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Unlocking Value: Exploring the Interplay of Intellectual Capital, Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility, and Profitability in Business Success Nasution, Mutiah; Sadalia, Isfenti; Irawati, Nisrul; Ilham, Rico Nur
International Journal of Business, Economics & Financial Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Indonesia Academia Research Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62157/ijbefs.v1i1.9

Abstract

Globalization has contributed to shifts in business practices and changes in the business environment in all industrial sectors. Many existing and developing companies face great competition domestically and globally. This causes companies to have to compete by continuously maintaining their business. This study determines the effect of intellectual capital, good corporate governance, and corporate social responsibility on firm value, with profitability as an intervening variable. This research uses secondary data, the publications of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Malaysia Stock Exchange, reference books, journals, research results, and data retrieved from the internet related to the research topic. The data analysis method is a statistical method assisted by the Smart PLS program. The results show that VAIC (X1) had a positive and significant direction on the profitability (ROA) variable both in Indonesia and Malaysia, GCG (X2) had a positive and significant direction on the profitability (ROA) variable in Indonesia but positive direction though insignificant direction on the Profitability variable in Malaysia, CSR (X3) had a positive but insignificant effect on the profitability (ROA) variable in Indonesia and Malaysia, and VAIC (X1) had a positive but insignificant effect on Firm Value.
Corporate Governance Terhadap Peringkat Obligasi Pada Perusahaan Korporasi Dalam Perspektif Agency Theory Pada Periode 2016-2020 Balatif, Rijal; Harahap, Annisa Maulida; Sadalia, Isfenti
BISMA Cendekia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): BISMA Cendekia - Januari 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap peringkat obligasi perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI (Bursa Efek Indonesia) periode 2016-2020. Secara khusus peneliti ini meneliti pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, ukuran dewan komisaris, komisaris independen dan komite audit. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah obligasi korporasi yang diterbitkan oleh perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2016-2020. Obligasi ini diperingkat oleh lembaga pemeringkat yaitu Pefindo. Metode penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, jumlah sampel sesuai kriteria yang ditentukan adalah 7 sampel obligasi korporasi. Metode analisis menggunakan logistic regression ordinal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial dan ukuran dewan komisaris berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap peringkat obligasi. Penelitian ini gagal membuktikan bahwa kepemilikan institusional tidak berpengaruh signifikan, akan tetapi komisaris independen dan komite audit berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peringkat obligasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2020
Digital Transformation Dynamics: A Comprehensive Analysis of Financial Climate Risk and Leverage on Digital Asset Performance in the Fintech Ecosystem Ajmilia, Qori Fadla; Gea, Edi Zaman Berkat; Sadalia, Isfenti
Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen West Science Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jbmws.v4i01.1776

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of financial climate risk and financial leverage on digital asset performance within the Indonesian fintech ecosystem. Employing an explanatory quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, the research analyzed 18 digital financial institutions, including digital banks, fintech platforms, cryptocurrency platforms, digital startups, and digitally transforming conventional banks. Data was collected from secondary sources covering the period 2021-2024, utilizing the Climate Vulnerability Index (CVI), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Digital Asset Performance Index (DAPI). Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted using SPSS to examine the relationships between variables. The findings reveal significant correlations between financial climate risk, financial leverage, and digital asset performance. Climate Vulnerability Index demonstrated a negative relationship, while Debt to Equity Ratio showed a positive relationship with digital asset performance. The research contributes to understanding the complex dynamics of digital financial ecosystems, offering insights for strategic investment and risk management in the evolving digital financial landscape.
Strategic Determinants of Investment Decisions in Digital Assets: A Systematic Exploration of Climate Risks and Investor Knowledge Fitri, Nur Aisyah; Tobing, Ainun Sakinah L; Sadalia, Isfenti
Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen West Science Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jbmws.v4i01.1777

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of psychological and cognitive factors, specifically climate risk perception and investor knowledge, on digital asset investment decisions. This quantitative associative study was conducted on the KOIN investment community with a population of 1,240 active members. The research sample consisted of 62 respondents selected using purposive sampling method with criteria of experienced digital asset investors. The research instrument utilized a closed Likert scale questionnaire with variables of climate risk perception, investor knowledge, and investment decisions. Data analysis was performed through multiple linear regression testing using SPSS software. The research results demonstrate that climate risk perception and investor knowledge simultaneously significantly influence digital asset investment decisions. Partially, climate risk perception has a significant negative effect, while investor knowledge has a significant positive effect on investment decisions. This study provides theoretical contributions in understanding the psychological dynamics of investors in sustainable digital investment domains.