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Andy Chandra
Universitas Medan Area
Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Childhood Emotional Neglect and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Emerging Adults: Serial Mediation by Loneliness and Emotion Dysregulation S. Sairah; Azhar Aziz; Andy Chandra
Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): June - November
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grsse.v6i2.2578

Abstract

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is an important mental health concern among emerging adults and has been linked to adverse childhood experiences, including emotional neglect. However, the interpersonal and emotional processes associated with this relationship remain insufficiently understood, particularly in non-Western contexts. This study examined the direct and indirect associations among childhood emotional neglect, loneliness, emotion dysregulation, and NSSI in emerging adults. A cross-sectional quantitative design was employed with 386 participants aged 18–29 years recruited through online survey distribution. Participants completed standardized measures of childhood emotional neglect, loneliness, emotion dysregulation, and NSSI. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with 5,000 bootstrap resamples was used to test the hypothesized direct and indirect associations. Childhood emotional neglect was positively associated with loneliness, emotion dysregulation, and NSSI. Loneliness was positively associated with emotion dysregulation and NSSI, while emotion dysregulation was positively associated with NSSI. Significant specific indirect associations were observed through loneliness and emotion dysregulation, and the serial indirect association through loneliness followed by emotion dysregulation was also significant. These findings support the statistical plausibility of an attachment-informed interpersonal–emotion regulation framework linking childhood emotional neglect with NSSI. Given the cross-sectional design, the indirect associations should not be interpreted as evidence of temporal or causal mechanisms. The findings highlight loneliness and emotion dysregulation as relevant interpersonal and emotional correlates that may inform psychological assessment and future intervention development for emerging adults reporting emotional neglect and NSSI.
Co-Authors Anna Wati Dewi Purba Azhar Aziz Babby Hasmayni Christin Aurelia Tambunan Dwiky Surya Dharma Elia Devita Perangin-Angin Endang Haryati Farida Hanum Siregar Farida Siregar Ira Kesuma Dewi Ira Kusuma Dewi Khairuddin Khairuddin Laura Tambun Nadya Bella Aritonang Nurmaida Siregar S. Sairah Sri Aulia Vanessa Putri Julieta Silitonga