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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Masker Medika Journal of Applied Nursing and Health East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Health Science
Lukman Lukman
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Effect of Low-Cost CPR Pillow Training on Adolescents’ Willingness to Perform Bystander CPR: A Quasi-Experimental Study Lukman, Lukman; Wijaya, Sapondra; Susmini, Susmini; Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi Ari; Ningsih, Nurna; Soewito, Bambang
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v8i2.677

Abstract

Background: Despite increasing CPR education initiatives, evidence regarding the effectiveness of low-cost CPR Pillow simulation in improving adolescents' willingness to perform bystander CPR remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of CPR Pillow training on scout members' willingness to perform CPR in Lubuklinggau City, South Sumatera, Indonesia. Methods: This quantitative quasi-experimental study followed a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design in line with TREND principles. Seventy-two scout members aged 15–17 years who had never received CPR training were selected by random sampling and allocated to intervention and control groups. The intervention group received three sessions of classical teaching combined with CPR Pillow simulation over two months, while the control group received classical CPR training using leaflets only. Willingness to perform CPR was measured using a 30-item questionnaire with Cronbach's alpha of 0.85 and analyzed using paired and independent t-tests. Results: The intervention group demonstrated a greater increase in willingness scores than the control group, with mean scores improving from 42.50 ± 7.00 to 86.90 ± 5.60. The control group also improved, from 42.30 ± 6.90 to 84.20 ± 5.90. The between-group difference in score change was statistically significant (t = 2.398, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Low-cost CPR Pillow training significantly improved adolescents’ willingness to perform bystander CPR compared with leaflet-based training. This approach may be a practical and scalable strategy for school and scout CPR education in low-resource settings.
Co-Authors Aguscik, Aguscik Agustin, Ismar Annisa Syahrani Cahya, Windy Astuti Cindy Ardianty Devi Mediarti Elba Habiburrahma Eprila Faiza Yuniati Firman Nugraha Putra Herawati Jaya Herman Yasin Intan Kumalasari Joko Marwoto Ni Ketut Sujati Nurna Ningsih Nurna Ningsih Prahardian Putri Rizki Sri Haryanti Rumentalia Sulistini Sapondra Wijaya, Sapondra Sherli Shobur Siti Rahma Soewito, Bambang Sukma Wicaturatmashudi Sumitro Adi Putra Susmini, Susmini Triwani, Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi Ari