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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Pharmascience Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Yessy Markolinda
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Menstrual Hygiene Education among Student Girls of Elementary School at SDN 47 Korong Gadang, Padang Yessy Markolinda; Ice Yolanda Putri
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.1.66-73.2024

Abstract

The research conducted by UNICEF in Indonesia in 2020 revealed that one in five girls is unaware of menstrual hygiene management. Taboos and stigma also limit the activities of female students during menstruation. Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) is the method of maintaining cleanliness and health for women during their menstrual cycle. The Ministry of Health is improving menstrual hygiene by implementing three aspects in the School Health Effort (Trias UKS), including health education, health services, and a healthy school environment. Community service activities were conducted at the Elementary School of SDN 47 Korong Gadang, Padang City, on 3 June 2022. The number of participants was 30 students from the 4th and 5th grades. Education was delivered through lectures and discussions, supported by visual aids such as slides and leaflets. The evaluation used pretests and post-tests to determine whether there was an improvement in students' knowledge. After the education session, it was found that 60% of the students had acquired a high level of knowledge regarding menstrual hygiene management. The results of this community service can serve as a lesson that education related to personal hygiene during menstruation is crucial. It is because some female students, while menstruating, experience bullying from male students and encounter obstacles in practicing menstrual hygiene at school.
Faktor Resiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Karies Gigi Molar Pada Anak SD Di Bengkulu Selatan Muhamad Jupriyanto; Masrizal Masrizal; Yessy Markolinda
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v14i2.1921

Abstract

Karies adalah proses demineralisasi gigi oleh infeksi bakteri yang menghasilkan asam laktat. Faktor resiko yang mempengaruhi keparahan karies yaitu pengalaman karies, sosial ekonomi, ras, usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, geografis, dan perilaku terhadap kesehatan gigi. Molar permanen pertama gigi yang paling beresiko terkena karies. Tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian karies molar pertama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional dengan metode stratified random sampling. Jumlah sampel 184 sampel. Hasil terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan orang tua (p-value 0,0001 dan POR 10,343), pendidikan orang tua (p-value 0,049 POR sebesar 3,42), kebiasaan makan (p-value 0,010 POR 2,252), teknik menyikat gigi (p-value 0,025 POR 2,623), OHI-S (p-value 0,0001 POR 35,826) dan pH-Saliva (p-value 0,0001 POR 21,250) dengan karies gigi molar anak. Analisis multivariat pendapatan orang tua menjadi faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan karies gigi molar anak. Kesimpulan hasil analisis bivariat terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan orang tua, pendidikan orang tua, kebiasaan makan, teknik menyikat gigi, OHI-S dan pH-Saliva dan hasil analisis multivariat pendapatan orang tua menjadi faktor dominan berkaitan dengan karies gigi molar anak pada siswa SD di Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan.
Education the Impact of Social Media on Mental Health and Sexual Violence Against Children in Primary School 14 Gurun Laweh, Padang Yessy Markolinda; Wira Iqbal; Mery Ramadani; Fitri Yusya; Hanifah Aulia Rafdi
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.518-527.2024

Abstract

Social media has created opportunities for children to become victims of bullying, sexual harassment, and other criminal activities. The target of this service activity is children who are in the transition phase to adolescence. This activity aims to educate school-aged children about the impact of social media on mental health and sexual violence against children at SDN 14 Gurun Laweh, Kota Padang. The education is delivered through lectures and discussions, complemented by pre-tests and post-tests to assess knowledge after receiving counseling on the impact of social media on mental health and sexual violence against children. These tests play a crucial role in evaluating the effectiveness of the program and guiding future interventions. Based on the difference in average scores before and after the counseling, students showed a significant improvement in three indicators: social media knowledge, which increased by 6,4; attitudes and actions, which changed by 4,2; and mental health and sexual violence awareness, which improved by 3,5. Preventive steps and interventions are essential to protect children from crime risk. Proper education for children by parents, teachers, and the surrounding community on how to use social media wisely and safely is critical to preventing sexual violence and reducing its negative impact on children's mental health.
Risk Factors for Pneumonia in Toddlers During the Covid-19 Pandemic Fitri Yusya; Masrizal Masrizal; Arinil Haq; Yessy Markolinda
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i2.1030

Abstract

Background: Among the period 2019-2021, Ambacang Health Center has the highestfrequency of pneumonia in toddlers in Padang CityPurpose: This study aims to determine thefactors associated with pneumonia in toddler in the Ambacang Public Health CenterWork Area, Padang City, during COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: Study used a case-control design with similar age groups. Population of toddler aged 11-59months. Cases were sampled using a simple random sampling technique based on pneumonia registration in March 2020-March 2022, controls were sampled usingpurposive sampling. Interviews and questionnaires were used to collect data, whichwas then analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Thenumberofsampleswas74toddlerwith37samplesforeachgroupResults: Thereisassociationbetweenexclusivebreastfeeding(OR=3.67),basicimmunization(OR=2.8), air pollution (OR=5.0) and residential density (OR=3.0) on the incidenceofpneumonia.Meanwhile,historyofLBW,educationlevelandmaternalemployment were not associated with pneumonia. Household air pollution was thedominantfactorassociatedwithincidenceofpneumonia for toddler during COVID-19 pandemic in the AmbacangPublic Health Center Work Area, Padang CityConclusion: It is recommended for health workersto improve health promotion PHBS in the household and impact air pollution on thehealthof toddler.
Factors Associated with Pregnant Women's Engagement in COVID-19 Vaccination Desi Kurnia Putri; Dien Gusta Anggraini Nursal; Yessy Markolinda; Masrizal Masrizal
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i3.1051

Abstract

Background: The Belimbing Community Health Centre in Padang City exhibits a limited level of engagement among pregnant women in the administration of Covid-19 vaccinations.Purpose : The objective of this study was to ascertain the factors associated with the engagement of pregnant women in the Covid-19 vaccine within the operational jurisdiction of the Belimbing Health Centre.Methods: The present study adopts a quantitative approach and employs a cross-sectional study design. The data collection period spans from January to June 2022, and the study is conducted within the operating area of the Belimbing Health Centre. The study sample consists of 93 pregnant women. The method employed for sampling in this study is simple random sampling.Results: The findings of the study indicated that a significant majority of the participants, specifically 87.1%, had completed the initial step of the Covid-19 vaccination process. The study explored the association between pregnant women's knowledge, attitudes, the role of health personnel, the involvement of husbands, socio-economic status, and their level of participation in Covid-19 immunisation. The findings of the multivariate analysis indicated that the variable with the greatest influence was the mother's readiness for pregnancy (p-value = 0.028; POR = 4.510). The participation of pregnant women in Covid-19 immunisation is influenced by various factors, including knowledge, attitudes, the role of health providers, the role of spouses, and socio-economic factors. The primary determinant is the attitude exhibited by pregnant mothers. There is an expectation that healthcare professionals and family can enhance the level of confidence among pregnant women regarding their engagement in Covid-19 vaccination.
OPTIMALISASI USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH MELALUI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SEKOLAH DASAR 10 TIMPEH Hamidatul Yuni; Siti Nurhasanah; Nadia Chalida Nur; Yessy Markolinda; Trisfa Augia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i2.200

Abstract

Elementary School 10 Timpeh is one of the schools in the 3T area in Sungai Bulian, Timpeh District, Dharmasraya Regency, with a distance of 197 km from Padang City. SDN 10 Timpeh has a School Health Unit (SHU) but has been inactive, and the room has been converted into a warehouse. This activity aims to reactivate and optimize SHU functions at SDN 10 Timpeh. The first method was carried out through training activities for ten students who were selected to become cadres of little doctors from classes 3,4, and 5. The second method was done with lectures, discussions about clean and healthy behaviour for all students. The strengthening of the theory is also accompanied by stimulation of the affective and psycho-motor domains of students through the exercise of using soap and running water, giving students fruit and milk, as well as the practice of handling students who move to school by a cadre of little doctors who have been previously selected. Evaluation of this program is done through pre-test and post-test. After training and coaching, there was a significant increase in students' knowledge of the little doctor's subject matter by 10 points, and the Wilcoxon test results showed an increase in student knowledge. The students of SDN 10 Timpeh were enthusiastic about this activity. The advocacy management results were strengthened by the issuance of a headmaster decree on the control of the SHU and the appointment of a supervisor of the SHU as well as an explanation of his job description. It is expected that the Public Health Centre, Schools, and coaches will continue to carry out these SHU activities on a scheduled and periodic evaluation.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA DI POSYANDU REMAJA ANGGUN NAN TONGGA KELURAHAN KAMPUNG JAWA I KOTA PARIAMAN Trisfa Augia; Mery Ramadani; Yessy Markolinda; Ranny Firsti; Hanifah S
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i2.421

Abstract

According to WHO, adolescents are a group of population in the age range of 10-19 years; however, the Indonesian Ministry of Health stated adolescents are a group of people in the age range of 10-18 years. Adolescents as an active age group and have a high curiosity are groups that looking for self-identity, trying new things so that they are easily influenced by peers and other people in the community. This group needs directed guidance and support from the family and community to prevent bad influences and inappropriate attitudes and behaviors. One of the problems in adolescents is drug abuse. The purpose of this community empowerment was to prevent drugs abuse amongst teenagers by educating and delivering appropriate information through Adolescent Integrated Service Post (Posyandu). A team of lecturers from the Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University conducted an interactive training on August 19, 2021, presenting 20 teenagers and cadres at an adolescent Integrated Service Post newly formed, Anggun Nan Tongga in Kampung Jawa I Village, Pariaman. It was initiated by the community. The program was followed by coaching and evaluation of activities. In conclusion, this forum requires support from government agencies and educational institutions such as the Central Pariaman Sub-District, the Head of Village, and the Pariaman Health Center. Posyandu is one of the forums to deliver health services closer to adolescents and preventive and promotive efforts in the health sector. The teenagers appreciated the community service activity, and hopefully this community empowerment can be performed continuously.
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TENTANG GOOD MENSTRUAL HYGIENE PRACTICE PADA KEGIATAN POSYANDU REMAJA ANGGUN NAN TONGGA DI KOTA PARIAMAN Yessy Markolinda; Mery Ramadani; Trisfa Augia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i3.504

Abstract

Based on data released by UNICEF in 2020, it was found that 1 in 5 girls in Indonesia do not know about hygiene management during menstruation. Taboos and stigma limit female students' activities during menstruation. The absence of female students at school makes them miss out on their lessons. Menstrual Hygiene Management (MKM) is the management of hygiene and health for women who menstruate. The Ministry of Health strives for menstrual hygiene by implementing three School Health Efforts (Trias UKS), namely health education, health services and fostering a healthy school environment. The aim of this activity is to provide education to teenagers regarding personal hygiene practices during menstruation. The activity was carried out at the Anggun Nan Tongga Youth Posyandu which is included in the work area of ​​the Pauh Community Health Center, Kampung Jawa I, Kota Pariaman and was held on August 19 2021 at the Village Head Office. Java I. The number of participants who attended were 20 teenagers at elementary, middle and high school levels who were active in Youth Posyandu activities. Education is delivered using lecture and discussion methods, and is equipped with supporting media in the form of slides and leaflets. The evaluation used is a pretest and post-test to determine whether there is an increase in teenagers' knowledge. After being given education, it was found that 65% of teenagers already had a high level of knowledge regarding hygiene management during menstruation. Teenagers already have good knowledge about how to manage hygiene during menstruation and also understand how to dispose of used sanitary napkins.
PELATIHAN HIV/AIDS UNTUK KADER POSYANDU REMAJA ANGGUN NAN TONGGA KOTA PARIAMAN Mery Ramadani; Yessy Markolinda; Trisfa Augia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i2.509

Abstract

Adolescents are individuals who are in a transitional stage between childhood and adulthood. This period is known as a critical period in efforts to find identity and is prone to falling into delinquency and bad behavior. One of the potential risky behaviors due to juvenile delinquency is HIV/AIDS. The incidence of this disease increases every year in adolescents. This condition is very worrying, so efforts are needed to suppress the emergence of new cases and also comprehensive management of sufferers. Youth Integrated Healthcare Center can be used as a place to prevent this disease. Youth cadres in each Integrated Healthcare Center need to be formed and trained so that they can become extensions of health workers. Every cadre personnel must be well prepared and equipped with sufficient knowledge. Thus, efforts to prevent this risky behavior can be more widely and massively carried out among adolescents. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to youth regarding HIV/AIDS, prevent bad behavior, and improve adolescent reproductive health. The method used is the pretest and post-test to determine whether there is an increase in adolescent knowledge. The target of the service is teenagers at the Anggun Nan Tongga Youth Integrated Healthcare Center, Pariaman City. From this activity, it can be seen that there was an increase in adolescent knowledge by 75%.
EDUKASI KEBERSIHAN DIRI SAAT MENSTRUASI KEPADA PEDAGANG WANITA DI PASAR RAYA KOTA SOLOK Mery Ramadani; Yessy Markolinda; Trisfa Augia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i2.510

Abstract

According to WHO, 10-15% of the 100 million women in the world are affected by reproductive tract infections, due to their lack of knowledge about the health of the reproductive organs. Lack of knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation not only increases the risk of reproductive tract infections (ISR) but can cause urinary tract infections (UTI), pelvic inflammatory disease (PRP), and the worst possibility can cause uterine cancer which is the number one cause of death in women. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to provide correct knowledge to women regarding personal hygiene. What's more, women with certain activities or jobs are often constrained in implementing this hygiene behavior. One of them is a traditional market trader. The market's dirty and damp conditions are sure to be a hotbed of various germs. The body becomes dirty and the vital organs also become sweaty, moist, and itchy. If a female trader is in her menstrual period, it will certainly add to the feeling of discomfort during her activities. This condition is exacerbated if hygiene facilities such as public toilets with clean water provided by market managers are inadequate. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to women of childbearing age as market traders, regarding the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation. The method used lectures and using health brochure media. Pre-test and post-test were carried out to determine whether there was a change in the knowledge of the target group. From this activity, it can be seen that there was an increase in knowledge to 58%.
Co-Authors Ade Suzana Eka Putri Arinil Haq Defriman Djafri Desi Kurnia Putri Emrizal Emrizal Fadilla Azmi Fitri Yusya Fitri Yusya Fitri Yusya Fitri Yusya Fitria Suherni Frima Elda Hamidatul Yuni Hanifah Aulia Rafdi Hanifah Aulia Rafdi Hanifah S Hanifah S Ice Yolanda Putri Ice Yolanda Putri Imraatul Hasni Imraatul Hasni Masrizal Masrizal Masrizal Masrizal Mery Ramadani Muhamad Jupriyanto Nadia Chalida Nur Nadia Chalida Nur Ramadani, Mery Randy Novirsa Ranny Firsti Ranny Firsti Reza Mindasari Sawirman Sawirman Sawirman Sawirman Siti Nurhasanah Trisfa Augia Wira Iqbal Yusmayanti Yusmayanti