Articles
Determinan Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan dan Nilai Perusahaan: Kasus Indonesia
Fachruddin Nur;
Erwin Saraswati;
Wuryan Andayani
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University
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DOI: 10.24815/jdab.v6i2.14087
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji determinan pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan (Corporate Sosial Responsibility/ CSR) dan pengaruh pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Ukuran sampel penelitian sebanyak 156 perusahaan yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia antara tahun 2014 dan 2017. Regresi data panel dengan model efek acak digunakan untuk menganalisis data penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan umur perusahaan, jumlah dewan komisaris, ukuran dan reputasi perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan CSR, namun tidak terdapat pengaruh kinerja keuangan, jumlah kepemilikan saham manajamen, dan likuiditas. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pengungkapan CSR dapat menentukan nilai perusahaan.
The Role of Corporate Governance as a Moderating Variable on Earnings Management and Carbon Emission Disclosure
Ayu Astari;
Erwin Saraswati;
Lilik Purwanti
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 7, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University
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DOI: 10.24815/jdab.v7i1.15402
The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of earnings management on carbon emission disclosure with corporate governance as a moderating variable. The population was companies in the sector of industry and chemical, agriculture, energy, transportation listed on the Indonesia stock exchange (IDX). Based on the purposive sampling method, 12 companies were selected as the samples (60 firm-year observations). The data analysis technique used is the moderate regression analysis (MRA). The results showed that the earnings management has a significant positive effect on carbon emission disclosure. The board of commissioner size moderates the influence of the earnings management on the carbon emission disclosure. The board of directors has a role in affecting the carbon emission disclosure, while the independent commissioners, the institutional ownership, and the audit committee meetings do not have a significant effect on weakening the effect of profit management on carbon emission disclosure
Kesuksesan Implementasi SIMDA untuk Meningkatkan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Pemerintah
Dwi Dayanti Oktavia;
Erwin Saraswati;
Zaki Baridwan
Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Malang
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DOI: 10.33795/jraam.v2i1.65
This research aimed to analyze the factors that influence regional management information system (SIMDA) using modified DeLone and McLean model approach in the government of Palangka Raya. This study applied a quantitative approach with the questionnaires as data collection techniques. Data analysis using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with 2.0 SmartPLS program. The sample used in this study were 84 respondents drawn from 28 SKPD Government of Palangkaraya. The results of this study indicate that construct quality systems affect the use and satisfaction of users, then the importance of the system affect the user satisfaction and user satisfaction effect on net benefits. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesuksesan sistem informasi manajemen daerah dengan pendekatan model DeLone dan McLean yang dimodifikasi pada pemerintah Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan kuesioner sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan program SmartPLS 2.0. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 84 responden yang diambil dari 28 SKPD Pemerintah Kota Palangka Raya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstruk kualitas sistem berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan dan kepuasaan pengguna, selanjutnya pentingnya sistem berpengaruh terhadap kepuasaan pengguna dan kepuasaan pengguna berpengaruh terhadap manfaat bersih.
Financial Statements Disclosure On Indonesian Local Government : IPSAS And PSAP Disclosure Approach
Lia Candra Inata;
Erwin Saraswati;
Abdul Ghofar
Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 12 No. 3: Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jrak.v12i3.20938
The objective of this research is to assess and analyze the effect of political culture, government financial, government size, and economic growth on Indonesian local government’s financial reporting disclosure. The financial reporting disclosure of government, particularly the locals, is an important aspect for the fulfillment of users’ need for information. The sample of this research is 320 research data from 64 Indonesian local governments that meet certain criteria. The multiple regression analysis performed on the data has led to findings political culture expressed with the level of openness of local governments and large measures of government is a factor for informants to disclose information in accordance with the provisions of international standards and local governments to be more open. While government finance and economic growth do not influence local governments to disclose information. This is because governments that have better financial conditions tend to have less information disclosure rate. This research can be used by local governments to evaluate their information disclosures and to improve them by referring to applicable standards, guided by IPSAS, and can be used by the committee to enhance the related standard rules.
PENGARUH BELANJA PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KINERJA PENDIDIKAN DENGAN GOOD GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI
Imam Hidayat;
Rosidi Rosidi;
Erwin Saraswati
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 3, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.18202/jamal.2012.08.7153
Abstract:The Effect of Education Spending to Education Performance with Good Governance as Moderating Variable. This study aims to test empirically the effect of education spending on educational performance using multiple linear regression analysis. The approach used to test the moderating variable with the absolute value of the difference method. Regression testing was performed on 63 samples of both elementary and junior high schools from total population 167 in the district of East Kalimantan Province Bulungan in the period 2011. The results showed that the higher education spending, the more it will improve educational performance. Good governanceaffects educational performance independently either simultaneously or partially. Abstrak:Pengaruh Belanja Pendidikan Terhadap Kinerja Pendidikan Dengan Good Governance Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh belanja pendidikan terhadap kinerjapendidikan.Penelitian ini merupakan model kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda.Metode nilai selisih mutlakdigunakan untuk menguji variabel moderasi.Pengujian regresi dilakukan pada 63 sampel sekolah SD dan SMP dari populasi 167 di Kabupaten Bulungan Propinsi Kalimantan Timur periode 2011. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi belanja pendidikan, semakin meningkatkan kinerja pendidikan.Variabel Good Governance juga mempengaruhi kinerja pendidikan secara independen baik secara simultan maupun parsial.
re Effect Of Enterprises’ Fundamental Factors And Systematic Risk On Stock Returns
kevin labbeik;
Zaki Baridwan;
Erwin Saraswati
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v3i3.563
This study aims to determine the influence of fundamental factors of companies and systematic risks on stock returns. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The data is obtained from annual reports and financial reports sourced from www.idx.co.id. The population used in the study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018 – 2021. The samples used in this study were 42 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX that met the criteria. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that the enterprise's fundamental factors affect stock returns. There are significant differences in the variable size of enterprise asset sizes before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. However, there were no significant differences in liquidity variables, debt to equity ratio, return on equity, earnings per share, price earnings ratio and systematic risk before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Fundamental factors; systematic risk; stock return
Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Kualitas Pengungkapan CSR
Princilvanno Andreas Naukoko;
Sutrisno T;
Nurkholis Nurkholis;
Erwin Saraswati
Jurnal Akuntansi Manado (JAIM) Volume 4. Nomor 3. Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Manado
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DOI: 10.53682/jaim.vi.7300
Adanya kewajiban perusahaan untuk melakukan kewajiban sosial dan lingkungan, pihak manajemen perusahaan cenderung menggunakan pengungkapan CSR sebagai salah satu strategi untuk legitimasi perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari tata kelola perusahaan terhadap kualitas pengungkapan CSR. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan model analisis regresi panel. Penelitian ini menganalisis 29 perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI dengan total 174 observasi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa tata kelola perusahaan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pengungkapan CSR perusahaan. Penting bagi perusahaan untuk tetap mempertahankan dan mengembangkan pengelolaan tata kelola yang transparan kepada para stakeholder agar dapat mengidentifikasi resiko dan merumuskan strategi dalam menanggulangi resiko sosial dan lingkungannya. Pada akhirnya CSR perusahaan yang sesuai akan memperoleh legitimasi dari para pemangku kepentingan karena telah memenuhi ekspektasi para pemangku kepentingan.
Profit Efficiency and The Influence of Financial Performance Measures on Cost Efficiency of Rural Banks in Indonesia
Imansari, Arizka Rahmaninghadi;
Saraswati, Erwin;
Prihatiningtias, Yeney W.
JABE (JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND BUSINESS EDUCATION) Volume 8, Issue 2, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang
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DOI: 10.17977/jabe.v8i2.44927
Efficiency for a bank is an important aspect to pay attention to realize a healthy and sustainable financial performance. This research aims to analyze the profit and cost efficiency of Rural Banks in Indonesia for the 2018-2022 period and examine the influence of financial performance measures on the cost efficiency of Rural Banks. The sample for this research was 497 BPRs in West Java, East Java, and Bali. Efficiency testing uses stochastic frontier analysis with an intermediation approach for cost efficiency and a production approach for profit efficiency. Financial performance measures represented by the NPL ratio, LDR, CAR, and total assets were tested using Tobit regression. The results of cost efficiency using the intermediation approach show that BPR in the three regions from 2019 to 2022 is in an inefficient condition. Similar to cost efficiency, the results of profit efficiency using a production approach show that BPRs from these three regions from 2019 to 2022 are in an inefficient condition. Based on the Tobit regression results, financial performance measures influence cost efficiency. Financial performance measures that influence cost efficiency are NPL, CAR, and total assets. The LDR ratio does not affect on cost efficiency.
THE INFLUENCE OF CSR DISCLOSURE, ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE, AND INTERNAL CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Farda, Agustin Aulia;
Saraswati, Erwin
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v4i4.673
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) require the involvement of various roles to support their achievement, especially from the business world. The research is aimed at examining the influence of CSR disclosure, environmental performance and Internal Corporate Governance on achieving the SDGs. The sample selected was 99 basic industrial and chemical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the 2018-2022 period using the purposive sampling method. Data analysis uses unbalanced panel data regression analysis with the Eviews 12 application. The results of this research show that CSR disclosure in quantity and quality, environmental performance, and CEO non-duality, which are indicators of Internal Corporate Governance, have a significant effect on achieving the SDGs. On the other hand, other indicators of Internal Corporate Governance, namely board independence and board presence and the control variables of this research, namely size and leverage, do not have a significant effect on achieving the SDGs. Even though there is an influence between CSR disclosure, environmental performance and Internal Corporate Governance on the achievement of the SDGs, there are several factors that cause the influence of Internal Corporate Governance to not be maximized
Digital Technology and CSR Disclosure on Firm Value Moderated by Financial Flexibility and Firm Size
Wahyuni, Maulana Fitri Agustustin Nur;
Saraswati, Erwin;
Prastiwi, Arum
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 27, No 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang
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DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v27i3.9193
This study aimed to examine the effect of digital technology and corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure on firm value moderated by financial flexibility and firm size. The data collected qualitatively from company websites were analyzed using quantitative content analysis. The moderating impact of financial flexibility and firm size was tested using the Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) model. Moreover, a criteria-based method was employed to determine samples comprising 135 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2019-2021. The results showed that digital technology and CSR disclosure positively affect firm value. This means the company website information demonstrates to stakeholders that management has optimized resources, implemented innovative models, and increased business efficiency, quality, and consistency. Therefore, it provides a good reputation to investors and potential investors. Other findings showed that financial flexibility and firm size moderate the relationship between CSR disclosure and firm value. The two variables also strengthen the relationship between CSR disclosure and firm value. However, firm size weakens the effect of digital technology disclosure on firm value. Financial flexibility does not moderate the effect of digital technology disclosure on firm value. This study has implications for the management to focus on information quality and quantity in digital technology and CSR in fulfilling the stakeholders’ decision-making needs. http://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v27i3.1065 .