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KARAKTERISTIK SUHU, SALINITAS DAN KLOROFIL-A DI PULAU SIMEULUE PROVINSI ACEH UNTUK MENGESTIMASI ZONASI IKAN Mr. Edwarsyah; Nazli Raudhati; Afrizal Hendri; Nabil Zurba; Djumanto, Burhanis
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): JFMR VOL 5 NO.3
Publisher : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2021.005.03.1

Abstract

    Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik sebaran suhu perairan laut, salinitas, klorofil-a dan mengestimasi keberadaan ikan karang (Paracanthurus hepatus, Amphiprion polymnus, Lutjanus argentimaculatus dan Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) di perairan Pulau Simeulue Provinsi Aceh berdasarkan suhu permukaan laut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data suhu, salinitas dan klorofil diolah menggunakan software Ocean Data View versi 4.4 (ODV), Pembuatan peta menggunakan Software ArcGis versi 10.2. Suhu perairan laut Pulau Simeulue pada Tahun 2017 relatif tinggi dengan nilai suhu 27.5-34°C dan rendah dengan nilai suhu 26-3°C. Salinitas permukaan laut Pulau Simeulue pada tahun 2017 relatif tinggi terjadi pada bulan Desember dengan nilai 31-36 psu, terendah terjadi pada bulan Januari dengan nilai 30–35.50 psu. Sebaran klorofil-a pada tahun 2017 Pulau Simeulue adalah 0–2.25mg/m³. Nilai sebaran klorofil-a terendah terjadi pada bulan November yaitu 0–0.4mg/m³, tertinggi terjadi pada bulan Januari yaitu 0–2.25 mg/m³. Sebaran Paracanthurus hepatusdi Pulau Simeulue diduga terdapat pada suhu minimum 28.50°C dan suhu maksimum 34.5°C. Sebaran  Amphirion polymnus di Pulau Simeulue diduga terdapat pada  suhu minimun 27°C dan maksimum 34.61°C. Sebaran Lutjanus argentimaculatu di Pulau Simeulue diduga terdapat pada suhu minimunm 21.42°C dan suhu maksimun 35.61°C. Sebaran  Epinephelus fuscoguttatus di Pulau Simeulue diduga terdapat pada suhu minimum 28°C dan suhu maksimun 34.61°C. 
PERBANDINGAN MORPHOMETRIK - MERISTIK JANTAN DAN BETINA IKAN KERLING (Tor tambroides) DARI DAS DI ACEH BARAT Afrizal Hendri; Sri Wahyuni
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.504 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v3i2.41

Abstract

Kerling fish (Tor spp) is a species of freshwater fish, belonging to the family Cyprinidae. In Aceh Province there are three species of fish of very commercial i.e. Tor tambroides,Tor soro and Tor tambra. In this author's research focuses on Tor tambriodes. Survey results obtained by researchers in field description of the species is quite difficult to distinguish the character of males and females (unlike other Cyprinidae fish). Because that's what needs to be done comparative studies of characters within the same species morphometric and meristic approach. These are qualitative research (survey), is a method for the measurement of morphometric and character counting/meristic refers to the twinkle and Menezes (1974), and Jayaram (1981, 2002). The number of specimens to be analyzed i.e. 20 species (10 females: 10 males). The research results obtained that based on the characteristics of the morphometric there is no noticeable difference between females and males. However the qualitative character of morphometric visible presence of noticeable difference between females and males in character: body color, the profile of the muzzle, the thickness of the lips. While the study does not look meristic the existence of the real difference between females and males. Thus to view differences characterized the fish are females and the male Tor tambroides saw enough character body color (bright golden yellow: female, dark: male), the profile of the muzzle (convex: female, flat: male) and the profile lip up/down (thin, thick: females: males).
TINGKAT KEMATANGAN GONAD IKAN KERLING JANTAN, Tor tambroides, (Cyprinidae) YANG TERTANGKAP DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI JAMBAK KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT: PENDEKATAN HISTOLOGI Afrizal Hendri; Baihaqi Baihaqi
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (758.846 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v2i2.22

Abstract

The study about gonado somatic level of fresh water is database for controlling breeding and conservation in the future. Some asessment can conducted to observing gonado somatic index is with plasma levels (hormone), gonado somatic index dan histology. Tor tambroides (local name is kerling) is one of fresh water species in Aceh. However, exploitation of fish (Tor tambroides) and degradation of river habitat is endanger for this species. This study aims to knowing profile gonado somatic of Tor tambroides especially male fish with histolgy approach. Sampling of fish was conducted during 6 months i.e. July – December. For fish catching, this research was using cast net with mesh size 1 inch and 2 inch. Explorative survey was used for sampling strategy. Histology analysis was conducted at histology laboratorium (Balai Budidaya Air Payau Ujong Batee, Aceh Province). Result show that development fish gonado of Tor tambroides stated with spermatogonia cell, spermatosit primer, spermatosit secondary dan spermatid dan this result is found in every months. Nevertheless, dominant propostion value is spematogenesis with value 55%. Base on the research is known Tor tambroides (male fish) entering spawning session on July.
PENGGUNAAN DOSIS HORMON OVAPRIM YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP OVULASI INDUK BETINA IKAN SERUKAN, Osteochilus sp. (Cyprinidae) Afrizal Hendri
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.912 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v2i1.12

Abstract

This research aims to knowing latency and fish ovulation of Osteochilus sp. after injected with different doses. The research was counducted on January – March 2015. For experimental design, this study have been using completely randomized design, consist of 3 treatment, 1 control and 3 replication. The result of this study show significant effect to latency and ovalation of fish (Osteochilus sp) (F > 0.05). The better treatment is found in P3 (0,5 mL/kg), with average value of ovalation is 100% and average value of latency is 33 hours.
FERTILISASI DAN DAYA TETAS TELUR IKAN TAWES (Puntius javanicus) DARI SPERMA PASCA PENYIMPANAN PADA TEMPERATUR 4oC Nuri Lismawati; Afrizal Hendri; Mahendra Mahendra
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.317 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v3i1.38

Abstract

This research aims to know the level of fertilization and hatching rate of tawes fish eggs (Puntius javanicus) after cryopreservation sperm in temperature 4oC. This research has been carried out in the mini laboratory (Meunasah Krueng Village of Beutong Subdistrict Nagan Raya Regency) on 19-20 August 2015. This research is both experimental, using a complete Randomized Design with 5 treatments and 3 replicates. Sperm that is used is the result of storage with the dilution of physiological NaCl and green coconuts water including P1 0% NaCl only, P2 3%, P3 5%, P4 7% and P5 9%. The results showed that the addition of green coconut water on sperm storage provides a real effect against fertilization and hatching rate of tawes fish eggs (p < 0.05). The highest levels of fertilization found in the treatment of P4 (64.3%, 0.7 mL of diluent in green coconut water + physiological NaCl solution), while the lowest fertilization found on P1 registration (25%, physiological NaCl solution). For the level of hatching rate, the highest value is found in the treatment of P4 (61.7%), and the lowest is present on the P1 registration (14.3%).
TEKNOLOGI PEMBENIHAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN IKAN LOKAL (Tor spp) DI DESA KUTA TEUNGOH KECAMATAN BEUTONG BANGGALANG Baihaqi Baihaqi; Husni Yulham; Afrizal Hendri
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (777.296 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v2i2.29

Abstract

IbM's activities in an effort to introduce and enrich the diversity of species in the family Cyprinidae genotip to the interests of farming and its derivatives. Because it needs to be done as well as the mastery of the production activity of hatcheries Beutong Ateuh from Sungai kerling. Given the genetic material contained in fish kerling, expected to be used to produce more eggs and seeds. So the guarantee the availability of these fish later, reducing the activity of the arrest from nature as well as support activities restoking, besides economic community could increase the local village. The approach used to address the issue of partners has provided the means to fish had seeded kerling/kerling fish produce seeds. The next technological transfers conducted pre-seeding (preparation of an indukan, an pendederan, a indukan fish preparation, manufacture and supply of kerling on-site hatchery), seeding (how to stem the kerling selection is ready to use for the production of seed, means injecting stem kerling, ways of stripping, how to determine the success of fertilization, larvae, maintenance ways how to seed until enlargement size ready to spread), post seeding (how good seed selection), as well as fish outfarm kerling (aspects of marketing : products/commodities, price, promotion, place/distribution). Ipteks activities for the community is quite helpful partners in preserving local fish germplasm kerling, this activity has been running 85%, including equipping facilities activities ipteks. But in terms of increased income partners the desired target is not reached, given the parent fish kerling used suffered the death of some tail. A good fish seed breeding is on a container that apply the system of running water.
Pengenalan BISMETIK++ Bagi Keluarga Petani Nelayan di Gampong Langung Kabupaten Aceh Barat Farah Diana; Afrizal Hendri; Sufal Diansyah
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v1i1.2244

Abstract

FGD results with some fishermen/farmers obtained several problems including the fish seed price is quite expensive in Aceh Barat regency, the price of feed (pellets) quite expensive fish, the fish often escape from confinement containers because the tide or rip nets, the process of cultivation is done traditionally, fish consumption rates did not increase when compared to the price of feed has continued to increase as well as the management of the business which has not been neat. As for the purpose of this activity, namely the partners get IPTEKS about cultivation of fish (the production of fish feed is independent, the enlargement with the application bioflok in bismetik container, organic vegetable production from aquaculture wastes, processing crops for mother-housewife fishermen). The approach that was used against the subject's partner is a method of lecture and lab course. While the way or stages for the success of the programs include problem identification, needs analysis, preparation of programs, program implementation, monitoring and evaluation based on the indicators of success of the program, the workshop results by presenting program stakeholders and reporting. As for the activities that have been carried out, namely the enlargement the enlargement of this fish where fish is one of the many business segments performed the fish farmers. Next up is the making of fish feed activities, activities that have been undertaken, namely booking engine feed feed creation and outreach to the community of the village directly, and so on aquaponik activities, namely activities manage wastes the rest of metabolism the fish with the utilization of plants in outdoor aquaponik.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN BISKUIT RUMPUT LAUT KEPADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR LHOK BUBON KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Mohamad Gazali Ali; Zuriat; Afrizal Hendri; Rina Syafitri; Citra Dina Febrina; Hayatun Nufus; Nabil Zurba; Nurhikmah; Dio Hidayat; Muhammad Syafik
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - April 2022
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v6i2.14265

Abstract

Seaweed is one of the fisheries commodities that possesses promising prospects. One of the seaweed species utilized by coastal communities are Sargassum sp and Caulerpa sp. This empowering-based research aims to give training in seaweed biscuit making to coastal communities of Lhok Bubon in the effort to increase the body's immunity to pandemic Covid-19. The stages of empowering-based research include the collecting raw material of seaweed, the try error process, and the training in seaweed making. According to the interview, after the training in seaweed biscuit making, the coastal communities have already obtained new knowledge and skill to create biscuit products that are healthy and safely consumed. Otherwise, the coastal community could increase their income by utilizing sustainability of marine resources with a marketing strategy to make seaweed biscuits have high sales. The coastal community expects the author to empower the coastal communities through seaweed biscuit making to contribute to the coastal community prosperity of Lhok Bubon. --- Rumput laut merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan yang memiliki prospek yang menjanjikan. Salah satu spesies rumput laut yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat pesisir adalah rumput laut Sargassum sp dan Caulerpa sp. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memuat keterampilan baru (seni) dalam mengolah rumput laut menjadi produk biskuit yang bernilai tambah (value added). Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan serta pendapatan masyarakat pesisir Lhok Bubon masa pandemi Covid-19 melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan produksi biskuit rumput laut. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian yakni metode sosialisasi dan pendampingan mitra meliputi pengambilan bahan baku rumput laut, proses uji coba pembuatan biskuit rumput laut, dan pelatihan pembuatan biskuit rumput laut. Hasil yang dicapai dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan mitra menunjukkan adanya dampak positif bagi masyarakat pesisir yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan baru (seni) dalam menciptakan produk biskuit yang sehat dan aman dikonsumsi. Selain itu, masyarakat pesisir dapat meningkatkan pendapatan mereka dengan memanfatkan potensi sumberdaya laut secara berkelanjutan dengan melakukan strategi pemasaran agar produk biskuit rumput laut memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Masyarakat pesisir berharap kepada penulis untuk memberdayakan masyarakat melalui pembuatan biskuit rumput laut agar dapat memberikan kontribusi besar pada kesejahteraan masyakat pesisir Lhok bubon.
IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT PADA IKAN AIR TAWAR DI BALAI BENIH IKAN BABAH KRUENG KECAMATAN BEUTONG KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Sri Wahyuni; Afrizal Hendri; Erlita Erlita
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1909.568 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v1i1.509

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis parasit pada ikan air tawar yang terdapat di Balai Benih Ikan Babah Krueng kecamatan Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2012. Metode survey yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan mengambil sampel ikan secara acak sebanyak 5 ekor pada setiap jenis ikan. Analisis data secara deskriptif dan menghitung prevalensi dan intensitas pada masing – masing ikan yang terserang parasit. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan dua jenis parasit pada ikan Tawes (Puntius javanicus) yaitu Dactylogyrus sp dan Gyrodactylus sp. Prevalensi Dactylogyrus sp adalah 20% dan Gyrodactylus sp 20%. Intensitas dactylogyrus sp berjumlah 2 inc per ikan dan Gyrodactylus sp berjumlah 3 ind per ikan. Kata kunci: Parasit, Ikan air tawar, Prevalensi, Intensitas, Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp.
PENAMBAHAN WORTEL DAN TUBIFEX SEBAGAI SUMBER BETA KAROTEN ALAMI DALAM PAKAN BUATAN TERHADAP KUALITAS WARNA IKAN IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus) Sandi Meutia Malide; Afrizal Hendri; Budiman Budiman
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.041 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v2i2.1600

Abstract

Ikan Koi merupakan spesies ikan yang tergolong dalam ikan hias, dan tingkat kegemaran konsumen tinggi akan budidaya ikan tersebut, maka perlu peningkatan β-karoten terhadap kecerahan warna ikan, guna terpenuhnya keinginan konsumen untuk membudidayanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kualitas warna pada ikan Koi (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus) dengan menggunakan jus wortel dan mengetahui respon ikan terhadap pakan buatan yang dicampurkan dengan jus wortel. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November sampai Desember 2015. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode statistic yang meliputi manajemen kualitas air (suhu, pH), serta data ditabulasikan ke dalam tabel ANOVA dengan uji BNT, ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel dan histogram. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bintang satu (*) berdasarkan tabel ANOVA. Perlakuan yang mempunyai nilai kecerahan tertinggi terdapat pada P1 dengan rata – rata 3,6 dan terendah terdapat pada P0 dengan nilai 2,8 . Dan pertumbuhan panjang terdapat pada perlakuan wortel + FF 999 dengan total pertumbuhan 11,5 cm dan total berat 22,62 g, dan pertumbuhan terendah terdapat pada P2 dan P3 dengan nilai 7,7 cm, dan total berat terendah terdapat pada perlakuan kontrol dengan nilai 6,48 g.