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All Journal Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Timorese Journal of Public Health Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan

Riwu, Yuliana Radja

Universitas Nusa Cendana

Author-ID : 3803899

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Articles

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Housewives Behavior in Effort to Overcome Dengue Fever Marylin Susanti Junias; Yuliana Radja Riwu
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is still a health problem. NTT is one of the provinces with the third highest number of DHF cases in Indonesia in 2019. Oesapa Village is the highest DHF distribution area in Kupang City, where there were 52 DHF cases in early 2019. The transmission of DHF cannot be separated from the presence of Aedes sp mosquitoes as vectors. The initial survey showed that all household in Oesapa sub-district still had a standard free larvae rate (<95%). The Ministry of Health launched the One Home One Jumantik movement to support the PSN 4M Plus acculturation program, which required the active role of the family, especially a housewife as an independent larva monitor. The general objective of this research is to find out the behavior of housewives as larva monitors at household. The research design used was Cross Sectional Study. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of narration, tables and figures. The results showed that housewives' knowledge in the prevention and control of dengue vector was classified as good category. Most housewives have a positive attitude in the prevention and control of dengue vector. Also the behavior of housewives in the efforts to prevent and control DHF vectors have been classified as good categories. The community is expected to continue to actively participate and continue to make efforts to control the vector of DHF by involving housewives as agents of change.

Factors Related to the Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) Dewi Kelele; Rina Waty Sirait; Yuliana Radja Riwu
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Low birth weight (LBW) is the main indicator of reproductive health and overall public health. LBW refers to babies whose birth weight is less than 2500 grams and has nothing to do with gestational age. The study aims to determine the factors related with the incidence of LBW in Prof.DR.W.Z Hospital. This research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample amounted to 99 babies born at Prof.DR.W.Z Johanes Hospital for the period January to December 2019 while the respondents were mothers of babies who were selected using the simple random sampling method. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. The results showed that the factors associated with LBW were parity (p=0.000), nutritional status (p=0.000), and pregnancy anemia (p=0.000), while the factors not related to LBW were maternal age (p=0.120), mother's education (p=0.370) and mother's occupation (p=0791).

THE RELATIONSHIP OF TYPES OF GADGETS USED TO HEALTH DISORDERS EXPERIENCED DURING ONLINE LECTURE Ni Kadek Indria Mandala Putri; Luh Putu Ruliati; Yuliana Radja Riwu
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

The use of gadgets during online lectures brings various impacts in the form of health problems both in mental and physical aspects. Health problems experienced during online lectures appear in various forms of complaints including stress and eye fatigue. The research aims to see the relationship between the type of gadget with stress and eye fatigue and to see the difference in stress levels, and eye fatigue based on the type of gadget used by students of the Public Health Science (PHS), Undana Kupang Study Program. The results showed that there was no relationship between the type of gadget used with stress in PHS Undana Study Program students with p-value > (0.05). There is a significant relationship and influence on the type of gadget used on eye fatigue. The results of the different tests showed that there was no significant difference in stress levels based on the type of gadget used, and there was a significant difference in eye fatigue based on the type of gadget used. This study shows that maintaining optimal visibility of gadgets, especially for smartphone users, and stress management needs to be considered for comfort during online lectures. Keywords: (Types of gadgets, Stress, and eye fatigue) Abstrak. Penggunaan gadget selama perkuliahan daring membawa berbagai dampak berupa gangguan kesehatan baik dalam aspek mental maupun fisik. Gangguan kesehatan yang dialami selama perkuliahan daring muncul dalam berbagai bentuk keluhan diantaranya stres dan kelelahan mata. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan jenis gadget dengan stress dan kelelahan mata serta melihat perbedaan tingkat stress dan kelelahan mata berdasarkan jenis gadget yang digunakan mahasiswa Prodi IKM Undana Kupang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara jenis gadget yang digunakan dengan stres pada mahasiswa Prodi IKM Undana dengan p-value > α (0,05). Terdapat hubungan dan pengaruh yang signifikan pada jenis gadget yang digunakan terhadap kelelahan mata. Hasil uji beda menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat stress berdasarkan jenis gadget yang digunakan dan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat kelelahan mata berdasarkan jenis gadget yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan menjaga jarak pandang yang optimal terhadap gadget terutama untuk pengguna smartphone serta manajemen stress perlu diperhatikan demi kenyamanan selama menjalani perkuliahan daring. Keywords: (Jenis gadget, Stress dan Kelelahan Mata)

Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Kejadian Penyakit Kusta di Kota Kupang Tahun 2018 Novita Scolastica Amsikan; Yuliana Radja Riwu; Deviarbi Sakke Tira
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 1 No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v1i1.2152

Leprosy is a disease caused by The mycobacterium leprae which has a 2-5 year incubation period that attack The skin, peripheral nerves, upper respirator mucosa and eyes. The number of leprosy cases in Kupang experienced fluctuatuions where Three were 63 cases in 2013, 61 cases in 2014, 74 cases in 2015 and 66 cases in 2016. The purpose of this Study has to analyze the riskf ractors associated with the incidence of leprosy in Kupang in 2018. The type of research used was an analytical survei using the Case Control desing. The Population in this Study were 66 people, with a Case sampel of 23 people and a Control sampel of 46 people, a total sampel of 69 people. The sampling technique used was simpel random sampling. The statistical test used was the Chi Square Test. The Results of the analysis showed that room temperatur factors had a significal relationship with the incidence leprosy with a P value of 0.002 (P<0,05) while knowledge, personal hygiene, length of contact, humidity, occupancy density did not have signifikan relationship with the incidence of leprosy. Suggestions for health institutions is that the should provide more comprehensive and sustainable education to the community in order to increase the knowledge about leprosy and the community should participate in conseling about leprosy and be able to participate in the prevention of leprosy.

The Factors Related to Musculoskeletal Disorders of Rice Milling Workers in Lembor District, West Manggarai Agnes Alvionita Ance; Noorce Christine Berek; Yuliana Radja Riwu
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 3 No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v3i3.3852

Musculoskeletal disorders are usually used to describe a condition such as an injury, pain, or abnormality in the skeletal muscle system which consists of nerve tissue, muscles, bones, ligaments, tendons, and joints. Musculoskeletal disorders are a disease that is often experienced or felt by workers due to work attitudes and work positions that are not ergonomic as well as long working hours and workloads that are often received by workers. This study aims to determine the factors that cause musculoskeletal disorders in rice mill workers in Lembor District. This study used an analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. The research location is in a rice mill in Lembor District, and the data were conducted from January to August 2020. The subjects in this study were 60 rice mill workers. Dependent variables: musculoskeletal disorders, independent variables age, years of service, length of work, work position, and workload. This study uses a simple linear regression test. The results of statistical tests showed that the variable age was associated with musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.013), the working period variable was related to musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.000), the length of work variable was related to musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.012), work position was related to musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.049), and workload not associated with musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.538). It is hoped that rice mill workers can have their health checked if they experience disorders in all parts of their bodies and pay attention to their body position during work.

Hubungan Konsumsi Laru dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Desa Penfui Timur Tahun 2019 Abigail Mega; Yuliana Radja Riwu; Tadeus A. L. Regaletha
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v1i2.1937

Laru is a traditional alcoholic beverage from NTT obtained from the fermentation of palm tree sap (Borassus flabellifer). Alcohol is a risk factor for someone suffering from hypertension because alcohol has the same effect as carbon dioxide which can increase blood acidity and cortisol levels so that the blood becomes thicker and the heart is forced to pump blood throughout the body, resulting in hypertension. Hypertension is a condition of a person's blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg. The purpose of this study was to analyze the type, amount, frequency and duration of consumption of laru with the incidence of hypertension in East Penfui Village in 2019. This research method is a case control study. The sample consisted of 40 cases and 40 controls with a ratio of 1: 1. Data analysis was performed with univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The thesis shows that the factors associated with hypertension are laru type (ρ = 0.004; OR = 5.127) and duration of laru consumption (ρ = 0.016; OR = 3.857), while unrelated factors are the amount of laru consumption (ρ = 0.252) and laru consumption frequency (ρ = 0.654). The community is expected to reduce consumption of laru so that they can avoid hypertension. Penfui Timur Village can make efforts to control alcohol so that alcohol consumption in the community can be controlled and does not cause health problems.

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Peran Orangtua terhadap Praktik Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja pada Pelajar SMP Negeri 16 Kupang Chandra Yudit Fora; Yuliana Radja Riwu; Amelya Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3161

Adolescence is a period of transitional development between childhood and adulthood where adolescents are vulnerable to peer influence in terms of interests, attitudes, appearances, and behaviors. This vulnerability may lead to various issues including reproductive health problems. The incidence of adolescent reproductive health problems such as early pregnancy and childbirth, unsafe abortion, sexually transmitted infections including Human Immunodeficiency Virus, sexual harassment/rape is influenced by factors of knowledge, attitudes, and the role of parents. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to reproductive health practices at SMP Negeri 16 Kupang. This research was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 155 adolescents. The study was conducted in August 2020. Data analysis in this study used simple logistic regression analysis. The results found that 52.9% of adolescents had poor reproductive health practices. Reproductive health practice was associated with knowledge (p = 0.000), and the role of parents (p = 0.048) while attitudes (p = 0.948) was found unrelated to the practice. Increasing understanding of the importance of maintaining reproductive health is necessary to help adolescents anticipate the impact of reproductive health problems.

Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Surveilans Malaria dalam Mendukung Eliminasi Penyakit Malaria di Kabupaten Kupang Maria Yosephina Desita; Yuliana Radja Riwu; Ribka Limbu
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3199

Malaria Surveillance are formed by system that support the purpose of activity. Purpose of the research was evaluated malaria surveillance activities in support of malaria elimination in Kupang District 2020 based on input, process, output assessment. This Research was descriptive research with qualitative approach. Subjects were malaria surveillance officer in Department of Health in Kupang District, and Batakte, Baumata, Tarus Health Center with using purposive sampling method. This research was conducted August-September 2020. Primary data sources were interviews, observations, while secondary data collected through report documentation. Data analysis was descriptively. The results of study showed that input given were inadequate like human resources, the level of education 66,7% not an epidemiolog, and 100% of double officers. Specifically, the district health office malaria surveillance funds do not sufficient, while in health center is funded from BOK. Malaria surveillance facilities are not available. Process is considered quite good: data collection using weekly and monthly report formats, completeness of reports, and accuracy >80%. The data compilation has described characteristics of people, time, place-data analysis and interpretation by making comparisons the number of cases presented in graph. Output is unsuitable: information like the publication of annual surveillance bulletins is not available, dissemination of information by health office only to cross-programs, health center to cross-program, cross-sector. Feedback has been achieved: health office makes quarterly report and visits health center through small workshops. Suggestions: need to attention that officer education qualifications, surveillance activities facilities, and the publishing of the annual surveillance bulletin.

Gambaran Sanitasi Lingkungan di Pasar Oeba Kecamatan Kota Lama Kota Kupang Irene Maria Bili; Yuliana Radja Riwu; Soleman Landi
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3427

Market sanitation is an effort to supervise, prevent, and control the quality of the market environment, especially those that can transmit diseases such as flies. The density of flies can increase if the environment of markets does not meet the sanitation requirements. Oeba traditional market is one of the markets in Kupang City that has the highest density of flies with an average of 21 blocks/30 seconds of block grill. The purpose of this research is to describe the environmental sanitation of Oeba Market, Kota Lama Sub-district, Kupang City in 2020. The research was descriptive. The population in this study were all selling sections located in the market from which the sample of fish, meat and vegetable sections were selected using purposive sampling method. The density of flies was measured using a fly grill tool. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the availability of environmental sanitation at the fish selling section was categorized as quite good with an average fly density level of 2 heads/block grill, the meat section was categorized as poor with the density level of 10 fly/block grill and the vegetable/fruit section was categorized as poor with the density of 2 flies/block grill. A collaboration among the government and the local community both traders and market managers is necessary to ensure to the environmental sanitation of the market.

Self-Concept of Homosexual Men Related to The Prevention of Risky Sexual Behavior in Kupang City Fransiskus Yanto Seran; Yuliana Radja Riwu
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.3738

A poor self-concept in homosexual men may increase the risk of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV and AIDS. The purpose of the study was to describe the gay self-concept based on the aspects of knowledge, hope, and assessment. This research was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The research informants were four gay men selected by using purposive sampling. The results showed that, based on the knowledge aspect, the informants acknowledged that homosexual behavior is a life choice influenced by genetic factors, environmental factors, and personal factors. The informants also admitted that they had been attracted to the same sex since childhood. Based on the aspect of hope, each informant has the hope of being accepted by the community while maintaining homosexual behavior, being able to marry the same sex, devoting himself to many people, especially homosexuals. Based on the assessment aspect, the informants feel proud and confident to be homosexual because they have unique talents that are different from heterosexual men. Suggestions related to this research are the need for socialization regarding the use of condoms, as well as the causes of homosexual behavior so that people do not isolate homosexuals but can guide and direct homosexuals to avoid deviant behavior such as always changing partners. In addition, it is necessary to check for sexually transmitted infections, especially in homosexual groups to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS.

Co-Authors Abigail Mega Adi Susanti Nenabu Agnes Alvionita Ance Amelya Betsalonia Sir Antonius Hendrikus Suban Liwu Asa, Ansgaria Febriantika Carolin Florinia Rangku Chandra Yudit Fora Defika Adriana Leonora Ello Deviarbi Sakke Tira Deviarbi Sakke Tira Dewi Kelele Dua, Katarina Fangidae, Astry Yonitha Febriyanti Donata Peso Ndoka Francelina Ivanty Sao Da Fransiskus Yanto Seran Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indiati A. Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Imelda F. E. Manurung Ina Kii, Patricia Nathania Indriati A Tedju Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga Irene Maria Bili Jenau, Priska Lidia Junias, Marylin Susanti Lemensi Mbulung, Eufrasia Limbu, Ribka Magdarani Kuku Yowa Magho Naga, Disa Clarita Malaikosa, Lianna Melina Manurung, Imelda F. E Margareta Abainpah Maria Yosephina Desita Mega Inang Marsalina Sarata Naddya Aprilia Marth Henuck Ndoen, Enjelita Mariance Ndoen, Honey Ivon Ndoen, Honey. I. Ndun, Helga J.N. Nguku, Marianus Ni Kadek Indria Mandala Putri Novita Scolastica Amsikan Novitasari Novitasari Pakan, Sikhry Christian Max Pelle, Santy Nurfiani Pellondou, Deflin Petrus Apriandre Nubatonis Purnawan, Sigit Ratu, Fernando Simson Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Rina Waty Sirait Rosalina Lepu Sahdan, Mustakim Sarci Magdalena Toy Septiani, Ryska Sintya Soleman Landi Sontania Magdalena Carnance Sine Syamruth, Yendris K. Takaeb, Afrona E.L Tanesab, Delto Loisandro Tanti Rahayu Taopan, Sumardiana Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Tefa, Dhea Natalin Tira, Deviarbi S. Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Wahyuni, M. M. Dwi Weraman, Pius Yoseph Kenjam Yuliana Febriani Parera Yusak, Cindy Putri Zamila, Zakya

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