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All Journal Sosiohumaniora Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI LEGAL BRIEF Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA) Mamangan Social Science Journal JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Priviet Social Sciences Journal Journal of Innovative and Creativity Mahkamah: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences
Haposan Siallagan
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Development Authority Implementation of Judicial Review by the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia Siallagan, Haposan
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v5i1.121

Abstract

All typical products regulated the state could be reviewed and tested through legal actions (legal remedies) facilitated by the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This mechanism has known as a review action. In addition, the review on the legislation, related to authorization or the right to review it (toetsingsrecht or the right to review) could be consisted of judges and executives and also the legislatives. The authority of judicial review by the constitutional court is a judicial authority of the constitution. The authorization was a result of the third amendment to the Indonesian constitution of 1945. Regarding the developments of the implementation of the judicial authority by the constitutional court, there were increasing trend of judicial reviews year to year. Thus it indicates the number of regulations have problematic issue in term of of quality. Therefore, it is very urgent to critically evaluate the quality of the formulation of laws in order to avoid the cancellation of the law itself through a judicial authority possessed through the constitutional court.
Legal Aspects of Copyright on Book Photocopying Business Activities Debora, Debora; Siallagan, Haposan; Nainggolan, Jesella Ramayanti
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i2.956

Abstract

Photocopied books are sold at much cheaper prices than original books. These pirated books are very popular with college students because of their affordable prices without thinking about the authenticity of the book. Books are objects of Copyright which are protected by law, therefore the author of the book as the creator and/or holder of Copyright for the work of the book has exclusive rights, namely the right to monopolize his creation in an effort to protect his creation from other parties, such as the right to publish and multiplying his creations or giving permission to other parties to gain economic benefits. Even though copyright is an individual right, there are certain limits regarding public authority to provide access to information for society at large. This article examines how copyright is limited in duplicating books for educational purposes and how UUHC enforces book duplication without the author's permission. The method used to study this problem is the normative research method. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded. Copyright restrictions can be made as long as they do not conflict with morals, religion, public order, decency, national defense and security. The Copyright Law contains restrictions on Copyright related to education as stated in Article 44 jo. Article 86 wherein stating the specified source, or the obligation of the copyright holder concerned to give permission to another party to translate and/or reproduce the work or can also appoint another party to carry out the translation/reproduction of the work. This is done for creations in the fields of education and research. Law enforcement regarding Copyright violations can be resolved through civil dispute resolution and criminal prosecution
Peran Tata Usaha Sebagai Penghubung Administrasi Surat Masuk Di Biro Hukum Kantor Gubernur Sumatera Utara Marbun, Ruth Julianti; Siallagan, Haposan
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 04 (2025): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i04.1769

Abstract

Administrasi memiliki peran yang sangat fundamental dalam mendukung kinerja birokrasi, khususnya dalam mengelola arus informasi melalui surat masuk. Di Biro Hukum Kantor Gubernur Sumatera Utara, bagian tata usaha menjadi unit strategis yang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai penerima dan pencatat dokumen, tetapi juga memastikan distribusi surat berjalan tepat sasaran, teratur, dan sesuai prosedur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan konseptual untuk menganalisis peran tata usaha dalam pengelolaan surat masuk, kendala yang dihadapi, serta alternatif solusi yang dapat diterapkan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tata usaha menjalankan lima fungsi utama, yaitu penerimaan dan pencatatan, pengolahan dan distribusi, monitoring tindak lanjut, pengarsipan, serta koordinasi dan peningkatan kapasitas pegawai. Namun, sejumlah hambatan masih ditemukan, antara lain tingginya volume surat masuk, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, penggunaan sistem manual, kendala teknis dan keamanan, lemahnya koordinasi antarbagian, serta kepatuhan terhadap regulasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan sistem digital, pelatihan SDM, serta penerapan SOP yang lebih ketat agar pengelolaan administrasi surat masuk dapat berjalan lebih efektif, efisien, dan akuntabel.
Juridical analysis of the obstacles in the implementation of music royalty payment obligations in Indonesia Simangunsong, Ezra Natasya Br; Siallagan, Haposan
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.1028

Abstract

The main problem in this case study is that Indonesia still cannot be firm and fair in enforcing the obligation to pay music royalties to the composers. This already exists and is written in Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright and in Government Regulation Number 56 of 2021. This refers to the consistency and compliance with the law that can be reviewed based on legal protection and legal compliance theory. This review will provide different perspectives on economic rights in song creation and how the intellectual property system applies. The review and normative juridical approach of this research provides an overview of the correct legal record and layout based on facts. This fact is based on literature studies, primary laws, and derivatives that can provide a more constructive research direction. This research provides an overview of the responsibility for a royalty and the importance of respecting intellectual property law. The challenge is the difficulty of making firm decisions by perpetrators or law enforcers due to the lack of transparency, which has become an inherent culture. Social socialization is very limited, and the absence of a national collective management institution provides certainty, making it difficult to run. The results of this study provide a conclusion that we must move together in echoing the synergy between LMKN, business actors, and the government in carrying out sustainable royalty management. This will strengthen the value of the existence of intellectual property rights and the emergence of legal certainty that can be claimed together for the sake of justice and social welfare in Indonesia.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Tertanggung Yang Mengalami Penolakan Klaim Asuransi Jiwa Pasaribu, Yevi Octavia F.; Siallagan, Haposan
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji secara komprehensif permasalahan penolakan klaim asuransi jiwa oleh perusahaan asuransi terhadap tertanggung di Indonesia. Pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris digunakan untuk menelusuri dasar hukum yang berlaku seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2014 tentang Perasuransian, Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, serta peraturan pelaksanaannya dan data pengaduan dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Hasil penelitian mengungkap adanya ketimpangan posisi hukum antara tertanggung dan penanggung yang mengakibatkan seringnya penolakan klaim dengan alasan kurang transparan dan interpretasi sepihak klausula polis. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti rendahnya pemahaman konsumen terhadap isi polis dan prosedur klaim, serta kurang optimalnya mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa, baik litigasi maupun non-litigasi. Dengan demikian, penelitian merekomendasikan penguatan regulasi, pengawasan OJK yang lebih proaktif, edukasi hukum bagi masyarakat, dan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang efektif demi memastikan perlindungan hukum yang adil dan menumbuhkan kepercayaan publik terhadap industri asuransi jiwa.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Merek di E-Commerce Turnip, Yuni Arta; Siallagan, Haposan
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Perkembangan pesat e-commerce di Indonesia sejak 2020 telah memicu peningkatan signifikan praktik pelanggaran hak merek dagang, termasuk pemalsuan, passing off, dan pemboncengan reputasi di platform Tokopedia, Shopee, dan Lazada. Penelitian ini mengkaji skema perlindungan hukum terhadap pelanggaran merek di ranah digital dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris dan desain kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui studi dokumen Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Merek dan Indifikasi Geografis serta Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik; wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan pelaku UMKM dan pakar kekayaan intelektual; kuesioner persepsi pelaku usaha; serta observasi praktik penegakan hak merek di berbagai platform e-commerce. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ketidaksesuaian antara kerangka normatif dan implementasi praktis, antara lain: kesenjangan dalam pemeriksaan substantif merek, minimnya kewajiban proaktif platform, serta rendahnya literasi HKI di kalangan UMKM. Mekanisme internal platform, meski telah menyediakan sistem pelaporan dan takedown, masih terkendala volume listing yang masif dan prosedur penanganan yang bervariasi. Analisis tort law theory mengungkap tantangan adaptasi konsep passing off ke sistem hukum Indonesia, khususnya dalam penentuan kriteria merek terkenal dan standar pembuktian. Studi kasus Mobile Intellectual Property Clinic dan pembentukan IP Crime Forum menyoroti efektivitas kolaborasi multi-stakeholder dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan respons penegakan. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, direkomendasikan penguatan pengawasan digital berbasis AI, penyederhanaan prosedur pendaftaran HKI melalui single window system, peningkatan literasi hukum digital UMKM, serta revisi regulasi UU Merek dan UU ITE untuk mempertegas tanggung jawab platform. Implementasi koordinasi lintas sektor dan mekanisme alternatif penyelesaian sengketa diharapkan dapat menciptakan ekosistem e-commerce yang adil, terpercaya, dan kondusif bagi pertumbuhan UMKM.
Co-Authors Adira Sitanggang Anggusti, Martono Besty Habeahan Debora Debora Ekel Tuahta Ginting Halawa, Willem Cahyadi Hutabarat, Dwi Natalia Martama Januari Sihotang Marbun, Ruth Julianti Nainggolan, Jesella Ramayanti Pasaribu, Yevi Octavia F. Simangunsong, Ezra Natasya Br Simbolon, Dian Lorenjaya Situmorang, Samuel Turnip, Yuni Arta Wendy Darman Laia Zai, Yarisman