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Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 Mahasiswa FKM UMJ pada Pandemi COVID-19 Tahun 2020 Maylina Prastyawati; Munaya Fauziah; Ernyasih Ernyasih; Nur Romdhona; Dadang Herdiansyah
AN-NUR: Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Annur:Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/an-nur, 1, 2, 173 - 184

COVID-19 merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2. Pada akhir tahun 2019, berdasarkan data epidemiologi 66% kasus yang terinfeksi berkaitan dengan satu pasar seafood yang berada di kota Wuhan, Cina yang kemudian menyebar ke berbagai negara termasuk Indonesia. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara dengan jumlah kasus yang semakin bertambah tiap harinya, sehingga pemerintah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk menurunkan kasus COVID-19. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan (persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keseriusan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, persepsi isyarat untuk bertindak dan persepsi keyakinan diri) dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 234 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling dan analisis statistik Chi Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu variabel persepsi manfaat yang dirasakan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan p value 0,035 ( OR= 2,57, 95% CI= 1,13-5,85) dan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna dengan variabel yang lain. Kesimpulam dalam penjelasan tersebut bahwa penggunaan masker, cuci tangan pakai sabun, handsanitizer, penerapkan etika batuk/bersin dan physical distancing menimbulkan persepsi manfaat yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan OR= 2,57. Saran untuk pihak terkait sebaiknya lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai COVID-19 sehingga dapat meningkatkan kepeduliannya terhadap perilaku pencegahan COVID-19.---COVID-19 is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. At the end of 2019, based on epidemiological data 66% of cases related to a seafood market in the city of Wuhan, China which then spread to various countries including Indonesia. Indonesia has become one of the countries with a growing number of cases each time, as has the government made various efforts to reduce COVID-19 cases. The purpose of this research is to find out the related factors (perceived severity, perceived susceptibility, perceived benefit, perceived barriers, cues to action and self efficacy) with COVID-19 preventive behavior. This study uses a Cross Sectional study design with a total sample of 234 respondents. The sampling technique is total sampling and statistical analysis of Chi Square with a significance level of 0.05. The results of Perceived benefit variable has a significant relationship with COVID-19 prevention behavior with p value 0.035 (OR = 2.57, 95% CI = 1.13-5.85) and there is no significant relationship with other variables. The conclusion in the explanation is using a mask, washing hands with soap, handsanitizer, applying cough / sneezing ethics and physical distancing give rise to a perceived benefit associated with COVID-19 preventive behavior with OR = 2.57. Suggestions for related parties should increase their knowledge about COVID-19 so that they can increase their awareness of COVID-19 prevention behavior.

Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Penyakit Dermatitis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poris Gaga Lama Tahun 2021 Ernyasih Ernyasih; Juju Permata Sari; Munaya Fauziah; Andriyani Andriyani; Nurmalia Lusida; Dadang Herdiansyah
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 18, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.18.1.25-32

Berbagai macam penyakit kulit saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Penyakit dermatitis termasuk 5 penyakit terbanyak di Puskesmas Kota Tangerang pada tahun 2016 sebesar 5,44%. Penyakit Dermatitis di Puskesmas Poris Gaga Lama pada tahun 2020 berada di peringkat ke-enam dengan jumlah penderita sebanyak 950 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian penyakit dermatitis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poris Gaga Lama tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi case control dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling pada 72 jumlah responden. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat menggunakan uji proporsi dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan dengan kejadian penyakit dermatitis yaitu tingkat pendidikan (p value=0,004 dan OR=0,204), kebersihan kulit (p value=0,026 dan OR=4,522), dan kebersihan pakaian (p value=0,038 dan OR=0,280). Perlu adanya sosialisasi atau penyuluhan mengenai pentingnya menjaga PHBS serta adanya kesadaran dari masyarakat untuk selalu menjaga kebersihan diri serta lingkungan agar tidak terjadi penyakit dermatitis.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET AND STRESS WITH A HISTORY OF GASTRITIS IN ADOLESCENTS AT MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 2 CIPONDOH TANGERANG CITY IN 2023 Nurmalia Lusida; Nurnida Ashofa; Andriyani; Dina Rahma Fadlilah; Dadang Herdiansyah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.541

Gastritis is known among people as stomach ulcers or heartburn that comes suddenly. In developing countries, the incidence of gastritis mostly occurs in the young age group and is dominated by ≤ 20 years, namely 78.6% of this age is a teenager caused by internal factors, namely conditions that can trigger excessive gastric acid secretion and external factors that cause irritation and infection. The purpose of this study was to see if there was a relationship between eating frequency, type of meal, portion size, and stress with a history of gastritis. This study used the Quantitative Analytic method with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in October-December at Madrasan Aliyah Negeri 2 Cipondoh, Tangerang City. The population of this research is all students of MAN 2 Cipondoh, the target population is students of grades 11-12 of MAN 2 Cipondoh. The sample size of this study was 93 students of Cipondoh 2 Madrasah Aliyah. While taking samples using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Analysis of the research data is using chi-square. Based on the analysis, it was found that all independent variables were related to the dependent variable. Includes, frequency of eating with a p-value of 0.000, types of eating with a p-value of 0.000, portions of food with a p-value of 0.034, and stress with 0.000. It is hoped that the students of MAN 2 Cipondoh will pay more attention to their diet considering that almost half of the respondents have less frequency of eating, consume irritating types of food, and have fewer food portions.

FACTORS RELATED TO SAFE DRIVING BEHAVIOR IN STUDENTS AT SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PEKANBARU Syifa Rahmah Fadila; Januar Ariyanto; Dadang Herdiansyah; Andriyani
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.454

Safety Riding is a way of driving that is safe and comfortable for a rider against other riders. Based on data from the Pekanbaru Police Traffic Unit in the last 3 years (2018-2020) there have been 576 traffic accidents due to safety riding issues such as not using personal protective equipment, not obeying traffic signs, driving at high speed, and driving in underage. motor vehicle. good traffic awareness and safe driving behavior are needed for the community, especially among teenagers, such as in Pekanbaru. This study was to determine the relationship between knowledge level and safe driving behavior (safety riding) in class XII students at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. This research is a quantitative research using analytic methods using a cross sectional approach which will take a sample of 216 students by using the two proportions difference hypothesis test. Analysis with chi square = 0,05. Data collection used a questionnaire with ethical number No.10.169.B/KEPK- FKMUMJ/VI/2023. Related variables include knowledge variable with p-value 0.021, attitude variable with p-value 0.010, gender variable with p-value 0.006, SIM ownership variable with p-value 0.044, driving period variable with p-value 0.005, distance variable travel with a p-value of 0.009. while the variables that have no relationship include, the age variable with a p-value of 0.864. The level of knowledge related to safe driving behavior is knowledge, attitude, gender, driving license ownership, driving period, and mileage. For Pekanbaru Police, they should pay more attention to and provide education to schools about driving safety from an early age so that it is hoped that this will reduce the risk of accidents in young adults because they have received knowledge from an early age.

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CAUSING WORK FATIGUE IN MYGAS FILLING WORKERS AT PT. X, SOUTH TANGERANG CITY IN 2023 Rizky Wulandari; Januar Ariyanto; Triana Srisantyorini; Dadang Herdiansyah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.456

Work fatigue is one of the occupational safety and health issues that must be addressed thoroughly because it can lead to a decrease in productivity and work performance. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that more than 414 work accidents occur every day in Indonesia, 27.8% are caused by significant fatigue, and around 9.5% or 39% of work accident victims are disabled. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that cause work fatigue in PT. X mygas filling workers in the city of South Tangerang 2023, this research was carried out starting from January 28 with a cross-sectional design. The sample was taken with a total sampling technique of 38 respondents. The analysis was carried out bivariate through the chi-square test. With ethical number 10.063.B/KEPK-FKMUMJ/II/2023. As many as 39.6% of workers experienced moderate fatigue. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between the age of 0.040 (p=0.05) and work fatigue in PT. X's mygas filling workers in the city of South Tangerang in 2023. And there was no relationship between gender 1,000 (p=0.05), working period 1,000 (0.05), work shift 0.571 (p=0.05) and sleep duration 0.305 (p=0.05) with work fatigue in mygas filling workers at PT. X. South Tangerang City 2023. It is expected to complete the work according to physical ability and capacity. Make the most of your rest time to recover from physical fatigue due to repetitive work.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF PRIMARY DYSMENORRHEA IN SMAN 1 NORTH TAMBUN STUDENTS IN 2023 Alliffiyola Lani Putri; Nurfadhilah; Dadang Herdiansyah; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.462

The symptoms of a condition called dysmenorrhea include severe, painful cramps and lower abdominal cramping sensations. Primary dysmenorrhea is 72.89% common in Indonesia, but dysmenorrhea prevalence varies from 45% to 95% in women of reproductive age. It has been determined through research at SMAN 1 Tambun Utara that dysmenorrhea affects up to 65% of students with abnormal nutritional status and 39.3% of students with normal nutritional status. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea in SMAN 1 Tambun Utara students is related to their nutritional status and level of physical activity. A cross-sectional study design and quantitative analysis techniques were used in the investigation. 95 students made up the sample, which was chosen using the stratified random sampling technique. Two phases of data analysis—univariate and bivariate analysis—were used. The kai squared test with α = 0.05 was used to examine the data. The findings demonstrated a correlation between the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea and both physical activity (p-value = 0.000) and nutritional status (p-value = 0.000). The findings of this study suggest a relationship between the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea and physical activity and nutritional status. A balanced and nutritious diet, regular weight checks, regular exercise, and abstaining from unhealthy behaviors that can lead to primary dysmenorrhea are all healthy lifestyle choices that students aspire to.

The FACTORS RELATED TO THE PERCEPTION OF EARLY MARRIAGE AMONG STUDENTS AT SMA NEGERI 3 TOBOALI SOUTH BANGKA DISTRICT Amelia Meda Septira; Dadang Herdiansyah; Munaya Fauziah; Nurfadhilah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.587

Early marriage can have many negative impacts, one of which is the health impact on the mother such as the risk of miscarriage and death, while the babies born are vulnerable to stunting and malnutrition. Finding the variables associated with students' perceptions of early marriage at SMA N 3 Toboali, South Bangka Regency, is the goal of this study. A cross-sectional study design is used in this investigation. The study was carried out between November 2023 and January 2024. Students of SMA Negeri 3 Toboali, South Bangka Regency, made up the research population. The research sample consisted of 83 respondents, and the sampling technique was complete sampling. A survey was used to collect the research data. The chi-square test was employed in bivariate data analysis51 (61.4%) of the respondents had unfavorable opinions. Forty respondents (48.2%) had a strong understanding of reproductive health. Of the respondents, 44 (53%) had parents who made more than $1 million. Peer pressure influenced the opinions of 46 individuals (55.4%) about early marriage. A total of 49 people (59%) chose mass media as a factor that supports the perception of early marriage. Based on statistical tests, it was found that the variables related to student perceptions at SMAN 3 Toboali, South Bangka Regency were knowledge of reproductive health (p=0.011) and mass media (p=0.007). Factors related to the perception of early marriage among students at SMAN 3 Toboali, South Bangka Regency are knowledge of reproductive health and mass media. In this case, education is needed from schools and health workers regarding the negative impacts of early marriage.

ANALYSIS OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) AMONG HIGH WORKERS ACCORDING TO HEALTH BELIEF MODEL THEORY Raihan Alhafizh Anugrah Illahi; Luqman Effendi; Dihartawan; Dadang Herdiansyah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.612

Several studies were conducted in the United States as well. An incident that occurred in the United States affected workers with a percentage of 85% of people examined who fell, due to not using the prescribed personal protective equipment. 70% of all fall incidents are due to lack of use of personal protective equipment. Employees in the construction industry who do not wear personal protection equipment have a threefold increased risk of getting hurt. to examine how personal protective equipment is used by high-altitude workers in the apartment complex known as The Savyavasa Luxury Residence. This study employs a cross-sectional methodology and is quantitative in nature. Seventy respondents participated in this study. According to the study's findings, 42 (60%) of the employees behaved compliantly when wearing PPE. Cues to action (0.043), perceived advantages (0.00), perceived susceptibility (P=0.005), perceived severity (0.001), self-efficacy (0.007), knowledge factors (P=0.000), and variables unrelated to the obstacle variable (0.808). The conclusion that can be drawn is that almost all variables from the health belief model can predict compliance behavior in using personal protective equipment Companies can conduct outreach regarding PPE about the advantages and disadvantages of not using PPE. Give more attention to new workers regarding compliance with the use of PPE.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keluhan Low Back Pain Pada Pengendara Ojek Online di Kota Tangerang Selatan Dewi, Jessica Andriana; Zen, Azizah; Dadang Herdiansyah; Hardiman SG
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.6.1.24 - 36

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan Low back pain (LBP) pada pengendara ojek online di kota Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik accidental sampling yang melibatkan 93 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dang dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa prevalensi LBP pada responden sebesar 66,7%. Variabel yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian Low back pain (LBP) adalah usia (p=0,030), jenis kelamin (p=0,015), kebiasaan merokok (p=0,029), kebiasaan olahraga (p=0,020), masa kerja (p=0,034), waktu kerja (p=0,041). Sementara itu, Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) tidak menunjukan hubungan yang signifikan (p=0,084). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa beberapa factor individu dan kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap kejadian Low back pain (LBP) pada pengendara ojek online, dengan factor dominan diantaranya adalah usia dan kebiasaan kerja. Kata Kunci : Low back pain, usia, ojek online, masa kerja, kebiasaan merokok

Gambaran Perilaku Higiene Sanitasi Penjamah Makanan Pada Rumah Makan Di Kecamatan Pamulang Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2025 Sastika, Wenda; Dadang Herdiansyah; Triana Srisantyorini; Ernyasih
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.6.1.46 - 52

ABSTRACT In Indonesia, the main cause of death and disease is caused by food problems. Based on data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, there were 4,792 cases of food poisoning in Indonesia in 2023. The main factors that often cause food contamination are poor hygiene and sanitation, both from food handlers, unsuitable eating utensils, sales locations, and food ingredients that do not meet health standards. This study is a descriptive study, namely describing the hygiene and sanitation behavior of food handlers in restaurants in Pamulang District in 2025. The study was conducted in May - June 2025 on Jalan Raya Pamulang, Pamulang District in 2025 with a sample of all food handlers totaling 54 restaurants. The results showed that respondents had poor behavior as many as 29 respondents (53.7%), respondents who had poor knowledge as many as 35 respondents (64.8%) while respondents who had poor attitudes as many as 39 respondents (53.7%). Although the respondents' attitudes regarding food handlers' hygiene are generally good, in implementing hygiene practices, there are still some respondents who do not practice hygiene properly. Therefore, food handlers must always ensure that their personal hygiene, equipment, food ingredients, and the processing environment are well maintained. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Hygiene Behavior

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