Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa

DETEKSI PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PADA WARGA KELURAHAN SONDAKAN LAWEYAN SURAKARTA Darah Ifalahma; Nur Hikmah; Ana Yuliana; Septi Wulandari; Herni Safitri
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v4i1.519

Abstract

The human lifestyle due to urbanization, modernization and globalization is one of the causes for the increase in Non-Communicable Diseases. In general, Non-Communicable Diseases such as obesity, Diabetes Mellitus and hypertension are one of the main causes of death globally. Hypertension is a very dangerous non-communicable disease (Silent Killer). Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), worldwide around 972 million people or 26.4% of the world's inhabitants suffer from hypertension. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension reaches 31.7% and around 60% of people with hypertension end in stroke. Factors that cause hypertension are genetic factors and environmental factors such as obesity, stress, excessive salt consumption, smoking, and alcohol. Diabetes Mellitus is the sixth leading cause of death in the world. In Indonesia the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus is around 4.8%. From the results of data collection regarding the PISPK data collection in the Pajang Health Center area in RW 10 Sondakan Laweyan Surakarta, it was found that the community had problems with hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this activity is to detect non-communicable diseases and their prevention as well as improve the health status of Sondakan Village residents. The implementation method is carried out using a physical examination method in the form of a blood pressure health check and blood sugar check. Furthermore, with the educational method by providing health education to 58 residents. This method is carried out with 5 (five) main activity plans, namely preparation, socialization, implementation, evaluation and termination. Service activities prioritize early detection of non-communicable diseases, namely hypertension and diabetes mellitus. This program is carried out using physical examination and educational methods as an effort to prevent hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The result of this activity is that there are several residents of RW 10 Sondakan Village who have hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Residents already understand about non-communicable diseases and are willing to pay attention to healthy living behavior as a form of prevention efforts, residents are willing to carry out routine health checks at health facilities and health services which are carried out every month at the puskesmas
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA (SITUMBANG) DI POSYANDU NGADI ASIH KADIPIRO BANJARSARI SURAKARTA Darah Ifalahma; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Ana Yuliana; Novia Kartika Hayu Asri
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v4i2.660

Abstract

Posyandu Ngadi Asih is one of the Posyandu for Toddlers in the Kadipiro Village area, Banjarsari District, Surakarta City and is included in the Targeted Area of ​​Gambirsari Health Center, Surakarta. Posyandu Ngadi Asih has a cadre of 15 people and has implemented 5 posyandu service desks but is not yet optimal. The problems found at the Ngadi Asih Posyandu were that recap records of growth and development examination data were often lost, notes were tucked away and not neat, some data was not written down, some data was missed and incomplete. The root of the problem is that the recording of growth and development inspection results is still manual (paper based) by filling out the register book. Apart from that, it cannot be concluded whether the condition of the child's growth and development is normal or requires intervention, and an examination of the child's development has not been carried out due to the limited capabilities of the cadres. The solution offered by this program is the implementation of the Toddler Growth and Development Information System (Situmbang) and training in the use of the SDIDTK (Early Growth and Development Intervention Detection Stimulation) instrument. The implementation method with 6 (six) main activity stages, namely preparation, apperception, training, mentoring, evaluation and termination. The results of the program for implementing the Toddler Growth and Development Information System (Situmbang) at the Ngadi Asih Surakarta Posyandu have gone well. There is an increase in the skills of cadres after the activity is carried out, although not in its entirety. Some cadres still need assistance from skilled cadres. The Toddler Growth and Development Information System (Situmbang) is ready to be implemented at the Ngadi Asih Posyandu. The cadres are committed to implementing and implementing the results of this program in every posyandu activity and when providing support for Toddler Family Development
MEWUJUDKAN KAWASAN BEBAS ASAP ROKOK (KBAR) DENGAN PEMBUATAN POJOK ROKOK DI KELURAHAN SONDAKAN Darah Ifalahma; Ana Yuliana; Anik Sulistiyanti; Nila Khoirunnisa Syamtari; Herni Safitri
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v5i1.888

Abstract

Smoking behavior is behavior that is considered normal for the majority of citizens in Indonesia. From year to year the number of smokers in Indonesia is increasing, especially among the young population. Based on 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of smokers aged 10-18 years was 9.1%. In an effort to regulate smoking behavior and protect passive smokers from the negative impacts of smoking behavior, a No-Smoking Area (KTR) has been established based on Health Law number 36 of 2009. A No-Smoking Area is an area that is declared prohibited for smoking or producing, selling, advertise, and/or promote Tobacco Products. The areas that constitute KTR according to the Health Law are health service facilities; place for teaching and learning processes; a place for children to play; worship place; public transportation; workplace; and public places. From the results of data collection from the Healthy Indonesia Family Approach Program (PISPK) in the Pajang Community Health Center area in RW 09 Sondakan Laweyan Surakarta, a community problem was found, namely smoking. Public knowledge about smoking is still low and self-awareness in implementing smoking ethics is also low. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of the people of RW 09 Sondakan Subdistrict about smoking ethics and to create a Smoke Free Area (KBAR) by creating a Cigarette Corner. The method used is providing education to residents in the form of health education about smoking ethics and activating Cigarette Corners. The result of this activity was that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge between before and after being given the counseling. Increased knowledge score by 35%. At the end of the activity, residents understood the ethics of smoking and were committed to realizing a KBAR (Smoke Free Area) by utilizing the Cigarette Corner