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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Proceeding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Marine Kreatif Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan
Burhanis Burhanis
Program Studi Lmu Kelautan, Universitas Teuku Umar
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KARAKTERISTIK SUHU, SALINITAS DAN KLOROFIL-A DI PULAU SIMEULUE PROVINSI ACEH UNTUK MENGESTIMASI ZONASI IKAN Mr. Edwarsyah; Nazli Raudhati; Afrizal Hendri; Nabil Zurba; Djumanto, Burhanis
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): JFMR VOL 5 NO.3
Publisher : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2021.005.03.1

Abstract

    Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik sebaran suhu perairan laut, salinitas, klorofil-a dan mengestimasi keberadaan ikan karang (Paracanthurus hepatus, Amphiprion polymnus, Lutjanus argentimaculatus dan Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) di perairan Pulau Simeulue Provinsi Aceh berdasarkan suhu permukaan laut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data suhu, salinitas dan klorofil diolah menggunakan software Ocean Data View versi 4.4 (ODV), Pembuatan peta menggunakan Software ArcGis versi 10.2. Suhu perairan laut Pulau Simeulue pada Tahun 2017 relatif tinggi dengan nilai suhu 27.5-34°C dan rendah dengan nilai suhu 26-3°C. Salinitas permukaan laut Pulau Simeulue pada tahun 2017 relatif tinggi terjadi pada bulan Desember dengan nilai 31-36 psu, terendah terjadi pada bulan Januari dengan nilai 30–35.50 psu. Sebaran klorofil-a pada tahun 2017 Pulau Simeulue adalah 0–2.25mg/m³. Nilai sebaran klorofil-a terendah terjadi pada bulan November yaitu 0–0.4mg/m³, tertinggi terjadi pada bulan Januari yaitu 0–2.25 mg/m³. Sebaran Paracanthurus hepatusdi Pulau Simeulue diduga terdapat pada suhu minimum 28.50°C dan suhu maksimum 34.5°C. Sebaran  Amphirion polymnus di Pulau Simeulue diduga terdapat pada  suhu minimun 27°C dan maksimum 34.61°C. Sebaran Lutjanus argentimaculatu di Pulau Simeulue diduga terdapat pada suhu minimunm 21.42°C dan suhu maksimun 35.61°C. Sebaran  Epinephelus fuscoguttatus di Pulau Simeulue diduga terdapat pada suhu minimum 28°C dan suhu maksimun 34.61°C. 
SEBARAN UKURAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN HIU MARTIL (BY CATCH) YANG DIDARATKAN DI PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN (PPI) UJONG BAROH MEULABOH Alaudin Alaudin; Jaliadi Jaliadi; Burhanis Burhanis
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v8i1.2595

Abstract

Hammerhead shark is a type of predator shark belongs to the family of Sphyrnidae. This shark is so aggressive in hunting prey such as fish, squid, and shrimp. The hammerhead shark in Indonesia is included in Appendix II of CITES and has been a special concern in the field of capture fisheries. The aim of the study was to see the size spread, the number of catches, the first size caught, the age growth and the genital ratio of the hammerhead sharks caught with the base fish net. The study was conducted from October to December 2019. The shark measurement was performed once in 2 weeks. Sharks caught by the gills of the base (buttom gilt net) were measured using a roll meter. The collection of hammerhead sharks included total length (TL), number of catches and genital ratio. The analysis was done descriptively using the ELEFAN I existing on Sofwere FiSAT II. The results showed that the hammerhead sharks caught with an gill net of 65 tails from October to December 2019 were taken on the male genital. The total size spread of female malletic sharks were between 61.5-131.5 cm and male hammering sharks between 61.5-111.5 cm. The morphologically spread of the female hammerhead was relatively longer than the male shark. The male hammerhead shark was first captured at a length of 117.9 cm and a female hammerhead shark at a size of 106.2 cm. Hammerhead shark growth by following the curve of von Bertalanffy mallet were male Lt = 138,08 (1-exp (-0.480 (t + 0.0487)) and female mallet shark Lt = 138,08 (1-exp (-0.430 (t + 0.0434)). Such equations can be known by using the relationship curve model between the age and length of fish.
KARAKTER MORFOMETRIK DAN ASOSIASI TUNA SIRIP KUNING Thunnus albacares DAN TUNA BAMBULO Gymnosarda unicolor (Ruppell) DI PERAIRAN SIMEULUE, PROVINSI ACEH Burhanis Burhanis; Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen; Mulyono Sumitro Baskoro
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.521 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v10i2.19607

Abstract

Pulau Simeulue yang dikelilingi oleh terumbu tepi, secara geografis termasuk ke dalam wilayah Kabupaten Simeulue yang berbatasan langsung dengan Samudera Hindia. Tuna sirip kuning Thunnus albacares dan tuna bambulo Gymnosarda unicolor merupakan jenis epipelagik yang potensial di perairan Simeulue. Kedua jenis tuna ini belum banyak dipelajari karakter bio-ekologinya. Penelitian ini penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakter morfometrik dan mengkaji asosiasi spesifik tuna di perairan Simeulue. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2017, dengan metode pengamatan dan pengukuran langsung tuna hasil tangkapan nelayan yang menggunakan alat tangkap pancing ulur, dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis komponen utama (principal component analysis) dan analisis cluster. Hasil tangkapan tuna sirip kuning sebanyak 85 ekor dengan kelas ukuran 35-105 cm dan sebanyak 189 ekor tuna bambulo dengan kelas ukuran 40-110 cm. Karakter morfometrik tuna sirip kuning dan tuna bambulo yang didominasi ukuran besar terdapat di stasiun Teupah Selatan, dan dominasi ukuran kecil di stasiun Simeulue Timur. Asosiasi spesifik tuna sirip kuning dan tuna bambulo pada tingkat similaritas 80,0% membentuk 3 (tiga) kelompok.
EDUKASI GEMARI (Gemar Makan Ikan) MELALUI METODE ROLE PLAY SERTA PENGOLAHAN IKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN GIZI PADA SISWA PESANTREN MODERN YAYASAN BABUL FIKRI KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Radhi Fadhilah; Rinawati Rinawati; Burhanis Burhanis; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v5i2.4482

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country and produces a lot of fish, but according to BPS data, the average protein consumption, including Indonesian fish consumption, is 64.64 grams per capita a day, while Aceh is only 58.99 grams per capita a day. This service activity aims to educate students at Islamic boarding schools about the importance of fish consumption, invite students to eat processed fish so that it is hoped that they will be able to increase knowledge and change fish consumption behavior. The participants of this activity were 40 students of the Babul Fikri Islamic Boarding School. The method used is the Role Play method and also uses PPT tools about the importance of fish consumption. Educational results obtained an increase in students' knowledge related to fish consumption as seen from the average value of the level of knowledge, namely (2,625-4.725 = 2.1 points), so we can conclude that the love of eating fish education carried out can increase students' knowledge and will be able to change adolescent behavior behavior that is able to overcome the problem of fish consumption. In addition, it was also seen that there was an increase in fish consumption which was better than before education, from 42.5% to 63.5%.
SOSIALISASI TEKNOLOGI FISSION SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMBIAKAN TERIPANG (Holothuria sp) BAGI MASYARAKAT SIMEULUE ACEH Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Burhanis Burhanis; Edwarsyah Edwarsyah
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v2i2.2619

Abstract

Perairan pulau Simeulue dianugrahi oleh sumberdaya alam yang berlimpah, seperti ikan karang, lobster, teripang dan organisme akuatik lainnya. Organisme akuatik selalu jadi target pemburuan nelayan karena memiliki harga jual yang tinggi terutama teripang. Eksplorasi yang berlebihan membuat populasi teripang di alam menurun dan terancam kelestarianya. Produksi budidaya teripang masih rendah karena benih diperoleh dari alam dan kegiatanya dilakukan secara tradisional. Pengetahuan nelayan juga rendah dalam hal pembiakan teripang. Disisi lain pembiakan teripang secara seksual membutuh fasilitas dan biaya operasional yang tinggi. Solusi yang diberikan adalah pembiakan teripang secara aseksual dengan teknologi fission. Teknologi ini sangat sederhana tanpa perlu fasilitas canggih, mudah di pahami oleh masyarakat dan biaya operasional murah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi terhadap masyarakat simeulue. Transfer Iptek ini dilakukan kepada nelayan/masyarakat dengan metode sosialisasi pelestarian teripang dan teknik fission. Masyarakat antusias dalam mengikuti sosialisasi dan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan/wawasan baru tentang Teknik fission dan kesadara dalam menjaga kelestarian teripang di alam.
Pertumbuhan dan Mortalitas Tuna Bambulo Gymnosarda unicolor (Ruppell) di Perairan Simeulue (Pulau Babi dan Lasia), Provinsi Aceh Burhanis Burhanis; Jaliadi Jaliadi; Edwarsyah Edwarsyah; Zul Radmi
Prosiding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol. 6 (2019): PROSIDING SIMPOSIUM NASIONAL VI KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN UNHAS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan (FIKP), Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.231 KB)

Abstract

Ukuran tuna bambulo dapat memberikan informasi tentang pola pertumbuhan, populasi dansebaran ikan sehingga dapat mengidentifikasi keberadaan stok ikan. Tujuan dari penelitian untukmengetahui ukuran panjang dan pola pertumbuhan tuna bambulo yang didaratkan di TPILabuhan Bajau (Teupah Selatan) Kabupaten Simeulue. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-November 2016. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan di perairan Simeulue seminggu sekali. Datayang dikumpulkan berupa data panjang cagak (fork lenght). Analisis frekuensi panjang ikanuntuk menentukan selang kelas, nilai tengah dan ukuran panjang ikan dihitung meng gunakanrumus distribusi frekuensi. Pendugaan panjang pertama kali tertangkap dilakukan denganmembuat grafik berbentuk S antara (Sumbu Y dan Sumbu X). Parameter pertumbuhan ikan (Kdan L) menggunakan sub program ELEFAN I yang terdapat pada software FISAT II. Jumlahtotal hasil tangkapan tuna bambulo (Gymnosarda unicolor (Ruppell)) yang berhasil diukursebanyak 190 ekor. Ukuran panjang cagak tuna bambulo berkisar antara 45,5-111,5 cm. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendugaan panjang tuna bambulo pertama kali tertangkap diperairan Simeulue (pulau Lasia dan pulau Babi) pada ukuran panjang 65,18 cm. Hasil analisisfrekuensi panjang tuna bambulo menggunakan metode Von Bertanlanffy yang menggunakandata panjang maksimum (L∞) yang berukuran 121,28 cm, nilai K sebesar 0,790 pertahun, umurteoritis sebesar 0,084 tahun dan indek penampilan pertumbuhan (Ø) sebesar 4,0. Hasil analisislenght convented catch curve menunjukkan bahwa nilai mortalitas total (Z) sebesar 2,40,mortalitas alami (M) sebesar 1,09 dengan kisaran suhu 31 o C, mortalitas penangkapan (F) sebesar1,31, rasio ekploitasi (E) sebesar 0,55.Kata kunci: Bambulo, Mortalitas, Perairan Simeulue, Pertumbuhan, Ukuran.
PENERAPAN SANITATION AND HYGIENE DALAM PROSES PRODUKSI SAVORY CRABS DI UKM DesaKitara Stephanie Bija; Novi Luthfiyana; Andi Ramadani; Heni Irawati; Maslan Maslan; Anhar Rozi; Burhanis Burhanis
Marine Kreatif Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v6i2.6546

Abstract

Savory crabs is a typical souvenir product of Tarakan city which was made from keraca crab raw materials. The processing of savory crabs must pay attention to sanitation and hygiene for producing safe products for consumption. Sanitation includes a clean and aseptic way of working, while hygiene is defined as the implementation of sanitation principles to maintain environmental health and cleanliness. The purpose of this activity was to know the implementation of sanitation and hygiene in the production process of savory crabs at UKM DesaKitara. The methods used were observation, interviews, socialization, evaluation and follow up. The aspects of sanitation and hygiene was observed include water safety, sanitation and hygiene of raw materials, sanitation and hygiene of workers, sanitation and hygiene of equipments, as well as sanitation and hygiene of end products. In addition, prevention of cross-contamination and waste handling are also observed.
DIVERSIFIKASI PENGOLAHAN HASIL LAUT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA BABUL MAKMUR KABUPATEN SIMEULUE Melki Alimon; Burhanis Burhanis; Radhi Fadhillah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i2.4762

Abstract

Simeulue Regency is ranked as the second highest stunting rate among other districts in Aceh Province. One of the villages showing the highest stunting rate is Babul Makmur in West Simeulue District. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the diversification of marine product processing as an effort to prevent stunting in Babul Makmur Village. The research was conducted in Babul Makmur Village from November to December 2021. This study used qualitative methods, namely observation and interviews with 50 respondents. Based on the results, it was found that 78% of respondents had heard of functional food and some processed products from marine products. Then, 32% had known that fishery products are rich in protein, omega 3 and omega 6. The final evaluation showed that 74% of respondents had fully understood that consuming fish and shellfish could prevent malnutrition in children and toddlers. The results obtained indicate that the community had a good understanding of the use of seafood and the diversification of its processed products as an effort to prevent and control stunting in children and toddlers.Keywords: Diversification, Marine Products, Simeulue Regency, Stunting
Populasi Hiu Martil Di Pelabuhan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Alaudin Alaudin; Burhanis Burhanis
Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 3, Nomor 3, Edisi November 2022
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The territorial waters of West Aceh, Aceh Province is an area with a long topography and wide sea. The water area is included in the Republic of Indonesia State Fisheries Management Area (WPPNRI) 572. The hammerhead shark Sphyrna lewini is not significantly different from the hammerhead shark Sphyrna mokarran, both of which are characterized by their heads widening laterally and being less than a third of their body shape. Sphyrna lewini has a body size ranging from 50 cm to 420 cm, which generally lives in the tropics and is easily found in island waters with a continental shelf reaching a depth of 275 m. Its important role can be seen from an ecological perspective in the development of conservation and sustainable marine and fishery resources. This should be managed responsibly for the sake of creating a prosperous and independent society. West Aceh district is a coastal area that is rich in fishery products. This is inseparable from its location directly facing the Indian Ocean which is rich in fish. However, the sustainability of the hammerhead shark is not yet known in detail. Therefore, a study on the sustainability of hammerhead sharks at PPI Meulaboh needs to be carried out. The method used in this study was a field experiment (experimental fishing) from fishermen’s catches. Furthermore, the data obtained were tabulated and analyzed. Overall, the size of the hammerhead shark caught by fishermen was in the interval of 62.5-93.5 cm. By sex, there were 19 male sharks and 20 female sharks. The maximum length (L∞) was 96 cm. Furthermore, the value of K was 0.290 per year. The Von Bertanlffy growth equation model was Lt = 91.6(1-e-0.29(t+0.03)). The value of total mortality (Z) was 0.84 and natural mortality (M) was 0.94 with a temperature of 29 0C, where the incidence of natural deaths was greater than fishing deaths. Fishing mortality (F) was 0.10, with an exploitation ratio (E) was of 0.12.
EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN PANJANG SPESIFIK IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) MELALUI PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR DAN VITAMIN E PADA PAKAN Radhi Fadhillah; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Burhanis Burhanis
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i1.7512

Abstract

Siamese catfish (Pangasius sp.) is one of the fresh water commodity that has great prospects because it has a fairly high selling value as well as the culture methods that are not difficult to developmentas. The research was conducted for 60 days..This study aims to evaluate the addition of moringa leaf extract and vitamin E to increase long growth and also increase the efficiency of utilization of siamese catfish seed feed. The method used is the experimental method, namely Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 levels of treatment and 4 replications, the details of the treatment are as follows: A). Controls: Commercial Feed; B). Commercial Feed + EDK 100mL/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed; C). Commercial Feed + EDK 150 ml/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed; D). Commercial Feed + EDK 200 ml/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed. The results showed that the addition of Moringa leaf extract as much as 150 ml/kg feed and vitamin E as much as 200 mg/kg feed was the best treatment and showed a significant effect (P<0.05) on specific growth in length (1.07 ± 0.22% / day), feed use efficiency (84.21 ± 7.26%) and total feed consumption (200.00 ± 0.82g).
Co-Authors Afrizal Hendri Alauddin Alauddin Alaudin Alaudin Alaudin Alaudin Andi Ramadani Anhar Fazri Anhar Rozi Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Edwarsyah Edwarsyah Heni Irawati Jaliadi Jaliadi Jaliadi Jaliadi Maslan Maslan Maulina, Putri Melki Alimon Muhammad Arif Nasution Mulyono S. Baskoro Nabil Zurba Nazli Raudhati Novi Luthfiyana Radhi Fadhillah Reni Juliani, Reni Rinawati Sri Wahyuni Muhsin Stephanie Bija Tuti Puji Lestari Zul Radmi Zulfadhli Zulfadhli