Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 13 Documents
Search

Factors Affecting the Occurrence of Filariasis in East Lampung, Indonesia Erisya Damayanti; Endang Budiati; Sugeng Eko Irianto; Atikah Adyas; Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20706

Abstract

Background: East Lampung is an endemic area for filariasis. Survey results since 2004, showing Sekampung and Sekampung Udik sub-districts, indicate a microfilaria rate of filariasis above 1%. In 2024, 11 chronic filariasis patients were found. This research aims to analyze the influence of living habits, mosquito breeding sites, family support, the role of health workers, and the role of community leaders on the incidence of filariasis. Methods: This research type is quantitative with a case-control design. The research sample consisted of 44 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection methods included interviews and observations using questionnaires and observation sheets as guidelines. Data analysis consisted of univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: Bivariate analysis showed the influence of living habits (p-value 0.043), mosquito breeding sites (p-value 0.004), family support (p-value 0.035), the role of health workers (p-value 0.027), and the role of community leaders (p-value 0.019) on the incidence of filariasis. Multivariate analysis revealed that living habits dominantly influence the incidence of filariasis with a p-value of 0.011. Conclusions: There is an influence of lifestyle habits on the incidence of filariasis, mosquito breeding, family support, the role of health workers, the role of community leaders on the incidence of filariasis in East Lampung Regency with the most influential variable, namely lifestyle habits, which dominantly affect the incidence of filariasis in East Lampung Regency.
Factors Associated with Satisfaction with the Implementation of the Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) Program in Public Senior/Vocational High Schools Sugeng Eko Irianto; Salwa Dara B; Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 7, No 8 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) Program is one of the government's strategies to improve the nutritional status of school-age children. The success of the program is assessed not only from the technical aspects of its implementation but also from the level of satisfaction among students as beneficiaries. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with satisfaction regarding the implementation of the MBG Program in Public Senior/Vocational High Schools in Bandar Lampung City in 2026. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. The study population consisted of all 10,730 public senior/vocational high school students receiving MBG in Bandar Lampung City, with a sample of 99 respondents selected through proportional random sampling from eight schools. Data were collected using a closed-ended questionnaire and analyzed univariately, bivariately (chi-square), and multivariately (multiple logistic regression). The results showed that 61 respondents (61.6%) expressed dissatisfaction with the program's implementation. The chi-square test results indicated significant associations between food doneness (p=0.004), cleanliness of eating utensils (p=0.037), menu variety (p=0.018), taste (p=0.049), and food appearance (p=0.000) with satisfaction regarding MBG program implementation. Multivariate analysis showed that food appearance was the most dominant factor associated with satisfaction, with a PR of 8.291 (95% CI 0.487–0.878; p=0.000). It was concluded that food appearance is the dominant factor influencing student satisfaction with the implementation of the MBG Program, so improving the aesthetic and presentation aspects of food should be prioritized in program evaluation.
The Relationship of Health Belief Model Components with Hepatitis B Vaccination Compliance among Nurses at RSUD H.M. Ryacudu Kotabumi Bambang Setiaji; Sugeng Eko Irianto; Arifaa Thalitha Zuleikha; Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri
Health Dynamics Vol 3, No 8 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd30803

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B remains a global health problem that can progress to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Nurses face elevated occupational exposure through contact with patients’ blood and body fluids, making vaccination compliance essential, yet completion rates among health workers remain suboptimal. This study aimed to determine the relationship between Health Belief Model (HBM) components and Hepatitis B vaccination compliance among nurses at RSUD H.M. Ryacudu Kotabumi, North Lampung, in 2026. Methods: This analytic quantitative study used a cross-sectional design. A sample of 105 nurses was selected through proportionate stratified random sampling from a population of 173 nurses. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire adapted from validated HBM instruments and analyzed univariately, bivariately using the Chi-square/Fisher Exact test, and multivariately using multiple logistic regression. Results: Among the 105 respondents, 71 (67.6%) were compliant with Hepatitis B vaccination. Bivariate analysis showed significant associations between compliance and perceived susceptibility (p=0.003), perceived severity (p<0.001), perceived benefits (p<0.001), perceived barriers (p<0.001), cues to action (p<0.001), and self-efficacy (p<0.001). Multivariate analysis identified perceived benefits as the most dominant factor (p=0.003; OR=13.63; 95% CI 2.39–77.71), followed by self-efficacy (p=0.007; OR=12.44) and perceived barriers (p=0.004; OR=0.09). Conclusion: HBM components are associated with Hepatitis B vaccination compliance among nurses, with perceived benefits as the most dominant determinant. Hospitals should prioritize strengthening nurses’ understanding of vaccination benefits through targeted health education, workplace policy support, and continuous promotion to improve occupational vaccination coverage.