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Thasmim Mawad Maharah al-Kalam Fi Istimdadiha Min al-Ayat al-Istifhamiyah Fi Surah al-An’am wa al-Mulk Li Thulab al-Ma’had al-‘Aly Ulum al-Qur’an Amuntai Mubarak, Faisal; Sattar, Abdul; Arief, Ahmad Fahmy
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 1 May (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.083 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v4i1.1320

Abstract

The background of this research is based on the place where the research is conducted based on the needs of the High School Science of the Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai on teaching materials and to develop Arabic learning material using Istifham verses, and also to test the truth of the design of teaching material compiled by researchers. The formulation of the problem of this research is as follows: how is the design of the speaking skill learning material by using Istifham verses in the Surah al-An'am and al-Mulk for Amuntai High School Science of the Qur'an (STIQ), while the purpose of this study is to know how to design learning materials speaking skill by using Istifham verses in surah Al An'am And Al Mulk for students of the Amuntai Qur'anic High School (STIQ).The research method is the Reseach & Development (R&D) method with a Quantitative approach and Qualitative. While the data collection tools used: Observations,  interviews,  Questionnaire, Test trials. The design model in the design preparation uses the Borg & Gall model using 5 design steps: Requirement Analysis, Product design, Trial/ product evaluation, Product revision, Product trial test. The results of the study both from the trial and questionnaire results are as follows: Istifham verses used in the design of teaching materials for the material of speaking skill in surah al-An'am and al-Mulk namely are contained adawat Istifham: الهمزة (ء), هَلْ, مَا, مَنْ, مَتَى, كَيْفَ, أَيْنَ, كَمْ, أَيُّ, أَنَّى. (2) The results of responses and assessments by material design experts in terms of the content of the material indicate the level of "very good" is “90 %”, and from the lecturer/ teacher the teacher shows the level of "very good" is “82,5%”, while the students show the response of the level of assessment of "sufficient" is “50,86 %”, While the effectiveness of the use of maharah kalam learning material design by using Istifham verses in the Surah Al An'am and Al Mulk for Amuntai Qur'an College (STIQ) students obtain significant results or are worthy of use.
REVISITING HADITH INTERPRETATION THROUGH GEOGRAPHY: EXTENDING MICHAEL A. COOK’S EXTERNAL CRITERIA THEORY Famellia, Zella; Sattar, Abdul
Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities
Publisher : UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jish.v10i2.29022

Abstract

A hadith cannot always be understood solely throught its textual, it often requires a specific approach to uncover its proper contextual interpretation. The geographical approach is one such contextual method that helps reveal the true meaning of a hadith. This study adopts the theory of external criteria, as one of the essential aspects to examine in hadith research is the location where the hadith was conveyed. The purpose of this research is to explore the necessity of the geographical approach as an external criterion in understanding hadiths and to present examples of its application in several hadiths. This research employes a qualitative descriptive method with a library research design and a hadith studies approach. The finding reveals that, first, the geographical approach as an external criterion is crucial for comprehending the Prophet's hadiths. Second, examples include: 1) hadiths on the dynamic direction of the Qibla according to a Muslim’s location; 2) hadiths on toilet etiquette related to facing or turning away from the Qibla depending on the setting; 3) hadiths on garments such as white robes that adapt to local culture and climate.
Management of Governance and Distribution of Animal Slaughter in Indonesia Faqih, Faqih; Sattar, Abdul
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 20, No. 1 : Al Qalam (January 2026 - Special Edition: Islamic Studies)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v20i1.5744

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the permissibility of slaughtering and distributing dam animals outside the Holy Land, including Indonesia, based on the opinions of contemporary scholars and fatwa institutions. This issue is important because of the emergence of the 2024 Indonesian Hajj Mudzakarah policy which permits the slaughter and distribution of dam meat outside the Holy Land, including Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive approach and library research. This study produced three findings that permit the slaughter of dam meat in Indonesia: the opinions of Ath-Thabari, the Maliki School, the Hanbali School, and the Egyptian Darul Ifta Fatwa, which emphasizes the aspects of welfare and youth for Hajj pilgrims. Meanwhile, two opinions prohibit it, namely Imam Shafi'i and Imam Abu Hanifah, according to which the slaughter of dam meat must be carried out in the Holy Land according to sharia. These results show the flexibility of Islamic law that can be considered in a modern context, especially in the implementation of the Hajj pilgrimage which is oriented towards social welfare.
Menimbang Kebijakan Petugas Haji Non-Muslim Dalam Perspektif Efisiensi Birokrasi dan Sensitivitas Keagamaan Habibie, Abdillah Reyza; Sattar, Abdul
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v9i1.5161

Abstract

This study examines the policy of involving non-Muslim hajj officers in Indonesia, focusing on the tension between bureaucratic efficiency and the religious sensitivity of the Muslim community. The study is motivated by the new policy of the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah, which permits non-Muslims to serve as hajj officers in specific administrative and technical roles. A qualitative descriptive-analytical approach was employed, combining library research and netnography, utilizing scholarly sources and observing public responses on social media. Findings indicate that while the policy enhances bureaucratic efficiency, it triggers public resistance due to perceived threats to the sanctity of the hajj ritual. The study highlights religious moderation as a framework to balance administrative professionalism with respect for sacred values, emphasizing indicators such as national commitment, tolerance, non-violence, and accommodation of local culture. In conclusion, public policies that are sensitive to religious contexts and accompanied by transparent communication can enhance social legitimacy while maintaining bureaucratic efficiency in hajj management.
Sakralitas dan Komoditas Eksistensi Kafe di Sekitar Masjidil Haram Fadhilah, Nidaiyatul; Sattar, Abdul
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v9i1.5171

Abstract

Mecca has transformed into a cosmopolitan city, sparking a debate between the preservation of sacred values and the logic of global capitalism. The purpose of this study is to analyze the commercialization process of cafes around the Masjidil Haram and its impact on the sanctity of worship spaces. Data collection was conducted through participatory observation and in-depth interviews with 22 informants, using descriptive-analytical qualitative methods. The results show that the presence of cafes is a response to Saudi Vision 2030, transforming the area around the mosque into a hybrid space that combines worship and lifestyle. Theologically, the sanctity of the core of the Grand Mosque (al-sawabit) remains firmly intact, but the atmosphere in the outer zone (al-mutaghayyirat) has undergone a shift in meaning due to the normalization of the culture of “hanging out” and consumptive behavior. Cafes serve as transitional spaces that bridge physical needs with rituals, but they have the potential to distract from solemnity. The implications of this research emphasize the need for strict spatial and zoning policies to balance the comfort of modern facilities with spiritual integrity, ensuring that market dominance does not erode the essence of worship in the Holy Land. This study contributes to the study of the sociology of religion and sacred cities by conceptualizing cafes around the Grand Mosque as hybrid transitional spaces, sharpening our understanding of the sacred-profane relationship in the dimension of religious space.
Factors and Psychological Impact of Hajj Pilgrims Failing to Depart in 2024 Semarang City Mafaza, Nurul; Sattar, Abdul; Rozaq, Abdul; Hasanah, Hasyim; Romadhon, Muh. Syahri
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v9i2.14919

Abstract

In 2024, a number of pilgrims in Semarang City experienced failure in departure, which has the potential to cause psychological impacts, such as stress, anxiety, and depression. This failure can be influenced by various factors, including regulatory, health, and administrative. Therefore, this study aims to explore the psychological experiences of pilgrims who failed to depart in 2024 in Semarang City, as well as identify the main factors that led to their failure to depart. This study utilizes a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to uncover the casual factors of the failure to depart, and a quantitative method to examine the impact of the failute to depart. The research subjects were selected through purposive sampling technique, with a total of 20 pilgrims who experienced departure failure as informants. Data related to causal factors were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed using the phenomenological analysis method. Meanwhile, the psychological impact was collected through the DASS-42 questionnaire. The results showed that the main factors for failure to depart include financial instability, government policies, health problems, shar'i excuses, and personal reasons. The psychological impact felt by pilgrims is depression, disappointment, and stress with normal to very severe levels. This study reveals that failure to go on Hajj has a significant psychological impact on pilgrims. Therefore, psychological assistance and policy improvements are needed so that pilgrims who experience failure still get adequate emotional support.