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Journal : Journal of Health Science and Prevention

Perbedaan Kadar Hemoglobin dan Lingkar Lengan Atas Ibu Hamil antara Anak Bawah Dua Tahun (BADUTA) Stunting dan Normal Tika Noor Prastia; Rahma Listyandini
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): JHSP Vol 4 No 2 - 2020
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v4i2.408

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition that occur intergeneration. Mothers who experience with malnutrition are giving children at risk of stunting. This condition contributes to decreasing the quality of human resources and increasing morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in hemoglobin levels and upper arm circumference of pregnant women between stunted and normal in children under two years in the working area of Cibungbulang Public Health Center, Bogor Regency. The research design was descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The total sample of 115 respondents obtained by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there were no differences in hemoglobin levels (p-value = 0.835) and upper arm circumference (p-value = 0.114) during pregnancy between stunting and normal children under 2 years. Stunting needs to be more focused not only on the pre-conception period but the improvement of nutrition during the first 1000 days of life because this period is a catch-up period and determines the quality of the individual in the next phase of life.
The Dominant factor of metabolic syndrome among office workers Rahma Listyandini; Fenti Dewi Pertiwi; Dian Puspa Riana; Widya Asih Lestari
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): JHSP Vol 5 No 1 - 2021
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v5i1.421

Abstract

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in workers is high. Its impact can lower health status and disrupt work productivity. This research aimed to identify the dominant factor of metabolic syndrome among workers in government agencies of the Tanjung Priok port, Jakarta. The research method used descriptive- analytic with a cross-sectional design. The study used secondary data from medical check-up records of 256 workers in Port of Tanjung Priok. The inclusion criteria was all employees who had a medical check-up. Exclusion criteria was pregnancy and individuals with too much missing or poorly recorded information. The chi-square test and binary logistic regression were applied for analysis. The study found that metabolic syndrome prevalence was quite high in workers (38.7%). The results of a multivariate analysis showed physical activity (p = 0,003, OR = 2,238), total energy (P = 0,038, OR = 1,960), and carbohydrate intake (p = 0,014, OR = 0,490), together became the risk factor of the metabolic syndrome among workers. The dominant factor of metabolic syndrome was physical activity. The worker was susceptible to low physical activity so that the risk of metabolic syndrome was quite high. The company should improve the health promotion program in the workplace with regular screening, improved physical activity and provide a healthy meal to prevent metabolic syndrome in workers.