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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI PRABEDAH TERHADAP KECEMASAN PASIEN PRABEDAH TERENCANA DI IRNA BEDAH RS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG Cahya, Windy Astuti; Rohimin, Lukman
Masker Medika Vol 1 No 2 (2013): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

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Abstract

Pembedahan adalah cabang kedokteran yang mengunakan operasi untuk menangani penyakit atau cedera, bedah bisa melibatkan pemotongan, mengerik, menjahit atau pengubahan jaringan dan organ tubuh lainya. Ketika pasien akan mengalami pembedahan maka akan menyebabkan kecemasan. Kecemasan pasien yang akan menjalani pembedahan dikarenakan beberapa faktor, salah satunya mereka tidak tahu konsekuensi dan prosedur pembedahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian informasi pra bedah terhadap kecemasan pasien pra bedah terencana di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan quasi experimen dengan rancangan pre-post test (pra-post test group design)., jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 49 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling, Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat. Karakteristik responden diperoleh proporsi tua (41-65) sebanyak 57.1%, pekerjaan terbanyak adalah Ibu Rumah Tangga sebanyak 30.6 %, pedidikan terbanyak SD yaitu 44.9%, jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah laki-laki sebanyak 55.1%. Rerata kecemasan sebelum diberikan intervensi 63.20 (5.784) dan rerata kecemasan setelah diberikan intervensi 54.46 (5.021) dan rerarata prosentase perubahan penurunan kecemasan sebelum dan setelah intervensi 44.57%. Uji stastistik menggunakan wilcoxon, menunjukkan nilai p 0.001 atau < 0.05 maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh pemberian informasi terhadap kecemasan kecemasan. Diharapkan praktisi perawat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pasien pra bedah sehingga dapat mengurangi kecemasan.
Hubungan Pola Dermatoglifi Dengan Hipertensi Essensial Jaya, Herawati; Triwani,; Yasin, Herman; Marwoto, Joko; Lukman,
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 09 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2014.9.2.574

Abstract

Hipertensi essensial adalah suatu keadaan dimana terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah yang belum bisa dijelaskan penyebabnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola dermatoglifi dengan hipertensi essensial. Studi kasus kontrol ini dilakukan di poliklinik rawat jalan penyakit dalam RSMH Palembang, pada bulan Februari 2014. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 93 orang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu 31 orang kelompok kasus dan 62 orang kelompok kontrol. Sidik jari dan telapak tangan yang diambil kemudian dibandingkan antara kelompok kasus dan kelompok control. Hasilnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan t-test. Pola sidik jari paling banyak pada hipertensi essensial adalah pola loop ulnar (64,2%). Pada hipertensi essensial Indeks Furuhata 40,92% kemudian Indeks Dankmeijer 7,72%. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pola whorl terhadap pola loop ulnar dan pola whorl terhadap pola arch (p? 0,05 dan OR? 1). Pada uji T -independent didapatkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata sudut atd kanan dan sudut atd kiri, terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada triradius total (TTC) dan jumlah garis jari total (TRC) antara hipertensi essensial dan bukan hipertensi essensial. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pola dermatoglifi dengan hipertensi essensial
PIJAT REFLEKSI BERPENGARUH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI KLINIK ATGF 8 PALEMBANG Lukman Lukman; Sumitro Adi Putra; Elba Habiburrahma; Sukma Wicaturatmashudi; Rumentalia Sulistini; Ismar Agustin
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i1.238

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is often referred to as an unknown killer, because patients do not know that they suffer from hypertension. Many types of complementary therapies that can be applied to treat hypertensive patients, one of which is reflexology Method: This study aims to determine the effect of reflection on blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Palembang ATFG-8 clinic. The design used in this study was pre-experimental using one group pre-test post-test design. The sample in this study were all hypertensive patients who visited for reflexology in April 17 until May 17, 2018. Determination of the sample using a purposive sampling method totaling 18 subjects. Result: The results obtained were the average age of the sample 54.22 years (± 7.216), systolic blood pressure before 148.44 mmHg (± 4,527) and after reflexology 143.78 mmHg (± 8,633). Diastolic blood pressure before 95.72 mmHg (± 2.886) and after reflexology 91.06 mmHg (± 5,252). The paired sample T test results showed the effect of reflexology on systolic blood pressure (p = 0.026) and diastolic (p = 0.001). Conclusion : There was a decrease in blood pressure statistically, but in substance it was not significant. The next researcher is expected to carry out further research by adding samples and using a control group.
DAMPAK ZIKIR ASMAUL HUSNA TERHADAP TINGKAT KESADARAN PASIEN STROKE Lukman Lukman; Sumitro Adi Putra; Aguscik Aguscik
Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan 2020
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mendengarkan Zikir Asmaul Husna (ZAH)    terhadap kesadaran  pada pasien stroke di RS Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah  quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode random dengan besar sampel sebanyak 30  responden, yang terbagi menjadi dua k
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAPAS DALAM TERHADAP NYERI LUKA EPISIOTOMI DI RS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG Lukman; Siti Rahma; Prahardian Putri
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKS.v7i2.15238

Abstract

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi napas dalam terhadap nyeri luka episiotomi di RS Muhammadiyah Palembang.Metode: Metode yang digunanakan pada penelitian adalah praeksperimental dengan rancangan one group prettest-posttest design pada populasi ibu bersalin yang berjumlah 20 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara purposive sampling yang berjumlah 18 orang. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian menggunakan uji wilcoxon karena sebaran data tidak normal.Hasil: Rata - rata usia responden 25,11 tahun (± 4,626), paritas primipara 13 orang (72,2%) dan multipara 5 orang (27,8%), median nyeri luka episiotomi sebelum dan sesudah relaksasi napas dalam berturut-turut 6,00 (min – maks: 4 – 6) dan 4,00 (min – maks: 2 – 6). Untuk rata-rata nyeri sebelum dan sesudah tindakan relaksasi napas dalam berurut-turut didapatkan 5,61 (± 0,979)) dan 3,29 (± 1,098). Uji beda menggunakan uji Wilcoxon karena sebaran data tidak normal dan mendapatkan nilai p= 0,001.Simpulan: Relaksasi napas dalam mempengaruhi nyeri luka episiotomi. Diharapkan praktisi perawat dapat melakukan relaksasi pernapasan dalam sebagai salah satu alternatif implementasi pada ibu postpartum yang menjalani episiotomi. Para akademisi diharapkan dapat mengajarkan siswa tindakan relaksasi pernafasan dalam. Penelitian serupa dapat dilakukan, namun dengan penambahan jumlah sampel dan menggunakan kelompok kontrol.
Application of Red Ginger Decorative Compress to Reduce Joint Pain in Osteoarthritis Patients in the Work Area Perumnas Public Health Center Lubuklinggau Lukman; Nurna Ningsih; Annisa Syahrani
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 9 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v1i9.1624

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is one of the most common types of arthritis, this condition causes joints to feel sore and stiff. Swelling can also occur in these joints. To determine the application of red ginger boiled compresses to reduce joint pain in Osteoarthritis sufferers in the Work Area of ​​the Public Health Center of Lubuklinggau City in 2021. Case study subjects used in family nursing case studies namely 2 families who experience osteoarthritis with knee pain problems on a scale of 4-5, female, 45-70 years old, have members who are more than 15 years old, can communicate well, do not suffer from complications of other diseases and do not take medication. Before the action is taken. Research results: during the application of red ginger decoction compresses are able to provide a comfortable effect and help in overcoming joint inflammation that occurs. The application of red ginger boiled compresses can reduce joint pain in osteoarthritis sufferers.
Application of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique on Anxiety of Hypertension Patients in the Work Area of the Simpang Periuk Public Health Center Lubuklinggau City Nurna Ningsih; Lukman; Cindy Ardianty
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 9 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v1i9.1627

Abstract

Hypertension can be caused by various factors, including individual anxiety and stress, and hypertension can trigger anxiety in sufferers. Efforts that can be made to prevent and overcome hypertensive anxiety can be achieved by treatment or non-pharmacological interventions spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT), which can maintain blood pressure stability in the normal range. Various SEFT studies have shown a decrease in anxiety levels. The purpose of the study: to obtain an overview of nursing care in the application of spiritual emotional freedom technique in reducing anxiety in hypertensive patients. Research method: using descriptive research with a case study approach. Performed on both subjects with a medical diagnosis of hypertension and complaints of mild to moderate anxiety. Activities are carried out 2x/week with a duration of 20-30 minutes. The results: there was a decrease in the anxiety of both respondents from moderate to mild anxiety, with complaints of reduced weakness, no cold sweats, relaxed body, and no heart palpitations. Simpang Periuk, Lubuklinggau City.
Utilization of Acacia Leaves for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus, Cancer and Coronary Heart Lukman; Nurna Ningsih; Eprila; Ni Ketut Sujati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3946

Abstract

Free radicals can cause cell damage and also damage biomolecules, such as DNA, proteins, and lipoproteins in the body which can trigger degenerative diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, cancer, coronary heart disease. Acacia plant has been widely recognized as an antioxidant agent that removes free radicals which can prove a useful therapeutic tactic in controlling diabetes, cancer and coronary heart disease. This research method uses qualitative methods. This study aims to determine the use of Acacia Leaves for people with Diabetes Mellitus, Cancer and Coronary Heart. The results of this study found that acacia leaves contain lots of antioxidants which can treat diabetes mellitus, cancer and heart disease. Acacia leaves are very good for consumption by people with diabetes, cancer, and coronary heart because they contain saponins, flavonoids, polyphenols, and antimicrobials which are efficacious for reducing cholesterol and blood sugar levels
The Importance Of Physical Activity And Community Participation Amongst Women For A Better Quality Of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study of Indonesia Family Life Survey Faiza Yuniati; Sherli Shobur; Intan Kumalasari; Lukman; Devi Mediarti; Rizki Sri Haryanti
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): IJHE-JULY 2022
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (903.934 KB) | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v1i2.25

Abstract

Background:The quality of life differs according to individual characteristics and social life. Employment status impacts women's role in family and society. Income influences many aspects of women's lives. This research was designed to compare the quality of life of employed women with unemployed womens. This study is quantitative research in public health to determine the quality of  life of employed women and unemployed womens. This study used data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey in 2014. The first (IFLS1) wave was conducted in 1993–1994. The survey individuals represented almost 83% of the Indonesian population residing in 13 of the country’s 26 provinces. IFLS5 was carried out in 2014-2015 and the individual re-contact rate was 90.5%. The number of women in the 2014 IFLS data aged 22-55 years who were not attending school is 10,661. Subjects with complete data in this study were 7169. Primary activities during the past week such as being employed and homemakers were eligible criteria. The average QoL score of employed women was higher than unemployed womens, with the mean difference was 0.019. The person correlation reveals no differences in overall QoL for both groups. Despite the Pearson correlation test revealing no significant difference in overall quality of life, employed women rated higher scores for almost dimensions of quality of life (well-being, general health, physical activity, social participation, religion, and social environment). The current study identified significant differences in physical activity and community participation for the two groups. The quality of life of employed women is better than unemployed. This study provides the ensuing practical implications regarding regular physical activity and getting involved in community programs. It is necessary to strengthen the support system. Furthermore, health promotion is essential for women to take responsibility for chores and achieve social support by engaging in community activities.  
APPLICATION OF WET CUPPERATION TO REDUCE THE SCALE OF SHOULDER PAIN IN MYALGIA TRAPEZIUS PATIENTS Lukman; Nurna Ningsih; Firman Nugraha Putra
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.517

Abstract

Background : Muscle pain or it can also be called myalgia is one of many disorders and diseases in the body. In general, myalgia is caused by misuse of muscles or muscles that are too tense. Several nursing action therapies for joint pain management using non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is Cupping Therapy, Research Objectives: The results of the application of the wet cupping technique to reduce the pain scale in the shoulder with Trapezius Myalgia in the work area of the Sidorejo Health Center 2022., Research Methods: The Type of This research is descriptive by using the case method. The study was conducted in April 2022. The subjects in this case study were two clients with a diagnosis of Trapezius Myalgia who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research Results: After cupping therapy was performed for 1 time in 2 weeks, the results showed that the pain scale in the subjects decreased in Subject I from pain scale 5 (moderate pain) to pain scale 2 (mild pain) and in subject II there was a decrease in pain scale from pain scale 6 (moderate pain) to pain scale 3 (mild pain). Conclusion: The implementation of cupping therapy can reduce the pain scale in patients with Trapezius myalgia according to the subject's condition and lifestyle factors in each subject in the working area of the Sidorejo Health Center, Lubuklinggau City.