jombang yaitu 46 Pasien (laki-laki 23 dan Perempuan 11 orang) di bulan Juli 2024. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Consecutive sampling sesuai dengan kriteria insklusi dan eksklusi. Jumlah sampel penelitian sejumlah 34 Pasien. Respondent dilakukan pengukuran LEFS Pretest. Intervensi penelitian yaitu terapi menggunakan terapi relaksasi otot progresive dan ROM pada pertemuan yang berbeda. Peningkatan nilai LEFS akan diamati diawal dan akhir penelitian. Hasil pengukuran LEFS kategori rendah sebanyak 47% sebelum dan menjadi 26% Setelah Intervensi penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan nilai p=0,002. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh penerapan teknik progresive musclce relaxation (PMR) terhadap peningkatan LEFS. Penerapan teknik otot progressive dan ROM dapat meningkatkan skala fungsional ekstremitas bawah yang menunjukkan semakin mandiri pasien beraktifitas.Penderita fraktur ekstremitas harus terhindar dari kinesphobia (takut Bergerak) kondisi rileks dan siap melakukan Latihan menjadi kunci keberhasilan fase rehabilitasi.  Kata Kunci: ekstremitas bawah., latihan rentang gerak, relaksasi otot progresive, skala fungsional
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION THROUGH LEAFLETS AND VIDEO MEDIA ON KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DANGERS OF SMOKING IN STUDENTS OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 PETERONGAN Prawito, Prawito; Ibura, Djihan; Zatihulwani , Eliza Zihni
Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Volume 8 Issue 3, October 2024, Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu
Publisher : Library Unit collaborates with the Institute for Research and Community Service, College of Health Sciences Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/lkh.v8i3.58

Abstract

Background: Smoking is an unhealthy habit that can cause various diseases. Health education is essential to improve understanding of the dangers of smoking. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of health education through leaflets and video media on students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking at Junior High School 1 Peterongan. Design: This research method uses quasi-experimental methods with one group, pretest-posttest. The population is 225 students of class VII of SMPN 1 Peterongan with a sample of 56 respondents using random sampling techniques. Data were taken using a knowledge questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test, the Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value was obtained at 0.000 <α 0.05, so it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, which means that there is an Effect of Health Education Through Leaflets and Video Media on Knowledge of the Dangers of Smoking in Students of Junior High School 1 Peterongan. Results: The results of the study showed that before the treatment, most respondents had a low level of knowledge, with a total of 32 people (57.1%), and no respondents had knowledge in the good category. After the treatment, most respondents had sufficient knowledge, namely 28 people (50.0%), while only a few respondents were still in the low category, namely 2 people (3.6%). Conclusion: Health education has a significant impact on students' knowledge of the dangers of smoking. Increasing knowledge about the dangers of smoking is very important for teenagers. The role of parents in supervising teenagers is also crucial to prevent smoking behavior and achieve the expected results.
Wound Degrees and Body Image in Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni; Prawito, Prawito; Sasmito, Nanang Bagus
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): JKPBK Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v7i2.17205

Abstract

Diabetic ulcers are one of the serious complications that can cause open wounds and infections in the feet and other parts of the body. Sufferers often feel uncomfortable, lose self-confidence, and even fear amputation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between wound severity and body image in diabetic ulcer patients. This study used a correlational analytical design through a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were 37 diabetic ulcer patients using a purposive sampling technique and a sample of 34 respondents. The instruments used were observation sheets and questionnaires. Data analysis used Spearman rank, the time of the study was conducted in December 2023. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the degree of the wound showed that most of the respondents had deep ulcers as many as 20 people (58.8%). Body image in diabetic ulcer patients showed that most of the respondents had a body image in the sufficient category as many as 23 people (67.7%). There is a relationship between the degree of injury and body image in diabetic ulcer patients with a p value of 0.004 (
KNOWLEDGE, FAMILY SUPPORT, AND COMPLIANCE FOR PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS MEDICATION AMONG PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni; Sari, Gevi Melliya; Rustanti, Elly; Putra, Kusuma Wijaya Ridi
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v3i1.4538

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is an aerobic bacterium that can live mainly in the lungs or in various other organs of the body. According to the Health Profile of East Java Province in Pasuruan Regency in 2020, based on the achievement of TB treatment success rates as many as 18 districts/cities that have reached the target of treatment success of 91.510%. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs in TB patients in the Rembang Public Health Center, Pasuruan Regency. Methods: This study used a cross sectional research design with a sample of 27 respondents with pulmonary TB undergoing treatment at the Rembang Public Health Center. Data was collected using a questionnaire with an ordinal scale which was then analyzed using the Spearman Rank statistical test. Result: Data collection of knowledge with medication adherence with a correlation coefficient of .505 with a significant p-value = .000. Collecting data on family support with medication adherence with a correlation coefficient of .487 with a significant p-value = .000. Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. The higher a person's education and family support, the more quickly they receive and understand information so that the knowledge and support from their family is also higher.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTHER'S PARENTING PATTERNS AND DIFFICULT EATING BEHAVIOR IN PRE-SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN Mila, Alvika; Kurniawan, Vendi Eko; Zatihulwani, Eliza Zihni
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v3i2.4882

Abstract

Background: Factor one mother complained that her child was very difficult to eat and only wanted to eat food when gathering with friends or invited to refresh. Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between maternal parenting and difficult eating behavior in preschool age children in Pertiwi Kindergarten, Mancar Village, Peterongan District, Jombang Regency. Methods: The research design used correlational analysis with a cross sectional approach. The population of all mothers who have children in Pertiwi Kindergarten is 36 respondents with a total sampling technique so that a sample of 36 respondents is obtained. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The statistical test used in this study was Spearmen Rank Test. Result: The results showed that the permissive mother's parenting style with difficult eating behavior in children was mostly sufficient as many as 19 people (52.8). While the behavior of difficult eating in children with an authoritarian parenting pattern is as small as 3 people (8.3%). Spearmen Rank test showed value 0.000 (r value < 0.05). Then H1 is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between maternal parenting patterns and difficult eating behavior in preschool-aged children in Pertiwi Kindergarten, Mancar Village, Jombang Regency. Conclusion: Good parenting patterns for children who have difficulty eating so that nutritional factors do not occur are expected to provide interesting food so that children do not get bored with the food provided, limit the consumption of snacks and snacks that make children full before eating the main meal, and provide types of food that are suitable for children. nutrition for children. Trying to get children to eat by feeding and teaching children to eat new types of food.