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Analysis of Factors Associated with Household Waste Production in Antang Landfiil, Tamangapa Village, Manggala District Zulkarnaen, Iskandar; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Hardianti, Hardianti; Singga, Siprianus; B, Muslimin
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i4.184

Abstract

The Antang Final Disposal Site is a reality of life that not many people look into. The Makassar city rubbish dump is the final point for all rubbish trucks in the center of the city. Thus, the Antang Final Disposal Site becomes a center for landfills where it may take years to manage all the collected waste. Apart from being a place to collect rubbish, the Antang Final Disposal Site is also a place to earn a fortune for those who live there. Not a few depend on their profession as garbage collectors. Starting from the head of the family to their children and wives. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between factors and household production waste at the Antang Tamangapa Final Disposal Site, Makassar City. Based on the results of the research and discussion previously stated, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the variables of number of family members or household residents (p=0.029<0.05, OR=2.941), socio-economic status (p=0.035<0 .05, OR=2.909) with household waste production variables.
Provision of Clean Water Facilities with the Insidence of Diarrhea in the Ujung Pandang Baru Health Center Working Area Idris, Idris; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Ula, Zumrotul; Singga, Siprianus
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i4.186

Abstract

The quality of fresh water found in several areas varies greatly depending on the geographical conditions of the region, in mountainous areas most of it contains limestone, in lowland or coastal areas generally the total dissolved solids (TDS) exceeds 500 mg/l while according to Minister of Health Decree no. : 416 of 1990 the maximum limit for TDS in clean water is 500 mg/l so this can be a health problem for residents living in the surrounding area. The aim is to determine the relationship between the provision of clean water facilities and the incidence of diarrhea in the work area of the Health Center. This type of research is analytical observational research, namely to determine the factors related to the provision of clean water and the incidence of diarrhea in the Puskesmas Work Area. Based on the results of the analysis using the chi-square formula, it was found that the value of P = 0.000 < α = 0.05 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between water quality conditions from a physical aspect and the incidence of diarrhea in the work area of the Health Center. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the physical quality of water and the incidence of diarrhea in the work area of the Health Center.
Pemberdayaan Majelis Gereja Sebagai Kader Sanitasi Mendukung Desa Siaga Di Kabupaten Kupang Wanti, Wanti; Agustina, Agustina; Singga, Siprianus; Irfan, Irfan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v6i2.4241

Abstract

Peran masyarakat dalam keberhasilan pencegahan penyakit dan penyehatan lingkungan sangat penting, salah satunya adalah menjadi kader sanitasi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah pembentukan kader sanitasi dan pelatihan pembuatan jamban leher angsa dimana majelis gereja sebagai fasilitator, dalam rangka mendukung desa siaga. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melalui beberapa tahap dan melibatkan beberapa pihak yaitu mahasiswa, dosen, majelis gereja, jemaat gereja dan staf Dinkes Kabupaten Kupang. Kegiatan dilakukan di Gereja Getsemani Desa Oelpuah Kabupaten Kupang, Juni – Oktober 2022. Tahapan kegiatan adalah persiapan dan sosialisasi program kerja, pelatihan pembuatann jamban leher angsa, dan monitoring evaluasi. Koordinasi dan sosialisasi dilakukan pada pendeta, majelis gereja, dan 20 jemaat gereja terpilih. Pelaksanaan kegiatan selanjutnya adalah penyuluhan dan pelatihan jemaat sebagai kader sanitasi dalam pembuatan jamban leher angsa dengan melibatkan majelis gereja, dosen dan Dinas Kabupaten Kupang. Kegiatan menghasilkan 2 kelompok kader sanitasi dari 20 peserta yang hadir. Evaluasi juga dilakukan secara internal oleh majelis dan kader sanitasi dimana mereka akan melakukan pembuatan jamban leher angsa secara mandiri. Luaran kegiatan ini adalah terbentuknya jejaring kerjasama Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang dengan Gereja GMIT Getsemani Desa Oelpuah, serta terbentuknya 2 kelompok kader sanitasi yang diharapkan dapat memfasilitasi masyarakat dalam masalah kesehatan lingkungan terutama terkait cakupan jamban sehat.
Community Actions in Preventing Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Mirensa Elretma Baok; Lidia Br Tarigan; Wanti Wanti; Siprianus Singga; Rr.Sri Endang Pujiastuti; Jiniati Jiniati
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i2.2231

Abstract

Dengue Fever is an acute epidemic disease caused by a virus transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedesalbopictus. Infected sufferers will have symptoms ranging from mild to high fever, accompanied by headaches, pain in the eyes, muscles and joints, to spontaneous bleeding. There are four different dengue viruses, which can cause dengue fever. Dengue virus is a virus from the genus Flaviviridea, family flaviviridea. This study aims to determine community actions in preventing dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Liliba sub-district, Kupang City. This type of research is descriptive research with research variables namely the use of abate, how to store clean water, mosquito breeding places (breeding places), the use of repellents/anti-mosquito drugs and the number of free larvae (ABJ). The community's water storage practices were categorized as insufficient at 40.2%, and community actions in water storage were categorized as insufficient at 1.0%. Community actions in mosquito breeding places in Liliba Village were categorized as insufficient at 5.2%. Community actions in the use of mosquito repellents were categorized as insufficient at 19.6%. The larvae-free rate (ABJ) in Liliba Village was 74.2%. It is hoped that stricter evaluation and control of Aedes sp. larvae through PSN-DBD activities will be carried out. More frequent outreach and encouraging the community to implement the 3M activities, leaflets and larvicide distribution will be carried out to break the life cycle of Aedes sp. mosquitoes, which aims to break the chain of dengue transmission and thus increase the Larvae-Free Rate (ABJ)
Knowledge and Practice in the Malaria Prevention in Community of Kupang City and Kupang District Lona, Elshaday Yunita; Wanti; Rahmawati, Ety; Sila, Oktovianus; Singga, Siprianus; Sadukh, Johannes Pitreyadi
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.10

Abstract

Malaria is a public health problem in the world, including in Indonesia and Nusa Tenggara Timor (NTT) Province. Kupang District was including the highest malaria cases in NTT in the last 3 years. Kupang City was including the lowest malaria cases in the last 3 years. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge about malaria and community actions in malaria prevention in Kupang City and Kupang District. This descriptive survey was conducted with variables were knowledge about malaria and practice in malaria prevention. The samples in this study were people in Kupang City and Kupang District, with inclusion criteria: 17 years old or older, able to read and write, domiciled in Kupang City or Kupang District and can fill out the google form link that was distributed. The sample size is 100 people in each selected district or a total of 200 people with accidental sampling technique. The results of the study on the level of public knowledge about malaria in Kupang City and Kupang District were different, namely for the Kupang City it was 79 people in the good category (79%) and for Kupang District it was in the sufficient category, namely 40 people (40%). Community actions in malaria prevention in Kupang City and Kupang District are included in the poor category, namely for Kupang City 56 people (56%) and for Kupang Regency 72 people (72%). It is hoped that the community will further increase actions in malaria prevention. For puskesmas to provide counseling to the community more often.
Relationship of Individual Characteristics and Behavior with the Tuberculosis Prevalence in Kupang City Wanti; Ety Rahmawati; Sisilia Leny Cahyani; Debora G Suluh; Enni Rosida Sinaga; Agustina Agustina; Siprianus Singga
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.32

Abstract

It is estimated that one-third of the world's population has been infected by TB germs, and Indonesia is in the top 3rd ranks with the most cases in the world. Many factors are associated with the incidence of TB so this study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Tuberculosis. This analytic observational study used a case-control study design. The study was carried out in Kupang City in 2021. The case sample was 75 cases of TB patients undergoing treatment during the study, while the control sample was 75 non-TB patients around the control house. The dependent variable was the tuberculosis prevalence, while the independent variable was are age, gender, knowledge, attitude, smoking habits, cigarettes per day. The data were collected by interview and then the data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate by chi square test. This study found variables related to the incidence of TB, namely knowledge (p 0.049 <0.05; OR 2.03; 95% CI: 1.056 – 3.909), attitude (p 0.001 <0.005; OR 3.50; 95% CI: 1.695–7.228), smoking behavior (p 0000<0.005; OR 4,447; 95% CI: 2.174 – 9.094), and smoking 10 cigarettes per day (p 0.000<0.05; OR 7.731; 95% CI: 3.265-18.302) . While the variables that are not related to the incidence of TB are age (p 0.513>0.05, 95% CI: 0.403-1.454) and gender (p 0.250>0.05; C 95%: 0.338-1.239). The greatest risk of tuberculosis is smoking behavior >10 cigarettes per day, namely 7.731 and followed by smoking and attitude variables, while lack of knowledge has the lowest risk of suffering from tuberculosis, which is 2.032. It is necessary to intensify outreach to the community to increase knowledge and attitudes in preventing tuberculosis transmission and counseling about the impact of smoking on the risk of tuberculosis incidence so that it is expected to reduce the number of smokers and the number of TB cases in the community.
Community Participation in Managing Waste and Waste Reduction Models in Baumata and Penfui Housing Sinaga, Enni Rosida; Telan, Albina Bare; Singga, Siprianus; Resi, Erika Maria; Sulistowati, I Made
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.5965

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the role and society in managing waste and reducing waste from households. This research is descriptive, describing the role and society in the management of household garbage, and further treating the role of the community in order to obtain the appropriate methods in reducing household waste. The subject of the study is a family member who has grown up one in each household of houses built by developers in the district of Naimata and Penfui of 72 houses. Role data collection and society, waste management, utilization and waste reduction by interviewing and observing, monthly waste data measured volume of waste referring to SNI 19-3964-1994 (2). The role as well as the society in the management of garbage which includes the category both 28% and not good 72%, the category of waste which includes 21% and is not good 79%, the society that exploits the waste 24% and does not exploit the waste 76%, which reduces the waste 22% and which does not reduce the waste 77%. The monthly amount of organic waste is 1 litre/day/house, and the monthly volume is 4 litres/house/day. From the results of FGD obtained waste management method is organic waste processed into compost, waste that has economic value given to the rulers and recycle. Results of crosstab roles as well as societies with waste management, waste utilization and waste reduction there is a correlation of roles and society in garbage management. The role as well as the society in managing garbage is still low, this affects the hygiene of the environment in which the waste is not properly managed can become a pathogen and become a source of infectious diseases and pollution to the environment.
A Model to Increase Community Participation in Waste Reduction in the Naimata and Penfui Sub-districts Sinaga, Enni Rosida; Telan, Albina Bare; Singga, Siprianus; Yusmidiarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November: In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.13131

Abstract

Community participation played an essential role in reducing household waste in Kupang City, where waste management had remained poor and piles of garbage were common along the streets. This study aimed to enhance community involvement in managing and reducing household waste. A descriptive method was applied, involving 72 households from housing complexes in Naimata and Penfui villages. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and community-based interventions such as Focus Group Discussions (FGD), education, and assistance from local leaders. The treatment significantly improved community participation: households with good waste management practices increased from 8 to 52, while those with poor management decreased from 64 to 20. The number of households utilizing waste rose from 22 to 62, and those processing organic waste into compost increased from 7 to 68. Organic waste generation dropped from 72 liters/day to 13 liters/day, and inorganic waste from 239 to 215 liters/day. The study concluded that community-based education and support effectively enhanced waste reduction behaviors, highlighting the need for continued government and community collaboration to sustain these practices.