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Determinants of Inflation in Indonesia: Do Changes in World Oil Prices Matter? Putri, Defani Ivena; Arintoko, Arintoko; Kadarwati, Nunik; Firdauzi, Indrawan
Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Vol 8, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jerss.v8i2.22626

This research was conducted to investigate the effect of world oil prices, interest rates, and money supply on inflation in Indonesia. This study uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) analysis method. The data used were monthly data from January 2014-May to 2022. The results show that interest rates do not significantly affect inflation in the short or long run. Money supply has a negative relationship with inflation in the short and long run. In the short term, world oil prices have a negative effect on inflation. Meanwhile, world oil prices have a positive and significant relationship with inflation in the long run. This finding implies that it is necessary to emphasize policies other than interest rates when controlling inflation, such as more straightforward bureaucratic policies, ease of investment services, and a more effective import trading system. Bank Indonesia should also remain consistent and focus on prudence when implementing macroeconomic policies. The government must also consider the timeframe for determining the oil price policy because it has different short-term and long-term effects.

Analysis Of Farming Business And Income Contribution Of Cassava Farmers Amalinda Harahap, Fitri; Firdauzi, Indrawan; Saputro, Wahyu Adi
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v10i2.15467

Cassava is an alternative food besides rice and corn. Farmers cultivate cassava as an additional alternative in their farming business. One of the locations that has good cassava production in Central Java is Banyumas Regency, precisely in Cilongok District. Many farmers in Cilongok cultivate cassava because it is easier to care for and there is already a market for it, especially for entrepreneurs in the surrounding area who buy farmers' harvests. This study aims to analyze the farming business and income contribution of cassava farmers in Banyumas. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive. The selected sample was 30 cassava farmers in Cilongok District, Banyumas. The data analysis method is farming business analysis and calculation of income contribution. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the average cassava production in Cilongok District reaches 6,218 kilograms per hectare. Cassava farmers also have a cassava farming business income of Rp 2,831,150. The contribution of cassava income to farmers in Cilongok District reaches 20.77 percent.

Determinants of Inflation in Indonesia: Do Changes in World Oil Prices Matter? Putri, Defani Ivena; Arintoko, Arintoko; Kadarwati, Nunik; Firdauzi, Indrawan
Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jerss.v8i2.22626

This research was conducted to investigate the effect of world oil prices, interest rates, and money supply on inflation in Indonesia. This study uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) analysis method. The data used were monthly data from January 2014-May to 2022. The results show that interest rates do not significantly affect inflation in the short or long run. Money supply has a negative relationship with inflation in the short and long run. In the short term, world oil prices have a negative effect on inflation. Meanwhile, world oil prices have a positive and significant relationship with inflation in the long run. This finding implies that it is necessary to emphasize policies other than interest rates when controlling inflation, such as more straightforward bureaucratic policies, ease of investment services, and a more effective import trading system. Bank Indonesia should also remain consistent and focus on prudence when implementing macroeconomic policies. The government must also consider the timeframe for determining the oil price policy because it has different short-term and long-term effects.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF RAINFALL TO FOOD PRODUCTIVITY ON THE ISLAND OF JAVA Saputro, Wahyu Adhi; Harahap, Fitri Amalinda; Firdauzi, Indrawan; Dewati, Rosita
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i1.6236

The high productivity of food crops that occurs in Java Island certainly cannot be separated from the existing rainfall. The availability of water that meets the needs of rice and corn plants will certainly allow plants to grow and develop optimally. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between rainfall and food crop productivity in Java Island. This study is a descriptive analytical study using secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency from 2015-2014. The selection of the Java Island research location is because this region contributes more than 50% of the national rice and corn production supply. The data analysis method used is the Pearson correlation. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that the highest average rice productivity is owned by West Java Province with a rice productivity achievement of 58.64 quintals per hectare, while the highest corn productivity achievement occurred in the same location with an average of 76.58 quintals per hectare. Based on the results of the study, it was also found that there is a relationship between rainfall and rice and corn productivity in Java Island. This is indicated by the significance value of both being less than the alpha value of 5%. In addition, the relationship between rainfall and rice productivity is in the moderate category, while the relationship between rainfall and corn productivity is in the low category. Keywords: Rainfall, Corn, Rice, Productivity

Analisi Pola Konsumsi Pangan Pokok Rumah Tangga di Indonesia Tahun 2000-2014 Firdauzi, Indrawan
Jurnal Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52813/jei.v10i1.60

Pangan merupakan masalah serius yang dihadapi Indonesia setiap tahunnya. Selain kontribusinya yang besar terhadap Produk Domesti Bruto, pangan juga berkaitan dengan kesejahteraan, kemiskinan dan standar hidup bagi masyarakat Indonesia sehingga perubahan pola konsumsi masyarakat dapat mengubah perekonomian Indonesia dan kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola konsumsi pangan di Indonesia menggunakan data pooled cross section dengan rentang waktu antara tahun 2000 hingga 2014. Metode yang digunakan adalah Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pola konsumsi di Indonesia masih didominasi oleh beras. Perubahan pendapatan maupun perubahan harga komoditas lebih responsif pada rumah tangga miskin dimana ketika terjadi kenaikan pendapatan persentase konsumsi mereka akan meningkat, dan ketika terjadi kenaikan harga komoditas akanmenurunkan konsumsi mereka secara besar-besaran.

Interaksi Dinamis Faktor Ekonomi terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani di Provinsi DI Yogyakarta: Pendekatan Granger Causality Indrawan Firdauzi; Fitri Amalinda Harahap; Asmi Ayuning Hidayah; Muhammad Farid Alfarisy
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.50709

The agricultural sector is one of Indonesia's economic sectors. With a comparison of land area and overall production, the province of D.I. Yogyakarta ranks among the largest producers in Indonesia. The inadequate well-being of farmers continues to be a pressing concern in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study examines the effects of the interconnections among farmers' exchange rates, poverty, consumer price indices, inequality, and inflation on farmers' well-being in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Utilizing secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Yogyakarta Province spanning from 2005 to 2023 in a time series format, we employed the Granger Causality model to examine the interrelationship among the farmers' exchange rate, inflation rate, poverty, and inequality in Yogyakarta Province. Our analysis revealed that the one-way link over the long term indicated that only the consumer price index had a beneficial impact on the farmer's exchange rate. Moreover, inequality adversely impacts the farmers' exchange rate, signifying that an increase in provincial inequality results in a decline in farmers' income. In examining causal relationships, several noteworthy discoveries emerged, including that inflation impacts inequality, which subsequently affects the farmers' exchange rate, and the farmers' exchange rate influences the consumer price index. As a novel contribution, this paper presents the first attempt to examine the factors influencing farmer welfare in the Province of DI Yogyakarta. We investigate the potential causal effects of key economic variables—including inequality, inflation, and exchange rates—on farmers.

FARMING BUSINESS AND INCOME CONTRIBUTION ANALYSIS OF CORN FARMERS IN KEMBARAN DISTRICT, BANYUMAS REGENCY Firdauzi, Indrawan; Harahap, Fitri Amalinda; Saputro, Wahyu Adhi
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v8i2.5800

In addition to rice, corn is an alternative food. In fact, corn makes a considerable contribution to economic progress. Banyumas Regency is one of Central Java's largest maize planting locations. Farmers that cultivate corn have never recorded their money, therefore they are unsure whether the corn farming business they run generates a fair revenue or profit. Farmers also have other occupations to support their families, thus the contribution of corn growing as the primary source of income should be considered. The purpose of this study is to examine the farming operations and income contributions of corn farmers in Kembaran District, Banyumas Regency. The study was conducted in Kembaran District. The sample size for this study was 30 corn producers. The data was analyzed using the farming business and income contribution method. The survey found that corn farmers in Kembaran District earn IDR 29,600,000 per hectare. Farmers' income from maize production is valued at 5,920 kilos per hectare, with a selling price of Rp 5000 per kilogram. Meanwhile, farmers' overall cost of producing corn harvests has reached Rp 9,498,365. Thus, farmers' income from corn farming per hectare amounts to Rp 20,101,635. In an effort to meet the needs of farmers also do other side jobs such as trading, becoming laborers, becoming craftsmen and several other side jobs. The contribution of corn farming income reaches 67.73 percent Keywords: Corn, Farmers, Farming, Income Contribution.

Pelatihan Pengemasan Produk dalam Rangka Peningkatan Nilai Jual Produk Pupuk dan Optimalisasi Pengolahan Sampah pada TPST Gawa Berkah Harahap, Fitri Amalinda; Firdauzi, Indrawan; Wibowo, Arif Andri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Edisi Januari - Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i1.4279

Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi TPST Gawa Berkah di Desa Sokaraja Kulon, Kabupaten Banyumas, adalah tingginya volume sampah yang mencapai 7-8 ton per hari, serta rendahnya nilai jual produk pupuk organik yang dihasilkan. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, dilakukan program pelatihan pengemasan produk pupuk dan optimalisasi pengolahan sampah melalui teknologi tungku pembakaran Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF). Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini meliputi pemaparan teknik pengemasan yang tepat guna meningkatkan daya tarik dan umur simpan produk pupuk, serta pelatihan pemasaran digital. Optimalisasi pengolahan sampah dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan tungku RDF untuk membakar sampah organik dan anorganik, sehingga volume sampah dapat berkurang signifikan dan energi panas dihasilkan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan pengelola TPST dalam mengemas dan memasarkan produk, serta peningkatan efisiensi pengelolaan sampah. Kesimpulannya, program ini berhasil meningkatkan nilai jual produk pupuk, mengurangi dampak lingkungan melalui pembakaran sampah yang lebih bersih, dan memperkuat keberlanjutan operasional TPST. Program ini memberikan dampak positif baik secara ekonomi maupun lingkungan, khususnya bagi pengelola TPST Gawa Berkah.

Pelatihan Visual Merchandising dan Peningkatan Produktivitas Pada UMKM Paguyuban Pelaku Usaha Banyumas (PPUB) Harahap, Fitri Amalinda; Hidayah, Asmi Ayuning; Firdauzi, Indrawan
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Salah satu modal sosial bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah adanya hubungan kepercayaan antar manusia, dimana hal tersebut dapat diwujudkan melalui organisasi paguyuban. Salah satu paguyuban usaha di wilayah Banyumas adalah organisasi PPUB (Paguyuban Pelaku Usaha Banyumas) yang menjadi lokasi dilaksanakannya kegiatan Program Penerapan IPTEKS. Terdapat berbagai macam pelaku usaha yang tergabung pada organisasi tersebut, diantaranya adalah usaha Sambal Cetar, Pizza Makabae, dan Kue Lumpur Legit Sari. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh ketiga UMKM tersebut adalah keterbatasan dalam aspek promosi dan kapasitas ptoduksi. Kegiatan promosi yang dilakukan saat ini adalah melalui media sosial seperti whatsapp dan instragram, namun foto produk yang dipasarkan masih sederhana. Kendala mengenai kapasitas produksi yang dialami UMKM dikarenakan keterbatasan peralatan produksi sehingga proses pembuatan menjadi kurang efisien dan membutuhkan waktu produksi lebih lama. Kegiatan penerapan IPTEKS ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan daya tarik konsumen terhadap produk yang ditawarkan oleh para pelaku usaha. Serta pemberian bantuan peralatan produksi dengan tujuan meningkatkan kapasitas produksi sehingga jumlah produksi akan meningkat dan waktu produksi menjadi lebih efisien. Hasil akhir dari kegiatan adalah kemampuan promosi melalui foto produk para pelaku usaha semakin baik sehingga dapat lebih menarik minat pelanggan terhadap produk UMKM yang ditawarkan.

ANALYSIS OF MEASUREMENT MODELS FOR THE GOVERNMENT SPENDING QUALITY AND ACHIEVEMENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) Darma, Amdi Veri; Fauzi, Pahrul; Alfarisy, M. Farid; Arifin, Agus; Firdauzi, Indrawan; Ilma, Ajeng Faizah Nijma
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i2.1077

The absence of quality spending become the main reason for government failed to provide multiplier in achieving its economic objectives. The phenomenon of budgetary slack will be likely to occur if there is no any standard to control government expenditure's success. This study aims to provide a method to identify the effectiveness of government budget by Comparing Sustainable Development Indicators as outcome and government expenditure relative to its economy as output. We also measure the rasio of government expenditure to its revenue sources as indicators of budget efficiency. Using 2021 data of SDGs indicators and government budget (both at central and regional or province government level) we found that both at the national and regional levels, the spending had been quite effective. Meanwhile for the level of budget efficiency, the central government is quite efficient, while some of regional governments were not.

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