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Faktor Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Kecanduan Game Online pada Anak Usia Sekolah Budiman, Arief Budiman; Putri, Anna Lisdiana; Asriyadi, Fitroh
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v14i1.2777

Abstract

Parental custody patterns are one of several factors that can influence online gambling addiction, but sometimes the custodial pattern applied is not fully implemented to the child so it affects the lack of behavior that parents teach to prevent online gaming addiction. This study aims to find out the relationship between the patterns of parental care and online gambling addiction in school-age children in SDN 005 Sungai Kunjang Samarinda. The study used a descriptive correlation with a population of 121 respondents and a sampling technique using Stratified Random Sampling with a sample of 93 respondents. Data collection using questionnaire sheets. The univariate analysis in this study uses frequency distribution and bi-variate analysis using the Fisher exact test. The result of this study is obtained p-value 0,000 < 0.05 so that H0 is rejected so there is a significant relationship (meaning) between patterns of parental care with online gambling addiction in school-age children in SDN 005 Sungai Kunjang Samarinda. We need a balanced care pattern to limit children's playing hours to prevent online gambling addiction.
Analisis Praktik Klinik Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Tn.A Dengan Intervensi Inovasi Terapi Okupasi Berkebun Terhadap Penurunan Halusinasi Pendengaran Di Ruang Elang Rsjd Atma Husada Mahakam Samarinda Novitasari Novitasari; Arief Budiman
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2667

Abstract

Tujuan: Menganalisis efektivitas terapi berkebun terhadap penurunan halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien gangguan persepsi sensori di ruang Elang RSJD Atma Husada Mahakam Samarinda. Hasil: Terapi dilaksanakan selama 6 kali pertemuan. Pada hari ke-1 hingga ke-4 dilakukan terapi generalis, yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan terapi berkebun pada hari ke 4, 5, dan 6. Terapi generalis diberikan selama 10 menit, sedangkan terapi berkebun dilaksanakan selama 30 menit. Evaluasi menggunakan kuesioner AHRS menunjukkan skor pre-test 12 (kategori halusinasi sedang) menurun menjadi skor post-test 5 (kategori halusinasi ringan), menunjukkan penurunan sebesar 58,33%. Selain itu, pasien tampak lebih fokus, aktif dalam kegiatan kelompok, serta menyatakan merasa nyaman dan senang selama terapi. Kesimpulan: Terapi okupasi berkebun efektif menurunkan intensitas halusinasi pendengaran dan meningkatkan kemampuan pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi. Intervensi ini layak diterapkan sebagai bagian dari pendekatan keperawatan holistik.
ANALISIS PRAKTIK KLINIK KEPERAWATAN MENDENGARKAN ASMAUL HUSNA DALAM PENURUNAN TANDA DAN GEJALA RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN Fathia Wianida; Milkhatun Milkhatun; Dwi Rahmah Fitriani; Arief Budiman
SEHAT : Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/s-jkt.v5i2.58737

Abstract

Risiko perilaku kekerasan ialah masalah keperawatan jiwa yang bisa memicu keselamatan pasien, orang lain, dan lingkungan apabila tidak ditangani secara tepat. Tingginya kasus risiko perilaku kekerasan di rumah sakit jiwa menunjukkan perlunya intervensi keperawatan yang efektif, tak sekedar melalui terapi farmakologis tapi juga intervensi nonfarmakologis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan penerapan asuhan keperawatan jiwa pada pasien dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan lewat perancangan penggerakkan yang dikombinasikan dengan terapi mendengarkan Asmaul Husna. Studi kasus dengan pendekatan tahapan keperawatan, mencakup kajian, diagnosis keperawatan, perancangan, penggerakkan, dan evaluasi. Intervensi diberikan secara bertahap melalui strategi pelaksanaan risiko perilaku kekerasan juga terapi mendengarkan Asmaul Husna yang dijalankan secara terjadwal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa selama 6 kali diberikan terapi mendengarkan Asmaul Husna terdapat penurunan skor tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan dari 24 pada hari pertama menjadi 9 pada hari terakhir. Kombinasi strategi pelaksanaan dan terapi mendengarkan Asmaul Husna terbukti efektif sebagai intervensi keperawatan nonfarmakologis dalam menyusutkan tanda juga gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI THOUGHT STOPPING DALAM MENGONTROL HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN PADA PRAKTIK KLINIK KEPERAWATAN Eka Yulia Dithah; Milkhatun Milkhatun; Arief Budiman; Dwi Rahmah Fitriani
SEHAT : Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/s-jkt.v5i2.58771

Abstract

Halusinasi pendengaran merupakan satu diantaranya gejala positif yang seringkali dialami oleh pasien skizofrenia dan bisa menghalangi kegunaan psikologis, sosial, serta perilaku apabila tidak dikendalikan dengan baik. Halusinasi pendengaran yang tidak terkontrol dapat menyebabkan klien mengalami kecemasan, ketegangan, dan kesulitan dalam memutuskan perhatian. Satu diantaranya terapi nonfarmakologis yang bisa digunkan untuk membantu mengawasi halusinasi pendengaran ialah terapi Thought Stopping, yang manfaatnya mengehentikan pikiran negatif dengan kata “stop” lalu merubah pikiran kearah positif. Karya Ilmiah Akhir Ners ini mengaplikasikan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan jiwa. Subjek penelitian adalah satu klien dengan diagnosis gangguan persepsi sensori : halusinasi pendengaran yang dirawat di RSJD Atma Husada Mahakam Samarinda. Terapi Thought Stopping diberikan selama 30 menit selama lima hari. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunaka Audiotory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS) Temuan implementasi menunjukkan penurunan tanda dan gejala halusinasi pendengaran setelah diberikan terapi Thought Stopping. Skor AHRS klien mengalami penurunan dari 30 (halusinasi berat) sebelum intervensi menjadi 11 (halusinasi ringan), yang memperlihatkan peningkatan kemampuan klien dalam mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran. Terapi Thought Stopping efektif sebagai intervensi keperawatan nonfarmakologis guna membantu menyusutkan tanda dan gejala halusinasi pendengaran serta meningkatkan kemampuan kontrol klien terhadap halusinasi.
Efektifitas Terapi Musik Dangdut dalam Menurunkan Halusinasi pada Pasien Skizofrenia: Studi Kasus Luthfiana Sukma Rantikasari; Milkhatun Milkhatun; Dwi Rahmah Fitriani; Arief Budiman
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 21 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 21, No.1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v21i1.2656

Abstract

Hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia can disrupt psychosocial functioning and increase the risk of maladaptive behaviors, highlighting the need for effective and contextually appropriate non-pharmacological interventions. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of dangdut music therapy in reducing the level of hallucinations among patients with schizophrenia. A case study design was employed using a psychiatric nursing care approach involving one patient at Atma Husada Mahakam Psychiatric Hospital, Samarinda. The intervention consisted of dangdut music therapy administered for approximately 15–30 minutes per session, once daily for five consecutive days. Hallucination levels were measured using the Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS) before and after the intervention. The results demonstrated a reduction in the AHRS score from 28 (moderate–severe category) to 14 (mild–moderate category), accompanied by a decrease in hallucination frequency from 5–6 episodes per day to 1–2 episodes per day and a reduction in emotional response intensity from a score of 4 to 2. These findings suggest that dangdut music therapy has the potential to help reduce hallucination severity in patients with schizophrenia. In conclusion, dangdut music therapy may serve as a beneficial complementary intervention for managing hallucinations in schizophrenia within the context of a case study. However, further studies with larger sample sizes and more rigorous research designs are needed to confirm its effectiveness on a broader scale.
Analysis of Crossword Puzzle Therapy to Control Auditory Hallucinations in Sensory Perception Disorder Patients Jihan Nabilah Yusuf; Arief Budiman; Dwi Rahmah Fitriani; Linda Dwi Novial
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v3i2.394

Abstract

Auditory hallucinations are one of the most common and disruptive symptoms experienced by individuals with schizophrenia, often impairing concentration, emotional regulation, and daily functioning. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as cognitive distraction techniques, are increasingly needed to complement medication in managing these symptoms. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of crossword puzzle distraction therapy in improving the ability of patients to control auditory hallucinations. A case study design was used involving one patient diagnosed with schizophrenia who received crossword puzzle therapy for three consecutive days. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and the Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS), and analyzed descriptively to assess changes before and after the intervention. The patient showed a marked reduction in hallucination intensity, improved focus, and increased ability to redirect attention away from hallucinatory voices. AHRS scores decreased significantly from severe to mild levels, accompanied by behavioral improvements such as calmness, cooperation, and self-control. These findings suggest that crossword puzzle distraction therapy can serve as a practical and effective non-pharmacological strategy in psychiatric nursing care. The study recommends the integration of cognitive activity-based distraction techniques into routine nursing interventions for patients experiencing auditory hallucinations.
Analysis of Nursing Clinical Practice Using Relating Therapy Intervention to Reduce Auditory Hallucination Symptoms Nuraini Yulianti; Arief Budiman; Linda Dwi Novial; Dwi Rahmah Fitriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v3i2.395

Abstract

Auditory hallucinations are one of the most common and disruptive symptoms experienced by individuals Auditory hallucinations are one of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia that significantly affect patients’ cognitive processes, emotional stability, and social interactions, making comprehensive nursing care essential. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Relating Therapy (RT) as an innovative intervention in reducing the signs and symptoms of auditory hallucinations among patients in the Elang Ward of Atma Husada Mahakam Samarinda Mental Hospital. This research employed a case study design using a psychiatric nursing care approach on a patient diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia. Data were collected through clinical observation, interviews, and the Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS) over a nine-day intervention period, then analyzed descriptively to identify changes in frequency, intensity, and emotional distress related to hallucinations. The results demonstrated a significant decrease in AHRS scores from 24 (severe hallucinations) to 5 (mild hallucinations) after six sessions of Relating Therapy, along with improved self-control, reduced psychological distress, and more assertive responses toward hallucinatory voices. This study concludes that Relating Therapy is effective as a non-pharmacological intervention in reducing auditory hallucination symptoms and is recommended for integration into clinical psychiatric nursing practice, with a suggestion for its continued application to enhance patient outcomes.
Analysis of Nursing Clinical Practice Using Ecoprint Occupational Therapy to Reduce Auditory Hallucination Symptoms Lulu Khairiyah; Arief Budiman; Dwi Rahmah Fitriani; Linda Dwi Novial
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v3i2.396

Abstract

Auditory hallucinations are a major symptom experienced by patients with schizophrenia and can disrupt cognitive, emotional, and social functioning, thus requiring comprehensive therapeutic management. This study is necessary because pharmacological therapy alone is not sufficient to optimize patients’ ability to control hallucinations, making meaningful non-pharmacological interventions essential. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of ecoprint occupational therapy in reducing signs and symptoms of auditory hallucinations in Mr. I. The research employed a case study design involving one patient, with data collected using the Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS), conducted over two consecutive days. The ecoprint intervention was implemented for approximately 60 minutes per session and analyzed descriptively. The results demonstrated a reduction in AHRS scores from 23 to 21 on the first day and from 17 to 11 on the second day, with improvements observed in frequency, intensity, negative voice content, disturbance to activities, and control over hallucinations. The patient also showed increased focus and engagement during the activity. In conclusion, ecoprint occupational therapy is effective as a supportive intervention for helping patients control auditory hallucinations. It is recommended for continued implementation with expanded duration and activity variations to enhance therapeutic outcomes.