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FRASA ENDOSENTRIS PADA BAHASA JEPANG Lina Rosliana
IZUMI Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.137 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.4.1.51-56

Abstract

Phrase is a combination word, which is consisting of two words or more and become part of a sentence. Phrase can not be said as a clause because the phrase does not exceed the limit function. Structure of phrase in Japanese has similarities with the clauses and compound words in Indonesian, so it is interesting to analyze and see the difference. This study discusses the definition of the phrase in Japanese, the difference with the clauses and compound words seen from the form, the structure of the phrase, and the category of phrase.
Micro Structure in Shinzo Abe's Policy Speech at the 195th Assembly Meeting (Critical Discourse of Teun A. van Dijk) Lina Rosliana; Fajar Mahardika
IZUMI Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1149.388 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.9.1.11-22

Abstract

Speech is a way of expressing ideas in the form of words or discourse that is prepared to be spoken in front of the audience. Speech contains a message that is tailored to the situation when the orator delivers the speech. In addition to the message to be conveyed, the ideology and thoughts of an orator are also reflected in his speech. Therefore, an orator must have expertise in delivering his speech.This research is aims to determine the purpose and background of the Shinzo Abe Policy Speech at the 195th Session of Diet. The speech was delivered by Abe after he was re-elected as Prime Minister of Japan after the general election on October 22, 2017.Researcher used the critical discourse analysis of Teun A. van Dijk's model to dissect the ideology contained in the speech to focus on text analysis. Based on the results of this research, it can be interpreted implicit meanings in the text through linguistic elements, such as tematic, skematic, semantic, sintaxs, stilistic, and retoric.
DIATESIS DALAM KATEGORI GRAMATIKAL VERBA BAHASA JEPANG Lina Rosliana
IZUMI Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (47.264 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.3.2.46-51

Abstract

Grammatical categories is an important part of Japanese study to understand the structure of a particular grammar. Grammatical categories in Japanese linguistics is divided into two; grammatical categories of nouns and verbs grammatical categories. Diathesis included into the grammatical categories of verbs which mainly examines the passive and causative form. The core of the study diathesis are different points of view in understanding a situation in a proposition.
VERBA DALAM KALIMAT PASIF BAHASA JEPANG Lina Rosliana
IZUMI Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.263 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.3.1.50-53

Abstract

Abstract Verb, is an important element to build a sentence in every language, including Indonesian and Japanese. When we make a complete sentence in Japanese, we use verb as a marker of activity or situation. Like every kind of verb in every language in this world, Japanese verb shows its uniqueness, if we see from the form, the function, or the meaning of it. Verb in Japanese passive voice is marked by –rareru or –reru (V-rareru or V-reru) conjugation that comes in the end of the verb. It stands as a bound morpheme and has a grammatical meaning.  Key words: Japanese, verb, passive voice, conjugation
Struktur Dan Makna Sufiks ~Gatai Dalam Kalimat Bahasa Jepang Lina Rosliana; Fida Nurrany Lathifah
IZUMI Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (758.695 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.8.2.137-144

Abstract

 (Title: Structure and Meaning of Suffix ~Gatai in Japanese Sentences) suffix ~gatai is a suffix that attached to verbs. This research aims to describe the structure and meaning of suffix ~gatai. The data which is used is obtained from the websites, such as yourei.jp, kotonoha.gr.jp, and other sites that contained research topics. The data were collected by observation method and writing technique. Then for data analysis using agih method. The results of the analysis are presented by the informal method which explained with simple words. Based on the results of the analysis, suffix ~gatai can be attached to 3 categories of verbs (1) kanyouku or idiom, (2) ninshiki or cognitive verbs, and (3) hatsugen or verbal verbs. 2 meanings contain suffix ~gatai in Japanese sentences, (1) cannot be realized or something can't happen, and (2) not accepting an agreement. 
MAKNA VERBA MAJEMUK BAHASA JEPANG ~KAESU Lina Rosliana; Ida Lailatussoimah
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 4 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i4.174-181

Abstract

(Title: Semantic Meaning of Japanese Compound Verbs ~kaesu). Compound verbs (fukugoudoushi) are compound words formed from a combination of at least two morphemes that have new grammatical meanings and functions as a verb. Compound verbs in Japanese can be formed from the combination of nouns with verbs (N + V), verbs with verbs (V1 + V2), adjectives with verbs (A + V), and adverbs with verbs (AD + V). The results of the combination structure above can produce diverse meanings. One of the causes is the presence of several verbs forming the back of the elements whose characteristics have many meanings. For example in the verb kaesu. Besides acting as an element forming the back, kaesu can also act as an element forming the front.  Kaesu can form many compound verbs with different meanings. The aim of this research is to describe the semantic meaning of compound verbs –kaesu. The data being used are obtained from the website and some online news articles. The data were collected by library study, observation and writing technique. Then, the research data were analyzed using distributional method. The results of the analysis are presented by an informal method which is explained with simple words.
OMOTENASHI: BUDAYA KERAMAHTAMAHAN DI JEPANG (AKAR BUDAYA DAN MANIFESTASINYA) Lina Rosliana
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i3.17-24

Abstract

(Title: Omotenashi: Hospitality Culture in Japan, Its Culture’s Root and Manifestacy) When visiting Japan, we will be able to feel the true meaning of the slogan "Guest is King". Even if we live for seven years, we will still be amazed by the hospitality given by the Japanese, both for tourists, foreigners who live, to the Japanese people themselves. Then what if we can't go to Japan and feel the hospitality right away? Have products made by Japan. There is no need for large products like electronic devices or Japanese cars, but enough to see, for example snacks that are produced directly in Japan. Instantly we will feel that inanimate objects can also provide 'red carpet service'. The principle embedded in Japanese people when giving hospitality to guests or consumers should not be formed. How it is formed, and what it looks like, needs to be examined to create an understanding of the need for a hospitality culture in society, and the great effects that can be created by a country that maintains a hospitality culture. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The researcher tries to describe in depth the roots of hospitality culture in Japan and how the culture is manifested by Japanese society. This research model raised specific issues, namely focusing only on Japanese hospitality culture by describing data that is able to represent phenomena in depth. 
NOMINA BERPEMARKAH PARTIKEL O DALAM BAHASA JEPANG Lina Rosliana
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i2.98-102

Abstract

(Title: Noun Marked by Case Particle O in Japanese).   Noun in Japanese is a part of speech that can stand alone, not conjugated, and can occupy the function of the subject, object, as well as predicate in the sentence. Nomina can be named of goods, place name, person's name, profession, number, and others. This diversity makes the nouns in Japanese have different markers, one of which is the case particle o. Basically, case particle o in Japanese have a function as a marker of objects. However, the object function occupied by nouns is not just a target. Noun in Japanese can also be a word related to place or time. This study aims to examine the types of nouns marked by case particle o in Japanese. This research uses the method of distribution studies with agih techniques where the object is the language element studied. This study consists of three stages, namely data collection, data analysis, and data presentation. The data collected in the form of phrases with the construction of N + Po + V from various data sources online and print. The next step is to analyze the data collected by using the basic grouping of nouns from Moriyama (2008). The data that have been analyzed will be presented in descriptive form.Keywords : Noun, Case Particle o, Japanese
Kata Majemuk Dengan Unsur Pembentuk Kanji 手 (Te; Shu; Zu) Lina Rosliana
KIRYOKU Vol 3, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (778.247 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v3i3.157-163

Abstract

This study discusses about “Japanese Compound Noun of Kanji手 (te; shu; zu)”. The purpose of this study is to desbribe the formation process and the meaning of compound noun which formatted by 手 (te; shu; zu) Kanji. The data of this research is obtained from “Shirabe Jisho” digital dictionary. The data were collected with ‘simak’ method and ‘catat’ technique. The data were analysed with ‘agih’ method and ‘bagi unsur langsung’ technique. Based on the analysis of the data, shows that compound noun which formatted by Kanji手 (te; shu; zu) has founded in two meanings, basic meaning and figurative meaning. Basic meaning compoun noun were founded on four kinds of structure, meanwhile figurative meaning of compound noun were founded on five kinds of structure. Kanji手 (te; shu; zu) has  nine kinds of meaning when it combines to compoun noun.
ANALISIS MAKNA KONJUNGSI SONOUE DAN SHIKAMO SEBAGAI SINONIM DALAM BAHASA JEPANG Lina Rosliana
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.951 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i1.25-32

Abstract

(Title: Conjunction Shikamo and Sonoue as a Synonym in Japanese Linguistics) Japanese words have more synonyms than Indonesian words. For example, to say 'increase' in Japanese, we can use fueru (増える), masu (増す), and zouka suru (増加する). Similarly, other words, which in Indonesian equally mean 'bertanya', Japanese has kiku (聞く) and tazuneru (尋ねる). Such synonymous words often make it difficult for the Japanese learner to use them in a sentence, either written or oral, so the analysis of the meaning of synonymous words becomes an important thing in order for conforming the word we choose to the intention we want to convey . This research will discuss conjunctions sonoue (そのうえ) and shikamo (しかも) as synonyms, both of which can be paired with 'selain itu' in Indonesian. This study will be described with explanation pf every meaning that both conjunctions have, as well as similarities and differences in terms of meaning and usage. The method used is an analytic descriptive method. The object of this research is Japanese sentences that use sonoue and shikamo conjunctions, and a case study of both conjunctions.Keywords :conjunction, sonoue, shikamo, synonym