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Employee Performance Analysis at UPT Puskesmas Simalingkar Indah Doanita Hasibuan; Putri Dina; Sri Devi; Muhammad Ridwan; Sufiah Adena Putri
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i1.566

Abstract

Quality health services are very important to maintain the welfare of the community. The role of Puskesmas has significance in providing health services according to the needs of residents in an area. This research focuses on the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) of Simalingkar Health Center in Medan. The performance of employees in this unit is a major factor in achieving health service standards. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive approach, involving participants from the puskesmas and patients who had received services at the Simalingkar Health Center. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with stakeholders. The results of research at the Simalingkar Puskesmas as a whole, both from the puskesmas and patients, that the performance of employees at the Simalingkar Puskesmas UPT is generally considered good. However, several aspects need to be improved at the Simalingkar Health Center. Such as improving the quality of patient care, communication training among fellow employees, and further evaluation of certain health programs. This recommendation can be used as a basis to continue to improve the quality of health services at the Simalingkar Health Center. It can be the basis for continuing to improve the quality of health services at Puskesmas Simalingkar, focusing on aspects that can have a positive impact on the community. Periodic evaluation of employee performance, patient involvement as the main stakeholder, and implementation of concrete improvements are expected to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of health services at the Simalingkar Health Center.
Pengaruh Literasi Perbankan Syariah Dan Produk Perbankan Syariah Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa FEBI UIN Sumatera Utara Menabung Di Bank Syariah Muhammad Rizky Aldiansyah; Muhammad Ridwan; Arnida Wahyuni Lubis
MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/muqaddimah.v1i3.333

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic banking literacy and Islamic banking products on the interest of FEBI students at UIN North Sumatra to save in Islamic banks. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, State Islamic University of North Sumatra with a sample of 68 respondents from the results after conducting the research. Data collection techniques were carried out using a questionnaire, while testing the instruments using validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and multiple linear regression tests. By using purposive sampling technique from calculating multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that based on the results of the t test, there is a significant influence of Islamic banking literacy on interest, for the results of the t test of Islamic banking product variables (X2) there is a significant effect of product marketing on interest. Based on the results of the F test (simultaneous) Effect of Islamic Banking Literacy (X1), Islamic Banking Products (X2) have a significant effect on student interest.
Use of Big Data and Business Intelligence Platforms to Boost the Tourism and Travel Sector in the Province of Fianarantsoa, Madagascar Razafindrazanakolona A.D.; Raharijaona A.; Rakotonirina M. D. L.; Ramanampisoa V.E.; Rabesiaka R.; Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua; Robijaona Rahelivololoniaina B.; Muhammad Ridwan
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (May
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i2.873

Abstract

The dynamization of Tourism in the Haute Matsiatra Region (Isalo, Andringitra, Ranomafana) is considered favorable to the promotion of Tourism and important for the sustainable development of the rural areas concerned. They are exploited by local visitors. However, currently, there is an inspiration for new openings and new and more original horizons throughout Madagascar. The idea of launching the "dynamization of tourism", using Big Data and Business Intelligence, is somewhat conceived as an exclusive speech to incite tourists to discover new destinations even more authentic than many others. However, we would like to propose that the aim of the dynamization of tourism is to make the assets dynamic, to valorize and capitalize on the natural wealth of the region for the purpose of tourism, and to develop the areas in a sustainable way.
Contribution to the Promotion of Innovative and Climate-Smart Agroecology: Application to Agriculture and Livestock in the Haute Matsiatra Region, Madagascar Rakotonirina M.D.L.; Razafindrazanakolona A.D.; Ramanampisoa V.E.; Rabesiaka R; Damy T.S.; Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua; Robijaona Rahelivololoniaina B.; Muhammad Ridwan
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (May
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i2.874

Abstract

Climate change (CC) is having negative impacts on agricultural production at global, national, and local scales. Climate risks to agriculture, livestock, and fisheries are expected to increase in the coming decades, particularly in low-income countries with low adaptive capacity such as those in Africa and Madagascar. In most African countries, agriculture must undergo a profound transformation to address the many challenges of CC, food insecurity, malnutrition, poverty, and environmental degradation. This "Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA)" or e-agriculture is an integrated approach to address the interrelated challenges of food security and climate change in order to achieve the objectives of adaptation or mitigation of climate change risks. Support for building resilience, support for community-based environmental projects, and promotion of climate-smart agricultural practices are among the approaches of the AIC. These climate-smart agricultural practices need to be aligned with and supported by national policy and a legal and regulatory framework. Policy and legislation can either slow down or accelerate the adoption of climate-smart agriculture. Promoting innovation requires effective partnerships with the government, the private sector, and universities. The case studies clearly show that there is a need for simultaneous action at the local and international levels on multiple challenges related to climate change. Climate change (CC) has negative impacts on agricultural production globally, nationally, and locally. Climate risks to agriculture, livestock, and fisheries are expected to increase over the coming decades.
Socio-Economic and Ecological Impact of Charcoal Production in the Fianarantsoa Region, Madagascar Razafindrazanakolona A. D. EL Agha; Rakotonirina M.D.L.; Ramanampisoa V.E.; Rabesiaka R.; Damy T. S.; Razafimahefa V.M.; Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua; Robijaona Rahelivololoniaina B.; Muhammad Ridwan
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (May
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i2.875

Abstract

Charcoal, the main domestic fuel used in the city of Fianarantsoa, comes mainly from the forests of Fianarantsoa II. The increase in demand for charcoal in Fianarantsoa puts considerable pressure on the natural woody formations of Fianarantsoa II. The implication of charcoal burning in deforestation depends on the intensity of charcoal production and the respect of the forest regeneration phase. This activity is, however, essential for charcoal makers who live from it as producers or as resellers. It generates a significant income for the rural population, and even for the resellers in urban areas, despite its relatively low cost compared to other fuels such as gas, oil, ethanol, and electricity. Most charcoal burners are also farmers, but the charcoal produced is intended to meet the urban energy demand of Fianarantsoa. This study focuses on the socio-economic and environmental impacts of this logging in order to highlight the solutions available to ensure sustainable development through the cases of Amnbondrona, Antanifotsy, and Ankaranosy. Environmental education and sustainable development as well as the proposal of income-generating alternatives and more ecological fuels would allow the restoration of environmental harmony while ensuring socio-economic balance.
Existentialism Meets Empire: The Theatre of the Absurd and Postcolonial Reflections in Selected African and European Plays Babatunde Covenant Olugbenga; Muhammad Ridwan
LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Linglit Journal: Scientific Journal of Linguistics and Literature, March
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/linglit.v6i1.1326

Abstract

The Theatre of the Absurd emerged as a significant post-World War II movement that profoundly questioned traditional narratives and structures in drama, reflecting the existential philosophy of the era. The movement, largely attributed to the works of Samuel Beckett, Eugene Ionesco, and Jean Genet, explores the absurdity of human existence, characterized by the collapse of conventional meaning in both language and action. Consequently, this work provides a detailed analysis of the origins of the Theatre of the Absurd and postcolonialism. Its philosophical influences, particularly theatre of the absurd from existentialist thought as articulated by Jean-Paul Sartre and Albert Camus, and its impact on contemporary theatre. Postcolonialism is also an essential field of academic inquiry that delves into the multifaceted ramifications of colonialism and imperialism on cultural, political, and economic landscapes. It scrutinizes the enduring effects of human dominion and exploitation over colonized populations and territories. Emerging as a pivotal intellectual framework, postcolonial theory endeavors to unravel the intricate layers of colonial governance and its aftermath, shedding light on the complexities and repercussions therein. By interrogating power dynamics, cultural hegemony, and socio-economic disparities, postcolonialism strives to unveil the enduring legacies of colonial rule, fostering a deeper understanding of historical injustices and contemporary global dynamics. However, this work brings some instances of absurdity in Bode Ojoniyi’s works on A Visit to a Graveyard and Samuel Becket’s Waiting for Goddot. In addition, this work looks into some postcolonial plays by Tunde Fatunde’s No Oil Boom & Sweat and Blood, Wole Soyinka’s Death and the King Horseman and Ahmed Yerima’s The Trials Of Oba Ovonramwen.
Penyuluhan Tentang Makanan Sehat dan Bergizi Pada Anak Sekolah Menengah Pertama Intan Kusumawati; Firstika Nabilla Balqis; Muhammad Ridwan; Elva Hariyani; Ananda Nurmairani Laoli; Rahmah Fadlilatu Syahadah; Latifah Mutiah Nurhidayah
Compromise Journal Community Proffesional Service Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Service Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/compromisejournal.v1i4.105

Abstract

Community service activities are a series of activities that involve the community to improve skills and knowledge as well as empower the community both economically and socially. In this research, community service focuses on interactive outreach about the importance of healthy and nutritious food to students at Muhammadiyah Middle School 61 Tanjung Selamat, In this research, the counseling method was used with an Education and Training approach to students at SMP Muhammadiyah 61 involving 50 students in grades 8 c and d. The results of this activity show a positive impact in increasing students’ knowledge and understanding regarding healthy and nutritious food. In the aspect of knowledge about Healthy and Nutritious Food there has been an increase of 56%, students are better able to know what healthy and nutritious food is and its purpose. Why we should eat healthy and nutritious food. Furthermore, knowledge about Healthy and Nutritious Food Components has increased by 74% where students are able to identify important components in healthy food such as protein, fat, carbohydrates, fiber and vitamins and minerals. In conclusion, healthy and nutritious food is an indicator of clean, healthy living behavior at school. This counseling can provide practical experience to students, so that they can apply this knowledge in everyday life. And it is hoped that students will prioritize eating healthy food, especially healthy snacks, bringing lunch and breakfast every day before doing activities.
The Legible Mind: How Generative AI Flattens Consciousness, Transforms Communication, and Recenters Human Intelligence on the Illegible Muhammad Ridwan; Belay Sitotaw Goshu; Anantasha Titisania Rimadewi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v9i3.8232

Abstract

Generative AI produces highly legible outputs fluent, coherent, and statistically probable text. Yet human consciousness, communication, and intelligence are fundamentally shaped by illegible elements: qualia, strategic ambiguity, error, and non derivable insight. This paper introduces the concept of “the legible mind” to examine how generative AI flattens consciousness, transforms communication, and recenters human intelligence in the age of synthetic media. Drawing on philosophy of mind (Nagel, Chalmers, and Searle), communication theory (Grice, Austin), human computer interaction (Norman), and recent empirical studies of AI detection and uncanny valley effects, we develop a conceptual framework distinguishing legible outputs from illegible processes. AI simulates conscious outputs without subjective experience, inverting the Turing test so that humans feel pressure to imitate machinic legibility (e.g., CAPTCHAs). Communication shifts from intention driven cooperation to hyper legibility, provoking strategic illegibility (deliberate errors, personal digressions) as an authenticity signal. Human intelligence recenters on meta legibility: prompting, critique, and integration of AI generated content with non derivable insight. AI makes legibility cheap, rendering the illegible scarce and valuable. The legible mind is a tool; the danger is forgetting the illegible. Interdisciplinary research should investigate how humans perceive illegibility, regulate deceptive AI that simulates human imperfection, redesign education around meta legibility, and develop proof of humanity protocols based on embodied presence.
EXPLORATION OF FACTORS INFLUENCING CONSUMER PREFERENCES IN PRODUCT SELECTION: A MASLAHAH PERSPECTIVE Ismail; Salisa Amini; Isnaini Harahap; Muhammad Ridwan
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v10i1.19377

Abstract

Maslahah, a fundamental concept in Islamic economics, emphasizes on general welfare and mutual benefit. This article explores the factors that influence Muslim consumers' preferences in their daily product selection from the perspective of maslahah. The approach carried out is content analysis by examining 10 relevant studies related to consumer preferences. The main factors found include product attributes, price, quality, and religious values such as halal awareness and halal labeling. The results of the study show that consumer preferences are not only driven by material factors such as price and quality, but also influenced by spiritual and social factors related to sharia principles. Muslim consumers tend to be more selective in their product selection, ensuring that the products they choose are in accordance with halal and thayyib (good and beneficial) principles. The implementation of the maslahah concept includes a balance between personal benefits and social and environmental benefits. The study also found that while halal labels are recognized as an important element, other factors such as price, ease of access, and trust in the manufacturer also have an influence on purchasing decisions. Muslim consumers tend to consider more than just the halalness of the product, but also the convenience and comfort in daily use. Muslim consumer preferences reflect the close link between material needs and religious demands. This article also provides important insights for the development of products and services that are in line with the principles of maslahah in Islamic economics.
Comparison of Market Efficiency and Microeconomic Volatility Transmission between Islamic and Conventional Stock Markets: Empirical Evidence from the JII and the IHSG Oktavera Rizki; Muhammad Ridwan; Andri Soemitra; Yusrizal
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 5 No. 1: October - March 2026
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/00r5eq44

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze market efficiency and the transmission of micro-volatility between the Jakarta Composite Index (IHSG) and the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) using high-frequency data from September 22 to October 20, 2025. The primary objective is to evaluate the volatility of returns, co-movement, microstructure volatility clustering, and the buffering effect of Sharia-compliant indices. Methods: The study uses logarithmic continuous returns to assess return volatility and co-movement. Descriptive statistics are employed to examine market fluctuations, while the volatility clustering effect and rapid shock transmission between the two indices are analyzed. Pre-test and post-test evaluations, along with observational analysis, are used to examine the relationship and behavior of these indices during the study period. Results: The findings reveal that both IHSG and JII exhibit significant short-term fluctuations, indicative of typical micro-volatility in emerging markets. However, JII shows relatively lower volatility and fewer extreme negative returns, suggesting that Sharia screening provides a stabilizing effect on the market. The study also identifies a strong co-movement between the two indices, highlighting high short-term integration despite brief divergences due to differences in index structure and liquidity profiles. Additionally, the analysis confirms volatility clustering, with calm periods followed by sharp movements, and rapid shock transmission between the indices.
Co-Authors Aguansyah Maulana Siregar Akmal Fiqhi Ranu Mahendra Alwi Ridho Amini, Salisa Anahit Gasparyan Ananda Nurmairani Laoli Anantasha Titisania Rimadewi Andri Soemitra Arnida Wahyuni Lubis Arsini, Yenti Babatunde Covenant Olugbenga Bakhrul Khair Amal Belay Sitotaw Goshu Cindy Silfana Damy T. S. Damy T.S. Delfriana Ayu Elva Hariyani Fauzan Asyqarullah Ginting Firstika Nabilla Balqis Gayane Poghosyan Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan Herdi Sahrasad Indah Doanita Hasibuan Intan Kusumawati Ismail Isnaini Harahap Khairani Putri Pratiwi Koto-Te-Nyiwa Ngbolua Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua Latifah Mutiah Nurhidayah Miliarison Andrianiaina Josoa Muflihul Fadhil Muhammad Habibi Siregar Muhammad Rizki Maulana Muhammad Rizky Aldiansyah Muhammad Sahputra Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nasution, Muhammad Irwan Padli Natasya Putri Lika Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurul Izzah Oktavera Rizki Putri Dina Qisti Mawaddah Rabesiaka R Rabesiaka R. Rabesiaka R. Raharijaona A. Rahmadani Hasibuan Rahmah Fadlilatu Syahadah Rakotonirina M. D. L. Rakotonirina M.D.L. Ramanampisoa V.E. Ramanampisoa V.E. RANAIVOSON Sahondra Lalao Olga Randianto Alfandi Randrianoelina Benjamin Ravika Putri Irawan Razafimahefa V.M. Razafindrakoto Ny Riana Fanoina Razafindrazanakolona A. D. EL Agha Razafindrazanakolona A.D. Riswan Rambe Robijaona Rahelivololoniaina B. Robijaona Rahelivololoniaina B. Robijaona Rahelivololoniaina Baholy Roshihan Mawazzi Lubis Sekar Harum Priyatna Siregar, Machrani Adi Putri Siska Melida Saragih Sri Devi Sri Wahdina Tanjung Sufiah Adena Putri Tedi Hermansyah Tengku Armita Chairiyah Titi Atifah Zahra Maha Vemi Fadila Sari Yeni Marlina Harahap Yusrizal Zainal Arifin Purba Zakaria Alfikri Sirait