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Sanksi Pidana Denda Bagi Pelaku Penyalahgunaan dan Pengedaran Gelap Narkotika (Studi Putusan Perkara Nomor 468/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Smg) Oktaviani, Aghnia Qinthari; Rochmani, Rochmani
Wajah Hukum Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v9i2.1938

Abstract

The illicit circulation and abuse of narcotics in Indonesia constitute a serious and escalating problem that threatens social and economic stability, as well as the future of the younger generation. One form of law enforcement against narcotics traffickers is the imposition of criminal fines as stipulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics. This study aims to explain and analyze the imposition of criminal fines in addressing illicit narcotics circulation and to examine judicial considerations in Case Decision Number 468/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Smg. The method employed is normative juridical research, which examines norms in positive law and court decision studies. Based on the research findings, the imposition of a criminal fine of IDR 1,000,000,000.00 with a subsidiary six-month imprisonment in this case is deemed insufficient to deliver the expected deterrent effect, as the offender may circumvent legal consequences through financial capability or networks within correctional facilities. The judge’s considerations in rendering the decision encompass juridical and sociological aspects; however, further evaluation of the fines is necessary to ensure they create both deterrence and justice. This study underscores the need to strengthen legal instruments so that criminal fines are not merely symbolic but also functional in combating narcotics-related crimes.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Peraturan Daerah Nomor 6 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah dan Sanksi Hukum Serta Kendalanya Di Kota Semarang Wulansari, Mutia; Listyarini, Dyah; Rochmani, Rochmani
Wajah Hukum Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v8i1.1422

Abstract

Waste, as a byproduct of human activities or natural processes, poses a serious issue due to its substantial and challenging quantity. Problems include waste piles in urban areas and a lack of waste disposal areas around street vendors. This research, titled "Law Enforcement on Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2012 Regarding Waste Management and Legal Sanctions and Challenges in Semarang City," aims to elucidate how the law is applied concerning waste management in Semarang City. This non-doctrinal study employs a normative-empirical juridical approach with a qualitative method. The research is conducted at the Environmental Agency of Semarang City, with primary data sources consisting of interviews with stakeholders from the Waste Management Department and secondary data from legal materials. Data analysis utilizes a qualitative narrative method. Research findings indicate that law enforcement related to Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2012 in Semarang City has been implemented by the local government in accordance with existing provisions. However, deficiencies in community participation persist, such as the habit of improper waste disposal and inadequate waste bin provision. This is attributed to the cultural norm of indiscriminate waste disposal that has become prevalent in society. Additionally, public understanding of "Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2012" regarding Waste Management remains insufficient, particularly regarding the legal penalties for violating the provisions of the regulation.
Penegakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Penyalahgunaan Ganja oleh Pelaku yang Mengalami Gangguan Jiwa (Studi Putusan No. 1/Pid.Sus/2022/PT SMG) Wijaya, Adhitya Katon; Rochmani, Rochmani
Wajah Hukum Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v9i2.1972

Abstract

The author’s research for the thesis entitled “Criminal Law Enforcement Against Cannabis Abuse by Offenders with Mental Disorders (Case Study of Decision No. 1/Pid.Sus/2022/PT SMG)” focuses on examining how criminal law is applied to offenders who abuse cannabis while suffering from mental disorders, as well as reviewing the judge’s considerations in delivering criminal verdicts. This research employs a library research method, legal document collection, and descriptive qualitative data analysis. The data sources include official court decisions, statutory regulations, and relevant legal literature, which are used to provide a descriptive account of the application of criminal law to cannabis abuse committed by offenders with mental disorders. The findings reveal that the implementation of Article 44 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) in such cases remains inconsistent. Law enforcement tends to prioritize repressive punishment over rehabilitative measures, even when there is strong medical and psychological evidence supporting the offender’s mental disorder. This situation indicates the need for policy and procedural reforms to ensure that the human rights and mental health care needs of the offenders are adequately protected. Furthermore, the study offers deeper insights into the importance of a legal approach that is not solely repressive but also takes into account the psychological condition and human rights of the offenders.
Upaya Kepolisian Dalam Mencegah Adanya Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Senjata Tajam (Studi Pada Polres Tegal) Zahda Ilma, Saeful Anam; Rochmani, Rochmani
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.862

Abstract

The Indonesian National Police has limitations, both in terms of the availability of personnel, equipment and operational budgets. Reflecting on the duties and roles of the state in protecting all its citizens, then in the terminology of state governance anywhere in the world, namely providing civil services, providing public services and providing strengthening of community empowerment (empowering). The research used in this research is normative juridical research because it uses legal research that places law as a building system of norms. This type of normative research concerns the implementation of normative legal provisions (laws) in their actions in every particular legal event that occurs in a society. The problems that often occur in people's lives are natural laws as forms of social beings. change has hit understanding, appreciation and experience of as well as beliefs and compliance norms that exist in society itself. change has also hit the understanding of values and customs, patterns of behavior that have long lived and developed in society. Counseling is one of the efforts of the police to prevent the crime of misuse of sharp weapons among the community, namely by holding counseling about the impacts and dangers that caused by the misuse of sharp weapons. Raids are one of the police's efforts to overcome the problem of sharp weapons abuse.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Penyimpanan dan Pengumpulan Limbah B3 Tanpa Izin (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 604 K/Pid.Sus Lh/2017) Di Vaio, Selvando; Rochmani, Rochmani
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1897

Abstract

The case study presented in this research is Decision Number 604 K/Pid.Sus LH/2017, the defendant named Hartono committed the crime of storing and collecting B3 waste without permission. The aim to be achieved in this research is to examine the enforcement of criminal law and the judge's considerations in handing down decisions in criminal cases regarding the storage and collection of hazardous waste in Decision Number 604 K/Pid.Sus LH/2017. The research method used in this research is doctrinal/normative legal research. Where this research is focused on examining the application of rules or norms in positive law. The results of this research show that law enforcement in Decision Number: 604 K/Pid.Sus LH/2017 has paid attention to Article 102 in conjunction with Article 59 Paragraph (4) of the Law. RI Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management in conjunction with Government Regulation Number 101 of 2014 concerning Management of Hazardous and Toxic Waste, Law Number 48 of 2009, Law Number 8 of 1981, and Law Number 14 of 2009 1985 as amended and supplemented by Law Number 5 of 2004 and the Second Amendment to Law Number 3 of 2009 as well as other relevant laws and regulations. The judge's considerations in this case also met the elements of justice and did not take sides towards the defendant or other parties. As well as considering the element of benefit, namely not causing unrest in social life because the Defendant has been given sanctions because of his actions which could endanger the environment and the surrounding community.
Analisis Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Yang Dilakukan oleh Anak (Studi Perkara Nomor 10/PID.SUS-Anak/2020/PT SMG) Wardhana, Kresna Wisnu; Rochmani, Rochmani
UNES Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/3g0bve68

Abstract

Anak merupakan generasi penerus bangsa dan negara yang akan membangun negara baik secara fisik maupun mental, sehingga anak harus tumbuh dan berkembang menjadi orang yang baik. Dari data BNNP Jawa Tengah dapat dilihat adanya peningkatan penyalahgunaan narkotika, dan diantaranya merupakan anak-anak oleh karena itu untuk mencegah agar anak tidak terjerumus menjadi pengguna narkotika perlu dilakukan penegakan hukum terhadap anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode jenis penelitian yuridis normatif yaitu penelitian hukum menggunakan data sekunder dengan meneliti bahan kepustakaan berupa peraturan perundang-undangan dan sumber lain berupa buku atau bahan-bahan yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang diteliti. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan anak melakukan penyalahgunaan narkotika dan penegakan hukum pidana terhadap anak sebagai pelaku penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan oleh anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak melakukan penyalahgunaan narkotika disebabkan oleh  faktor internal yaitu usia anak dan rasa ingin tahu serta faktok ekternal yaitu  keluarga dan lingkungan dan dalam penegakan hukum pada perkara Nomor 10/PID.SUS-Anak/2020/PT SMG yaitu anak terbukti melakukan tindak pidana sebagaimana pasal 127 ayat (1) huruf a dan dijatuhi pidana penjara selama 4 (empat) bulan dengan syarat umum dan khusus namun sebaiknya Hakim perlu mempertimbangkan merehabilitas pelaku Narkotika Anak agar Anak diberi kesempatan untuk pemulihan kesehatan dan kondisi seperti semula.