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Journal : Gunung Djati Conference Series

Sociological, Psychological, Scientific and Technological Foundations in Designing Arabic Language Curriculum El Haq Rahimahullah, Dinan; Syafei, Isop; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

To truly understand Arabic and its intricacies, effective and efficient Arabic language learning is necessary. To achieve effective and efficient Arabic learning, careful planning in the form of a curriculum is required. In teaching Arabic language, the curriculum is developed based on certain foundations. The purpose of this paper is to describe the foundations in designing an Arabic language curriculum. This paper focuses solely on the sociological, psychological, scientific, and technological foundations. This study uses qualitative data, which is presented in verbal form rather than in numbers. Data was collected using the literature review technique, namely by studying theories from various relevant sources. After collecting the data, it is presented in the discussion section. The findings of this paper reveal that there are many fundamental aspects to consider before designing an Arabic language curriculum. However, this paper specifically discusses the sociological, psychological, scientific, and technological aspects. The sociological aspect ensures that the curriculum is relevant to social needs. The psychological aspect helps in understanding the mental and emotional development of learners, so that Arabic teaching methods can be adapted to their age, interests, and abilities. Science serves as the foundation for selecting theories that support language skills, while technology facilitates the learning process. These aspects complement each other to create an effective and innovative Arabic language curriculum, so that Arabic learning is not only theoretical but also practical and contextual.
The Use of The Make a Match Model in Arabic Language Learning to Improve Arabic Vocabulary Mastery of Grade VII Students at MTs Wanasari Aria Ghaisan, Daffa; Syafe'i, Isop; Arip Ardiansyah, Ade; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of using the Make a Match learning model in improving the Arabic vocabulary mastery of class VII students at MTs Wanasari. The Make a Match method is a cooperative learning strategy that involves students in looking for matching pairs of cards between questions and answers, which is designed to increase student interaction and active participation. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were class VII students who were chosen randomly. Data was collected through Arabic vocabulary tests before and after implementing the Make a Match model. The research results showed that there was a significant increase in students' mastery of Arabic vocabulary after implementing this learning model. Students become more motivated and active in the learning process, which has a positive impact on improving their learning outcomes. These findings indicate that the Make a Match model is effective in improving Arabic vocabulary mastery and can be recommended as an innovative learning strategy at MTs Wanasari.
Theological Foundations in the Development of the Arabic Language Curriculum Syafei, Isop; Arip Ardiansyah, Ade; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study explores the theological foundations in the development of the Arabic language curriculum as an integrative effort between Islamic values and contemporary educational needs. The Arabic language curriculum is not merely viewed as a linguistic instrument but also as a medium for character building, strengthening of Islamic faith (aqidah), and preservation of the Islamic scientific heritage. The aim of this study is to uncover theological dimensions that can serve as a basis for the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the Arabic language curriculum in Islamic educational institutions. This research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method, critically examining primary and secondary sources such as the Qur’an, Hadith, Islamic educational literature, and curriculum documents. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method. The results of the study reveal five main theological dimensions that can underpin the development of the Arabic language curriculum: monotheism (tawhid), revelation as a source of knowledge, worship (ibadah) as the goal of learning, Islamic education (tarbiyah Islamiyah) as a holistic educational process, and Islamic civilization as a historical and cultural framework. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating theological values in constructing an Arabic language curriculum that is not only academically functional but also spiritually transformative.
Ideological Foundations in the Development of the Arabic Language Curriculum Syafei, Isop; Arip Ardiansyah, Ade; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study examines the ideological foundations in the development of the Arabic language curriculum as part of a strategic effort to shape national identity, Islamic values, and cultural integrity within the educational system. The Arabic language curriculum functions not only as a medium for language learning but also as a means of internalizing educational ideologies that reflect Islamic, national, and humanistic visions. The study aims to identify and analyze the ideological dimensions that influence the direction and content of the Arabic language curriculum, particularly in Islamic educational institutions. A qualitative approach is employed using a literature review method, analyzing various sources related to educational ideology, curriculum, and language policy. Data were collected through documentation of primary and secondary sources and analyzed using descriptive-analytical methods. The findings reveal three main ideological foundations in the development of the Arabic language curriculum: religious ideology (Islam as a core value), national ideology (Arabic as part of the heritage of Indonesian Muslims), and humanistic ideology (character development and global ethics). These findings affirm that the Arabic language curriculum must be developed with consideration of ideological contexts that strengthen students’ identity as faithful, knowledgeable, and morally upright individuals.
Philosophical Foundations in the Development of the Arabic Language Curriculum Syafei, Isop; Arip Ardiansyah, Ade; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study discusses the philosophical foundations in the development of the Arabic language curriculum as a conceptual basis that determines the direction, content, and teaching methods. The Arabic curriculum is not only designed to teach linguistic skills but also to cultivate a deep understanding of human, intellectual, and spiritual values within the framework of educational philosophy. The aim of this study is to identify and analyze the philosophical aspects underlying the development of the Arabic curriculum, particularly from the perspectives of ontology, epistemology, and axiology. This research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method, examining various primary and secondary sources such as books, journals, and relevant curriculum documents. Data collection was carried out through documentation and analyzed using descriptive-analytical techniques. The results show that the Arabic language curriculum should be built upon a comprehensive philosophical understanding: ontologically affirming the existence of language as a medium of revelation and culture; epistemologically supporting the construction of knowledge through both scientific and religious approaches; and axiologically emphasizing the importance of moral, ethical, and meaningful values in the learning process. These findings underscore the urgency of integrating philosophical dimensions in the development of the Arabic language curriculum to make it more holistic, relevant, and transformative.
Sociological Foundations in the Development of the Arabic Language Curriculum Syafei, Isop; Arip Ardiansyah, Ade; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study discusses the sociological foundations in the development of the Arabic language curriculum as a response to social dynamics, community needs, and global challenges that influence the educational process. The Arabic language curriculum cannot be separated from the socio-cultural context in which learning takes place, as language is an integral part of community life. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the sociological dimensions that play a role in shaping an Arabic curriculum that is relevant and adaptive to the changing times. This research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method, examining various references on educational sociology theories, language policies, and curriculum practices within Islamic educational environments. Data collection was conducted through documentation of primary and secondary sources and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical approach. The results show that the development of a sociologically-based Arabic curriculum must consider factors such as students’ social backgrounds, intercultural communication needs, and the role of Arabic in fostering global Islamic solidarity. Such a curriculum can serve as a bridge between local values and global demands, promoting learning that is contextual, participatory, and inclusive in accordance with the learners’ social realities.
The Communicative Approach in Arabic Language Learning (Theoretical and Practical Perspectives) Syafei, Isop; Ardiansyah, Ade Arip; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study explores the communicative approach in Arabic language learning from both theoretical and practical perspectives as a response to the need for functional and contextual language proficiency. In the context of modern education, Arabic language learning can no longer rely solely on grammatical mastery; instead, it must be directed toward the ability to communicate effectively in various real-life situations. The purpose of this study is to examine the communicative approach in Arabic language teaching from both theoretical and practical aspects. A qualitative approach was employed, using library research and limited field observation in Arabic teaching practices. Data were collected through documentation, field notes, and analysis of learning materials, and then analyzed descriptively and critically. The findings show that the communicative approach theoretically emphasizes the use of Arabic in real-life contexts, based on language acquisition theory and communicative competence. Practically, it requires interactive methods, teacher training, contextual materials, and digital technologies to enhance students’ language skills, motivation, and understanding of religious and social values in an integrated manner. These findings affirm that the communicative approach should be systematically integrated into the Arabic language curriculum and instructional strategies to make learning more relevant, effective, and meaningful.
Comparison Between Traditional and Modern Approaches in Arabic Language Teaching Syafei, Isop; Arip Ardiansyah, Ade; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study aims to analyze the similarities, differences, strengths, and weaknesses between traditional and modern approaches in teaching Arabic. Employing a qualitative approach through a comparative study method, the research examines both approaches to identify their respective advantages and limitations in Arabic language instruction. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using data reduction, presentation, and inductive conclusion drawing, resulting in a comprehensive portrayal grounded in empirical findings and theoretical literature. The results indicate that Arabic language teaching has evolved from traditional methods centered on memorization and grammar toward modern approaches emphasizing communication, collaboration, and technology integration. Both approaches share the goal of equipping students with oral and written skills, with the teacher’s role and assessment remaining essential. The traditional approach excels in grammatical depth, while the modern approach excels in interactivity. The shortcomings of each approach necessitate that teachers select strategies aligned with students’ needs and learning objectives. The findings recommend combining the best elements of both approaches to develop an Arabic language teaching model that is balanced, relevant to contemporary needs, and firmly rooted in scholarly traditions and Arab-Islamic cultural values.
Pedagogical Competence of Arabic Language Teachers Based on the National Education Standards Syafei, Isop; Arip Ardiansyah, Ade; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study aims to examine the pedagogical competence of Arabic language teachers in accordance with the National Education Standards. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed to provide an in-depth depiction of teachers’ pedagogical competence based on these standards, covering the stages of lesson planning, implementation, and evaluation. Primary data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation, while secondary data were collected from official documents and relevant literature. Data collection techniques included observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis with triangulation to ensure accuracy. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model through reduction, presentation, and inductive conclusion drawing to produce valid and contextual findings. The results indicate that the pedagogical competence of Arabic language teachers encompasses understanding students, planning, implementing, evaluating, and developing learners’ potential by integrating language skills and Islamic values. Teachers are required to master learning theories, develop curricula, utilize technology, and conduct valid assessments. Moreover, teachers are expected to foster students’ creativity and 21st-century skills, thereby making learning more effective, meaningful, and aligned with the National Education Standards. This study recommends enhancing the pedagogical competence of Arabic language teachers through continuous professional development, integration of educational technology, and strengthening of Islamic value-based curricula to support students’ 21st-century skills.
Social Competence of Arabic Language Teachers Based on the National Education Standards Syafei, Isop; Nugraha, Dadan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Language Learning and Literature (ICL3)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study aims to identify the social competence of Arabic language teachers based on the indicators of the National Education Standards (SNP). A descriptive qualitative approach was employed to portray the social competence of Arabic language teachers according to the SNP indicators. Primary data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation, while secondary data were gathered from official documents. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data display, and inductive conclusion drawing to produce valid findings. The results indicate that the social competence of Arabic language teachers within the SNP framework includes the ability to communicate effectively, empathetically, and politely; to socialize within the school and the community; to respect diversity; to adapt to local culture; and to integrate Islamic values. Such competence is essential for conveying Arab-Islamic cultural values in the Indonesian context, ensuring that learning not only teaches the language but also fosters character building, tolerance, and harmonious social relations in educational and community settings. These findings suggest that Arabic language teachers should engage in continuous professional development focusing on effective communication, cross-cultural understanding, and the integration of Islamic values. Schools are encouraged to support community-based collaborative programs to strengthen teachers’ roles in fostering character, tolerance, and harmonious social relations in alignment with Indonesia’s cultural context.