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Implementation of Brigade Kupang Sehat Policy in Reducing Maternal and Child Mortality Ratio in Kupang City Try Sutyo Sanjaya Pali; Yoseph Kenjam; Rina Waty Sirait
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4162

Abstract

Brigade Kupang Sehat (BKS) is a program of the Kupang City Health Office specifically providing emergency services to all residents of Kupang City for free for 24 hours. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of BKS policy in reducing maternal and child mortality in Kupang City. The method used in this research was qualitative. Data were collected by interview. Four informants were selected by applying purposive sampling technique. The results showed that BKS has an emergency program to help reduce maternal and child mortality. BKS provided medical equipment, transportation/ambulance equipped with a midwife kit, response time, pregnancy check-ups, and postpartum services including family planning services after giving birth, collaboration with public health center and hospitals for referral process, and socialization about the function and role of BKS. Obstacles experienced by BKS included economic factors and a lack of knowledge in pregnant women in choosing a place of delivery. BKS also noted that pregnant women had a complete opening at home, had no pink books or MCH, refusal from pregnant women or families to be referred to better health facilities. The socialization of BKS is needed to increase the awareness of residents of its services, especially for those with low income.
Relationship Between Parenting Patterns and Foot Intake with The Nutritional Status of The Toddlers in Tena Teke Community Health Center Veronika Bili Bili; Marselinus Laga Nur; Yoseph Kenjam
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.5060

Abstract

Nutritional problems in children under five are still a major public health problem, especially in Indonesia. Toddlers who are malnourished in Southwest Sumba Regency in 2017 amounted to 907 cases(9,4 %); in 2018 increased to 939 cases(9,8 %)and in 2019 decreased to 348 cases(4,2%). At the Tena Teke Community Health Center, with the nutritional status of toddlers, there were 53 cases, increasing to 55 cases in 2018 and 2019, decreasing to 36 cases. The decline is known to prevent cases of malnutrition, but the figure is still quite high. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parenting patterns and food intake with the nutritional status of children under five in the working area of ​​the Tena Teke Health Center. This type of research used analytical survey research methods. The research design used was a case-control study. Case samples were 37 people, and control samples were 37 people. The results showed that all the variables studied, namely feeding practices (OR = 34,105), personal hygiene practices (OR = 11,963), food preparation and storage (OR = 6,286), energy intake (0R= 0,221), and protein intake (OR= 17,188) associated with the nutritional status of toddlers. Toddlers' mothers should regularly attend Posyandu and actively seek information related to toddler growth. Keywords: food intake, nutritional status, toddler
Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Peserta JKN di Puskesmas Oesapa Tahun 2022 Dominika Priska Tsu; Tadeus A.L. Regaletha; Yoseph Kenjam
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i4.1195

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is one of the important elements to measure the health services quality. This is so that health care facilities can remain standing and continue to grow in providing health service to the community. National health insurance is a government program that aims to provide health insurance for all Indonesian people. The purpose of the research was to determine the effect of the health services quality on the satisfaction level of participants in the national health insurance at the Oesapa Public Health Center. This type of research is quantitative research using cross sectional research design. The total population is 833 who are participants of the national health insurance. The number of samples is 138 with the sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data collection was done bye interview using a questionnaire. The statistical test used is simple linear regression analysis. The result of the research indicate that there is a significant influence between the health services quality in the dimension of tangible (p value = 0,000), reliability (p value = 0,000), responsiveness (p value = 0,000), assurance (p value = 0,000) and empathy (p value = 0,000) for the level of satisfaction of national health insurance at the Oesapa Public Health Center in 2022. It is recommended for Oesapa Public Health Center to maintain the health services quality so that it remains good and continues developed so that patients who use health facilities are satisfied with the quality of services provided.
PKM Peningkatan Mutu Dan Produksi VCO Tradisional Pada Industri Rumah Tangga di Desa Baumata Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang Muntasir Muntasir; Tadeus AL. Regaletha; Yoseph Kenjam
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta (DIS) Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36339/je.v6i3.671

Abstract

Community groups of farmers and plantation workers picking old coconuts are only sold in the market in raw form. They have not received an empowerment program in processing agricultural and plantation products. On the other hand, there are small household businesses that produce VCO with simple equipment, manually and by hand, so that production capacity is limited. They have not received science and technology assistance from universities. This service program (PKM) is located in Baumata Village. The purpose of PKM is to increase the potential of agricultural products as products that increase household income, which leads to an increase in community welfare. PKM is carried out by providing a grating machine and squeezing equipment. The activity stages are activity planning and partner survey, intervention, counseling and advice. This PKM increases the added value and selling value of coconut products. The fruit picked from coconut trees ranges from 10-40 seeds per day sold at a price of Rp. 3,000. Average income in the range of Rp. 30,000.00 - Rp. 100,000.00. Empowerment of community groups and small household businesses provides added value in terms of income and increases the welfare of farmers. Coconut is produced into VCO. VCO products are sold in 250 mL packages for Rp. 50.000,00 then farmers get added value and product processing value. 40 coconut seeds produced into VCO will produce 5000 mL of VCO equivalent to 20 bottles of 250 mL VCO or Rp. 1,000,000. Empowerment of this community group has the ability to produce VCO products quickly, easily, simply, has good sanitation and quality production, has P-IRT labeling and permits to be marketed as a family or group business. This increases family income and provides economic value for coconut products.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Alat KB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Naibonat Tahun 2021 Sunia Tungga; Yoseph Kenjam; Rina Waty Sirait
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.1069

Abstract

Family planning is an effort that regulates the number of pregnancies, can use hormonal contraception. Hormonal contraceptives injections in Indonesia are increasingly used because of their effective work, practical use, relatively cheap and safe prices. However, the injection contraception has side effects, namely menstrual disorders and slow fertility in the use of tri -month injection birth control for a long time. Several factors related to the contraception, This includes education, work, knowledge, and support of the husband. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the use of injecting  contraceptives the Naibonat  Health Center in 2021. This study was analytic with cross-sectional design using primary data, namely questionnaires and secondary data from the KB register record for the January-December 2020. Simple random sampling as many as 58 people Data analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test with  an error rate of 10%. The results showed a significant relationship with the use of injectable birth control is education (p-value = 0.001 <0.05), knowledge (p-value = 0.024 <0.05) and husband's support (p-value = 0,000< 05). While work has no relationship with the use of injection family planning(pvalue=0.692>0.05). The Naibonat Health Center can increase health promotion and health motivation through IEC (communication, information, and education) regarding family planning and contraceptives. To increase public knowledge about family planning and contraceptives self so that they can open community outlook and eliminate negative issues that develop in the community and suggest using long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) such as implants, IUD, and more effective sterilization.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Keluarga Berencana di Puskesmas Sulamu Tahun 2021 Yerli Nixelery Ramly; Yoseph Kenjam; Tadeus A.L Regeletha
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.1331

Abstract

Service quality is a very unique event, because there are dimensions and indicators that can differ among the people involved in the service. Service quality is inseparable from the level of perfection of health services in meeting a need and every demand of every use of the service. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on family planning patient satisfaction at the Sulamu Health Center in 2021. This study used a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted at the Sulamu Health Center from December 2021- October 2022. The population in this study was 515 patients. The number of samples in this study were taken using the slovin formula, namely 225 patients.sampling technique is accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there was an effect of the quality of health services on the satisfaction of family planning patients seen from the dimensions of physical evidence at the Sulamu Health Center, which was a sig 0.000, there was an effect of the quality of health services on the satisfaction of family planning patients, seen from the reliability dimension at the Sulamu Health Center was a sig 0.000 , there is an effect of the quality of health services on patient satisfaction with family planning seen from the dimension of responsiveness at the Sulamu Health Center which is a sig 0.941, there is an effect of the quality of health services on patient satisfaction with family planning seen from the dimensions of guarantees at the Sulamu Health Center there is a sig value of 0.004, there is an influence the quality of health services on family planning patient satisfaction seen from the dimensions of empathy at the Sulamu Health Center is a sig value of 0.100.
Related Factor of Fertile Age Couples (PUS)’ s Participation in Family Planning Program Imel Lodo; Yoseph Kenjam; Dominirsep O. Dodo
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v5i1.5244

Abstract

Population problems in Indonesia are large population numbers, high population growth, uneven population distribution, and low quality of life Government efforts to control population growth. A family planning program is issued to create a quality and prosperous family with a controlled birth rate. This study aims to analyze factors related to the participation of couples of childbearing age in family planning programs for people with low incomes in the work area of the Delha health center by 2021. The type of research used observational analysis with a cross-sectional study design. The population of all couples of childbearing age of people with low incomes is 1.049 people. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with a sample of 80 people. The data obtained were analyzed using a meaningful rate of α = 0.05. The results showed that the five research variables studied had a relationship with pus participation in the birth control program. The p-value of each variable is as follows: Family Hope Program Assistance (95% CI = 2,362 to 50,794; p=0,002), Family Income (95% CI = 0.018 to 0.630; p=0.004), Number of children (95% CI = 0.009 to 0.980; p=0.002), Access to Contraceptive Services (95% CI = 1,779 to 35,620; p=0.008), Husband Support (95% CI = 0.063 to 0.925; p=0.000). Therefore, couples of childbearing age are expected to follow a family planning program.
Evaluation of the Utilization of Health Operational Assistance on the Coverage of MCH Health Services at Community Health Centers in the Work Area of the Kupang City Health Office Ervina Indriyani; Muntasir .; Yoseph Kenjam
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v5i1.5543

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of health operational assistance funds based on input, process, output, and outcome. This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach and narrative data analysis using univariate statistics. This research was conducted at the Health Centers of Oebobo, Sikumana, and Penfui. There were nine informants, namely the manager and the person in charge of the health operational assistance community health centers program. The study results describe that, in general, the inputs, processes, outputs, and outcomes have not gone well. Input disbursement of operational assistance funds is often late; Community health centers are also not competent in handling finances; there are multiple tasks outside of their competence, which increases the workload. In the process, the community health centers made POA, conducted mini-workshops, and conducted cross-program/cross-sector meetings but encountered problems implementing the MCH program and compiling SPJ reports. Output indicators of program success are still low; out of ten indicators, only two indicators reach the maximum percentage, namely, hands of obstetric complications handled at the community health centers (80%) and coverage of active family planning participants (70%). Outcome Health operational assistance funds can improve maternal and child health and help suppress MMR and IMR; from year to year, the cases have decreased even though the number is still far from the national average. It is recommended to have competent human resources in managing health operational assistance funds and the need for innovations so that program implementation can occur correctly in a pandemic.
Study of Patient Satisfaction on the Quality of Inpatient Service of RSUD Ben Mboi Ruteng Akulina Mayangtika; Yoseph Kenjam; Masrida Sinaga
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v5i1.5594

Abstract

RSUD Ben Mboi Ruteng is one of the health service facilities in Manggarai. This hospital has not been able to meet the needs of patients because it is still experiencing a shortage of beds, health workers, and medicines; indicators have yet to reach the target, programs have not been running, and services have not been maximized. The inability of the hospital to provide services according to patient needs impacts patient dissatisfaction with the quality of hospital inpatient services. This study aimed to describe the level of patient satisfaction with five dimensions of health service quality: reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangible in the Flamboyant Room of RSUD Ben Mboi Ruteng. This research is quantitative descriptive research with a public opinion survey research design. The data was collected using observation, literature, and documentation by measuring 80 respondents. Samples were obtained using the purposive sampling method and data analysis by univariate. The results showed that most of the respondents were satisfied with reliability (78,8%), assurance (86,2%), empathy (73,8%), and tangible (87,5%), while the responsiveness mostly felt dissatisfied (61,25%). The hospital must follow up on health services, especially in responsiveness. The house must improve services that have not been maximized, such as allowing patients to ask questions and explain about the disease by providing exceptional training on ethics or doctor's behavior in providing health services so that patients are satisfied with the services offered.
Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Poli Umum Puskesmas Kapan Kecamatan Mollo Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Mega Inang Marsalina Sarata; Yoseph Kenjam; Yuliana Radja Riwu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1833

Abstract

The quality of health services is an important factor in the utilization of health services. Assessment of the quality of health services is not only on the physical recovery of diseases but also on the knowledge, attitudes, skills of officers when providing health services, communication, information, courtesy, punctuality, responsiveness and availability of adequate physical facilities and environments.  This study aims to analyze the relationship between the quality of health services and the level of outpatient satisfaction at the public poly Kapan Public Health Center, North Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency.  The quality of service analyzed includes the dimensions of physical evidence (tangible), reliability   (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (assurance) and empathy   (empathy).  This type of research is quantitative with an analyticalde science survey using a cross sectional design. The study sample amounted to 94 patients taken using a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test  with significance level of 5%. The results showed arelationship between the quality of health services and the level of patient satisfaction based on the dimensions of physical evidence (tangible) p=0.001, dimensions  of reliability (reliability) p=0.008, dimensions of responsiveness p=0.001, dimensions of assurance (assurance) p=0.000 and    dimensions empathy p=0.001 in patients treated at the general poly Kapan Public Health Center, North Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency.