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Workplace Stress And Pregnancy Complications: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Working Pregnant Women Lara Santi; Hanny Yuli Andini; Rochmawati
DELIMA: Jurnal Kajian Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): DELIMA: Jurnal Kajian Kebidanan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Bangsa (BBM) Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56467/delima.v4i1.589

Abstract

Background: Workplace stress during pregnancy contributes to adverse maternal-fetal outcomes, including preterm birth, low birth weight, and pregnancy-induced hypertension. Limited research has examined this relationship in the Indonesian population. Objective: This study examined associations between workplace stress levels and pregnancy complications among working pregnant women. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving 160 pregnant women in urban Indonesia using the Work Stress Assessment Scale (WSAS), Pregnancy Experience Scale (PES), and comprehensive demographic questionnaires. Multivariable logistic regression analyzed relationships between workplace stress and pregnancy complications, adjusting for demographic and environmental factors. Results: Participants had an average work stress score of 79.52±11.87, pregnancy experience score of 81.88±11.84, and lifestyle and work environment factors of 80.04±11.60. There was a strong positive correlation between all work stress variables (r=0.8180.961, p<0.001). Work stress was significantly associated with pregnancy complications in the initial model (OR=0.077; 95% CI: 0.031-0.190; p<0.001); however, the OR below 1.0 likely reflects healthy worker survivor bias rather than a true protective effect. Work stress lost statistical significance in the final model (OR=0.500; p=0.325) after inclusion of lifestyle and work environment factors, which emerged as the sole independent predictor (OR=0.080; 95% CI: 0.0180.349; p=0.001). Conclusions: While initial models showed significant associations between work stress and pregnancy complications, the final model indicated that concrete work environment factors—such as working hours, rest periods, and physical hazards—were the dominant predictors, mediating the perceived stress-complication relationship. The counterintuitive OR direction and the loss of significance for work stress in the fully adjusted model highlight important methodological limitations of the cross-sectional design. Healthcare providers should incorporate occupational exposure assessment into routine antenatal care, with emphasis on modifiable working conditions.
Faktor Ibu Dalam Pemberian Imunisasi Lengkap Pada Balita Posyandu RW 17 Desa Serang Mekar Kecamatan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung: Maternal Factors in Providing Complete Immunization to Toddlers at Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) RW 17 Serang Mekar Village Ciparay District Bandung Regency Mutiara alia zahra; Hanny Yuli Andini; Lara Santi Indah
Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan TNI AU Ciumbuleuit Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58550/jka.v12i2.440

Abstract

Imunisasi merupakan upaya preventif penting dalam menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat Penyakit yang Dapat Dicegah dengan Imunisasi (PD3I). Meskipun program imunisasi telah dilaksanakan secara rutin, cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap di beberapa daerah masih belum optimal, termasuk di Desa Serang Mekar, Kecamatan Ciparay, Kabupaten Bandung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi lengkap pada balita di Posyandu RW 17. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional . Data diperoleh dari data sekunder dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada ibu balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan ibu paling banyak didapat ibu yang memiliki Pendidikan SD, pekerjaan ibu paling banyak didapat pada ibu yang bekerja, jumlah anak (paritas) paling banyak didapat pada ibu grande multipara. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan edukasi kesehatan dan penguatan dukungan ibu sangat diperlukan guna meningkatkan cakupan imunisasi. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi tenaga kesehatan dan pemerintah dalam merancang intervensi yang tepat.   Abstract Immunization is a crucial preventive effort to reduce morbidity and mortality caused by Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (VPD). Although routine immunization programs have been implemented, the coverage of complete basic immunization in several regions remains suboptimal, including in Serang Mekar Village, Ciparay Subdistrict, Bandung Regency. This study aims to determine maternal factors in providing complete immunization toddlers at Posyandu  RW 17. The research design used is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained through secondary data extraction and structured questionnaires for mothers of toddlers. The results of the study showed that the highest maternal education was obtained by mothers who had elementary school education, the highest maternal occupation was obtained by working mothers, the highest number of children (parity) was obtained by grande multipara mothers. Therefore, enhancing maternal health education and strengthening family involvement are essential to improve immunization coverage. This study is expected to serve as a reference for health workers and policymakers in designing effective interventions to increase immunization rates.