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KONSEP VIRAT VIDYÄ€ DALAM TEKS TUTUR BHUWANA MAREKA Adnyana, Ida Bagus Putu; Redi, I Wayan; Sena, I Gusti Made Widya
PANGKAJA: JURNAL AGAMA HINDU Vol 24, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Teks Tutur Bhuwana Mareka merupakan teks lontar yang bernuansa Siwaistik dan kental akan ajaran Tattwa. Pemilihan teks ini sebagai objek kajian penelitian didasarkan pada kenyataan bahwa teks ini memuat ajaran Virat VidyÄ atau Kosmologi Hindu. Rumusan masalah yang dikemukakan dalam penelitian ini berkaitan dengan konsep Virat VidyÄ yang terdapat dalam teks Tutur Bhuwana Mareka yang terdiri dari tiga konsep pembahasan yaitu proses penciptaan (uttpti), pemeliharaan (stiti), dan peleburan (pralina). Proses penciptaan (uttpti) alam semesta dalam teks Tutur Bhuwana Mareka berawal dalam keadaan alam semesta yang sangat sunyi dan hampa, tidak ada satu ciptaan pun yang tampak oleh mata, yang ada hanyalah alam sunyi yang disebut hning sunya nirbhana. Intisari atau esensi dari hning sunya nirbhana ini adalah Sang Hyang Nora. Setelah Sang Hyang Nora hadir maka mulailah transformasi atau evolusi penciptaan alam semesta. Dari Sang Hyang Nora lahir Sang Hyang Mareka Jati sebagai entitas tertinggi yang menjadi cikal-bakal terjadinya penciptaan alam semesta melalui evolusi yoga-Nya. Kemudian terjadilah proses pemeliharaan (stiti) alam semesta yang berlandaskan pada konsep dasar Tri Sakti yang meliputi pikiran (idep), nafas (bayu) dan suara (sabda). Serta yang terakhir adalah proses peleburan (pralina) alam semesta yang menganut konsep Åšiwa Lingga. Konsep ini menghendaki adanya proses penciptaan alam semesta yang dilakukan oleh Sang Hyang Mareka Jati, pada hakikatnya akan kembali lagi kepada Beliau sebagai entitas tertinggi yang menciptakan alam semesta.Â

KONSEP VIRAT VIDYÄ€ DALAM TEKS TUTUR BHUWANA MAREKA Adnyana, Ida Bagus Putu; Redi, I Wayan; Sena, I Gusti Made Widya
PANGKAJA: JURNAL AGAMA HINDU Vol 24, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/pkj.v24i2.2598

Teks Tutur Bhuwana Mareka merupakan teks lontar yang bernuansa Siwaistik dan kental akan ajaran Tattwa. Pemilihan teks ini sebagai objek kajian penelitian didasarkan pada kenyataan bahwa teks ini memuat ajaran Virat VidyÄ atau Kosmologi Hindu. Rumusan masalah yang dikemukakan dalam penelitian ini berkaitan dengan konsep Virat VidyÄ yang terdapat dalam teks Tutur Bhuwana Mareka yang terdiri dari tiga konsep pembahasan yaitu proses penciptaan (uttpti), pemeliharaan (stiti), dan peleburan (pralina). Proses penciptaan (uttpti) alam semesta dalam teks Tutur Bhuwana Mareka berawal dalam keadaan alam semesta yang sangat sunyi dan hampa, tidak ada satu ciptaan pun yang tampak oleh mata, yang ada hanyalah alam sunyi yang disebut hning sunya nirbhana. Intisari atau esensi dari hning sunya nirbhana ini adalah Sang Hyang Nora. Setelah Sang Hyang Nora hadir maka mulailah transformasi atau evolusi penciptaan alam semesta. Dari Sang Hyang Nora lahir Sang Hyang Mareka Jati sebagai entitas tertinggi yang menjadi cikal-bakal terjadinya penciptaan alam semesta melalui evolusi yoga-Nya. Kemudian terjadilah proses pemeliharaan (stiti) alam semesta yang berlandaskan pada konsep dasar Tri Sakti yang meliputi pikiran (idep), nafas (bayu) dan suara (sabda). Serta yang terakhir adalah proses peleburan (pralina) alam semesta yang menganut konsep Åšiwa Lingga. Konsep ini menghendaki adanya proses penciptaan alam semesta yang dilakukan oleh Sang Hyang Mareka Jati, pada hakikatnya akan kembali lagi kepada Beliau sebagai entitas tertinggi yang menciptakan alam semesta.Â

Meningkatkan Kualitas Mayarakat Hindu Melalui Pelatihan Pemangku dan Pemahaman Ajaran Agama Hindu di Desa Adat Yeh Embang Kangin, Kecamatan Mendoyo, Kabupaten Jembrana. Acyutananda Wayan Gaduh; I Wayan Redi; I Made Pasek Subawa; Ida Bagus Subrahmaniam Saitya; Hari Harsananda Harsananda
Sevanam: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sevanam.v1i1.241

The Hindu Theology Study Program carries out community service in the Yehembang Kangin Traditional Village, Mendoyo District, Jembrana Regency in 2021 with the theme "Training for Leadership and Understanding of Hindu Religion". The theme is adjusted to the needs of the community in the field of Kepemangkuan, the conception of tattwa, acara agama, padewasan, and Sanskrit in puja mantras to answer the challenges of religious life. This community service uses training methods by demonstrating procedures for using Genta and reciting puja mantras, as well as community education through lectures and discussions. In general, the implementation of community service received a good response from the community and was smooth. Obstacles such as the distance between the service locations and the schedule of activities that conflict with the traditional agenda can be overcome through good cooperation from all parties. During community service, it was found that the enthusiasm of the community to understand the teachings of Hinduism was very high. Especially the Pemangku who need explanations related to practices and sesana to comply with the rules of literature. The lack of literature and discussion opportunities becomes an obstacle in the public knowledge abou Hindu religious teachings. The community needs guidance related to Hindu religious teachings to prepare themselves to become a moderate society in a pluralistic environment.

Meningkatkan Kualitas Mayarakat Hindu Melalui Pelatihan Pemangku dan Pemahaman Ajaran Agama Hindu di Desa Adat Yeh Embang Kangin, Kecamatan Mendoyo, Kabupaten Jembrana. Gaduh, Acyutananda Wayan; Redi, I Wayan; Subawa, I Made Pasek; Saitya, Ida Bagus Subrahmaniam; Harsananda, Hari Harsananda
Sevanam: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sevanam.v1i1.241

The Hindu Theology Study Program carries out community service in the Yehembang Kangin Traditional Village, Mendoyo District, Jembrana Regency in 2021 with the theme "Training for Leadership and Understanding of Hindu Religion". The theme is adjusted to the needs of the community in the field of Kepemangkuan, the conception of tattwa, acara agama, padewasan, and Sanskrit in puja mantras to answer the challenges of religious life. This community service uses training methods by demonstrating procedures for using Genta and reciting puja mantras, as well as community education through lectures and discussions. In general, the implementation of community service received a good response from the community and was smooth. Obstacles such as the distance between the service locations and the schedule of activities that conflict with the traditional agenda can be overcome through good cooperation from all parties. During community service, it was found that the enthusiasm of the community to understand the teachings of Hinduism was very high. Especially the Pemangku who need explanations related to practices and sesana to comply with the rules of literature. The lack of literature and discussion opportunities becomes an obstacle in the public knowledge abou Hindu religious teachings. The community needs guidance related to Hindu religious teachings to prepare themselves to become a moderate society in a pluralistic environment.

Pelaksanaan Metode Usada Tantra Bali Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Emesis Gravidarum Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Ni Luh Sri Rahayuni, A.Md.Keb. Ni luh Sri Rahayuni; I Wayan Redi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Kartika
Jurnal Yoga dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/jyk.v7i2.3503

Salah satu keluhan yang dirasakan ibu hamil pada masa kehamilannya yaitu morning sickness atau emesis gravidarum. Pengobatanya masih enggunakam obat-obatan medis, akibat konsumsi secara terus menerus dapat menimbulkan efek samping. Dari permasalahan yang terjadi terhadap, peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian penyembuhan menggunakan metode Usada Tantra Bali untuk mengobati rasa mual muntah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan dengan metode wawancara berupa anamnesa, observasi, literatur, dan dokumentasi. Metode pengobatan Usada Tantra pada ibu hamil dengan emesis gravidarum di PMB Ni Luh Sri Rahayuni mengunakan dua metoda saja yaitu energi dalam bentuk prana dan aksara serta penggunaan bahan mineral dalam bentuk air. Hal ini disebabkan kondisi spiritual dan keyakinan pasien yang ditangani atau diobati. Walaupun demikian hasil wawancara yang didapat bahwa metode pengobatan tersebut memiliki pengaruh terhadap penyembuhan dan kesehatan pada ibu hamil dengan emesis gravidarum.

POLITIK PENYATUAN NUSANTARA ALA PATIH GAJAH MADA: Fondasi Geopolitik Indonesia Modern Yasa, Putu Dana; Redi, I Wayan
Sphatika: Jurnal Teologi Vol 16 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sphatika.v16i1.4743

Politics and leadership is a discourse that is always interesting to discuss until now. The discourse on politics has existed since ancient times, we know several great figures who serve as role models in the development of the political system, especially in the perspective of Hinduism. One of the great figures whose name is still so revered today is Patih Gajah Mada with a huge political movement to unite the archipelago. This research was conducted with the aim of re-examining the political values that developed in Hindu civilization in the archipelago. This research uses a qualitative approach that conveys the results of research in the form of narratives with the support of various sources that are relevant to this research. In this research we can see the big name of Patih Gajah Mada has an important role in the unification of the archipelago which we know is so diverse, this unification cannot be separated from the application of noble political values and is able to become a guideline in building a political system in the Kali Yuga era today

- TANTRAISME : MENGKONSTRUKSI KESADARAN TRANSENDENTAL MELALUI RITUAL INTIM EROTIS: - Redi, I Wayan; Saputra, I Made Gede Nesa
Sphatika: Jurnal Teologi Vol 16 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sphatika.v16i1.4762

The phenomenon of sexual deviation is rampant as a form of refinement of the occurrence of various immoral cases in the world. In fact, the phenomenon of sexual deviation often occurs in environments or institutions that are labeled as religious. This happens because of the cult of taboo terms in sexuality which until now has been understood by humanity collectively. This indicates that there has been a polarization of thought that has occurred since ancient times, which distinguishes the corridors of spirituality and sexuality in a thick barrier. In this case, sexuality becomes something that is destructive and has negative connotations. Likewise with Tantra, which is always given negative connotations because its teachings contain sexual concepts as a form of ritual. To obtain valid and comprehensive data, this paper uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, meaning that this research is carried out by analyzing and describing various data obtained through the collection of data that has been collected, then synthesizing the data, namely through the process of sorting and selecting various relevant data so as to be able to produce an accurate research synthesis. In its development, Tantra is viewed in two conflicting paradigms, so it needs to be studied in the dialectic of thought, because Tantra is a teaching that has gone global, and the term Tantra has become familiar in human development socially. In this paper, a holistic understanding of Tantra is presented as a medium for constructing transcendental consciousness through erotic rituals. In the view of Tantra, sexuality is one of the efforts to achieve freedom because the teachings of Tantra are not only defined as limited to sexual or biological activities, but there are divine values in them. As a factual form, Tantra spirituality is the compounding of the elements of kama petak and kama bang into Kama Dewa (Ongkara), which in the semiotic view is understood as a state of God that is full of tranquility and without attachment to the elements of awidya.

HIRANYAGARBHA SEBAGAI ARKETIPE PENCIPTAAN: KAJIAN HERMENEUTIK KOSMOLOGI MĀNAVA DHARMAŚĀSTRA DALAM PERSPEKTIF G. PUDJA DAN TJOKORDA RAI SUDHARTA Adnyana, Ida Bagus Putu; Redi, I Wayan
Sphatika: Jurnal Teologi Vol 16 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sphatika.v16i2.5414

Cosmology is not only a part of scientific knowledge, but can also be affiliated with religious knowledge, such as the Hindu religion, for example. In the Hindu view, cosmology not only discusses the universe in a material sense (sekala), but also all forms, both material and non-material (niskala). Hinduism affirms that there is a real, formless existence called Brahman, which is a metaphysical monistic reality yet rich in personification. In other words, cosmologically, this universe is one of His various forms, or in the dimension of the Mānava Dharmaśāstra teachings, it is called Hiranyagarbha. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the role and meaning of Hiranyagarbha as a universal archetype of creation in Hindu cosmology, with a focus on the narrative found in Chapter 1 of the Mānava Dharmaśāstra. This research explores how this concept is formulated and interpreted, especially in the context of Hindu theology in Indonesia through a hermeneutic lens. Using a qualitative approach and a philosophical-hermeneutic analysis method, this study examines primary and secondary texts to interpret the meaning contained behind the creation verses. The main finding shows that Hiranyagarbha is not merely a mythological entity, but an archetype, a universal fundamental pattern from which reality manifests. The interpretations carried out by translators and academics in Indonesia, such as G. Pudja and Tjokorda Rai Sudharta, become an important bridge that connects classic cosmological narratives with modern monotheistic theology, by explicitly equating Hiranyagarbha with the concept of Brahman or Hyang Widhi Wasa. This study concludes that this hermeneutic act not only translates the text, but also contextualizes and provides strong theological relevance for contemporary Hindus.

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