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DOMESTIKASI IKAN BILEH (Rasbora sp) ASAL PERAIRAN ACEH BARAT DALAM WADAH BUDIDAYA BERBEDA Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Radhi Fadhillah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v6i2.2186

Abstract

Pemanfaatan ikan bileh (Rasbora sp) oleh nelayan untuk memenuhi permintaan pasar dan sebagai sumber ekonomi membuat populasi ikan di alam terancam. Alternatif mengatasi populasi ikan semakin sedikit di alam yaitu dengan cara mengurangi kegiatan penangkapan dan mengupayakan ikan bileh untuk di budidaya. Langkap pertama dalam upaya budidaya adalah melakukan domestikasi untuk mendapatkan teknologi budidaya ikan bileh.  Domestikasi merupakan proses penjinakan dan adaptasi ikan liar dari habitat alam ke lingkungan budidaya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses penjinakkan ikan bileh dari alam ke wadah budidaya, dan mengetahui kelangsungan hidup dan pertumbuhan ikan bileh yang dipelihara dalam wadah budidaya berbeda, serta menentukan wadah budidaya terbaik untuk pemeliharaan ikan bileh. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) satu faktor perlakuan. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu wadah budidaya berbeda, terdiri atas 4 perlakuan(P) dengan 3 kali ulangan (U), yaitu: P1= akuarium, P2=fiber, P3= terpal, dan P4= bak semen. Tahapan penelitian yaitu: persiapan wadah, koleksi ikan bileh, pemeliharaan dalam wadah budidaya, pengamatan dan pengambilan data. Data yang diambil meliputi proses penjinakan, tingkat kelangsungan hidup ikan (survival rate), pertumbuhan ikan dan parameter kualitas air. Data diolah dan dianalisi dengan uji statistik F (Anova). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, persentase kelangsungan hidup ikan tertinggi terdapat pada P4 (bak semen) dengan nilai 16,7%, diikuti P1 (akuarium) dengan nilai 15,5%, P2 (fiber) dengan nilai 8,9%, dan P3 (terpal) dengan nilai 2,2%. laju pertumbuhan berat mutlak dan panjang mutlak tertinggi terdapat pada P4 (bak semen) dan P1 (akuarium).
PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TUNA GIGI ANJING BERKELANJUTAN SECARA DIMENSI EKOLOGI DI PERAIRAN SIMEULUE TIMUR, ACEH, INDONESIA iing Burhanis; Edwarsyah; Radhi Fadhillah; Zulfadhli
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v13i3.38553

Abstract

Kabupaten Simeulue dikelilingi oleh pulau-pulau kecil yang kaya akan keanekaragaman sumberdaya ikan yakni tuna. Interaksi (timbal balik) antara kelompok organisme terhadap lingkungannya merupakan peran penting dari sistem ekologi. Penentuan status ekologi dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar dalam upaya pemantauan, pengelolaan dan keberlanjutan perairan terhadap daerah penangkapan ikan tuna. Aktifitas penangkapan perikanan tangkap akan memengaruhi perubahan lingkungan yang akan berdampak pada keberlanjutan, keberadaan dan keragaman biota laut. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menganalisis status keberlanjutan ekologi daerah penangkapan ikan tuna di Perairan Simeulue Timur. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juli 2021. Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini dengan cara pengamatan dan pengukuran karakteristik lingkungan perairan serta melakukan wawancara. Atribut yang dilihat meliputi: kondisi lingkungan perairan, konservasi wilayah laut, aktivitas penangkapan, pemanfaatan sumberdaya pelagis, daya dukung lingkungan, jenis alat tangkap, volume alat tangkap, tingkat kesesuaian penangkapan. Status keberlanjutan dimensi ekologi didapatkan nilai sebesar 79,74. Hasil yang diperoleh tergolong dalam baik berkelanjutan.
EDUKASI GEMARI (Gemar Makan Ikan) MELALUI METODE ROLE PLAY SERTA PENGOLAHAN IKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN GIZI PADA SISWA PESANTREN MODERN YAYASAN BABUL FIKRI KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Radhi Fadhilah; Rinawati Rinawati; Burhanis Burhanis; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v5i2.4482

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country and produces a lot of fish, but according to BPS data, the average protein consumption, including Indonesian fish consumption, is 64.64 grams per capita a day, while Aceh is only 58.99 grams per capita a day. This service activity aims to educate students at Islamic boarding schools about the importance of fish consumption, invite students to eat processed fish so that it is hoped that they will be able to increase knowledge and change fish consumption behavior. The participants of this activity were 40 students of the Babul Fikri Islamic Boarding School. The method used is the Role Play method and also uses PPT tools about the importance of fish consumption. Educational results obtained an increase in students' knowledge related to fish consumption as seen from the average value of the level of knowledge, namely (2,625-4.725 = 2.1 points), so we can conclude that the love of eating fish education carried out can increase students' knowledge and will be able to change adolescent behavior behavior that is able to overcome the problem of fish consumption. In addition, it was also seen that there was an increase in fish consumption which was better than before education, from 42.5% to 63.5%.
APLIKASI OBAT HERBAL DAN MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN IKAN BAGI PETANI DI DESA PASIE PINANG KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Rinawati Rinawati; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Radhi Fadhillah
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v4i2.3041

Abstract

Disease infection in fish farming causes a decrease in production yields and crop failure. On the other hand, the decline in production and crop failure is also due to the lack of knowledge and skills of farmers in prevention and treatment. Treatment using chemical drugs continuously causes resistant fungi / bacteria so that it is difficult to eradicate. The solution offered to solve partner problems is to provide information on fish health management and the use of natural medicine. Implementation stages include: program preparation, program implementation, monitoring and evaluation, workshops and reporting. The results of this service show that fish farmers get increased knowledge about fish health management and the use of herbal medicine.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI TELUR IKAN NILEM (Osteochilus hasselti CV) MELALUI TERAPI HORMON DAN NUTRISI Radhi Fadhillah
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1909.56 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v1i1.510

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh kombinasi hormon Oodev (Oocyte Development) dan rGH (recombinant growth hormone) serta nutrisi dengan suplementasi minyak ikan kedalam pakan terhadap peningkatan produksi telur pada ikan nilem (Osteochilus hasselti). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan lima perlakuan dan 20 ekor ulangan individu. Perlakuan yang diterapkan yaitu: OMiGH (Oodev 1 mL kg-1 ikan+rGH 0,1 mg kg-1 ikan+MI 30 g kg-1 pakan); OMi (Oodev 1 mL kg-1 ikan+MI 30 g kg-1 pakan); OGH (Oodev 1 mL kg-1 ikan+rGH 0,1 mg kg-1 ikan); GHMi (rGH 0,1 mg kg-1 ikan+MI 30 g kg-1 pakan); dan Kontrol (Pakan Komersil). Bobot ikan nilem yang digunakan yaitu 135±27,25 g ekor-1 dipelihara selama 42 hari dalam hapa berukuran 2x2x2m dengan kepadatan 20 ekor hapa-1. Pakan diberikan sebanyak tiga kali sehari yaitu jam 07.00, 12.00 dan 17.00 WIB dengan feeding rate pakan sebesar 3%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan OMiGH merupakan perlakuan terbaik karena dapat meningkatkan persentase pertumbuhan gonad mencapai 73,03% dari pertambahan bobot tubuh sebesar 60,33±11,87 g. Selain itu, dapat meningkatkan produksi telur dilihat dari nilai gonadosomatik indeks (GSI) dan fekunditas sebesar 23,56% dan 290265 butir ekor-1 lebih tinggi dibandingkan kontrol. Kata kunci: Osteochilus hasselti, Oodev, rGH, minyak ikan, produksi telur
SUPLEMENTASI SENG (Zn) ANORGANIK ZnSO4.7H2O DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP MOTILITAS DAN VIABILITAS SPERMA IKAN SERUKAN (Osteochilus sp.) Yusran Ibrahim; Radhi Fadhillah; Abdul Karim
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (528.033 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v3i1.1615

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat motilitas dan viabilitas sperma ikan serukan dengan suplementasi mineral Seng (Zn) Anorganik ZnSO4.7H2O. Metode penelitian eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Empat suplementasi yaitu 0, 100, 200, dan 300 mg Zn Kg-1 pakan. Ikan uji yang digunakan adalah induk ikan serukan jantan sebanyak 120 ekor (10 ekor/wadah) dengan bobot rata-rata 40-50 gr. Ikan dipelihara dalam keramba jarring tancap berukuran 1 m3 selama 60 hari. Parameter yang diamati yaitu volume (ml), motilitas (%) dan viabilitas sperma (%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suplementasi mineral Seng (Zn) anorganik ZnSO4.7H2O memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap volume, motilitas dan viabilitas sperma ikan serukan (P>0,05). Suplementasi 200 mg Zn Kg-1 pakan menunjukkan hasil terbaik dibangdingkan perlakuan lainnya. Keseluruhan parameter terlihat meningkat dengan selisih volume 0,3 ml, motilitas 20% dan viabilitas sebesar 13% dibandingkan perlakuan kontrol.
EVALUASI PROBIOTIK KOMERSIAL YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP EFISIENSI PAKAN DAN SINTASAN BENIH IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Dedek Mariadi; Fazril Saputra; Mahendra Mahendra; Dini Islama; Yusran Ibrahim; Radhi Fadhillah; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Muhammad Agam Thahir
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i2.6555

Abstract

Siamese pangasius fish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) is a freshwater fish species originated from species introduced and has economic value for cultivation. This study aimed to analysed the administration of different commercial probiotics through feed on the survival rate and feed efficiency of Siamese pangasius fish. This research was conducted in the hatchery of Teuku Umar University. The method used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were control/administration of Mina Pro (P0) commercial probiotic, administration of Raja Grameh (P1) commercial probiotic, administration of EM4 (P2) commercial probiotic and administration of Boster (P3) commercial probiotic. Parameters observed were survival, feed efficiency, and water quality. Data were analysed using analysis of variance; for different treatments, Duncan's test was carried out. The results showed that the administration of different commercial probiotics had a significant (P<0.05) effect on feed efficiency but had no significant effect (P>0.005) on the survival rate of Siamese pangasius fish. Raja Grameh's commercial probiotic with the composition of Rhodobacter sp., Lactobacillus sp., Acetobacter sp., and yeast were the best commercial probiotic to increase the growth and feed efficiency of Siamese pangasius fish
EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN PANJANG SPESIFIK IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) MELALUI PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR DAN VITAMIN E PADA PAKAN Radhi Fadhillah; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Burhanis Burhanis
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i1.7512

Abstract

Siamese catfish (Pangasius sp.) is one of the fresh water commodity that has great prospects because it has a fairly high selling value as well as the culture methods that are not difficult to developmentas. The research was conducted for 60 days..This study aims to evaluate the addition of moringa leaf extract and vitamin E to increase long growth and also increase the efficiency of utilization of siamese catfish seed feed. The method used is the experimental method, namely Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 levels of treatment and 4 replications, the details of the treatment are as follows: A). Controls: Commercial Feed; B). Commercial Feed + EDK 100mL/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed; C). Commercial Feed + EDK 150 ml/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed; D). Commercial Feed + EDK 200 ml/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed. The results showed that the addition of Moringa leaf extract as much as 150 ml/kg feed and vitamin E as much as 200 mg/kg feed was the best treatment and showed a significant effect (P<0.05) on specific growth in length (1.07 ± 0.22% / day), feed use efficiency (84.21 ± 7.26%) and total feed consumption (200.00 ± 0.82g).
DIVERSIFIKASI PENGOLAHAN HASIL LAUT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA BABUL MAKMUR KABUPATEN SIMEULUE Melki Alimon; Burhanis Burhanis; Radhi Fadhillah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i2.4762

Abstract

Simeulue Regency is ranked as the second highest stunting rate among other districts in Aceh Province. One of the villages showing the highest stunting rate is Babul Makmur in West Simeulue District. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the diversification of marine product processing as an effort to prevent stunting in Babul Makmur Village. The research was conducted in Babul Makmur Village from November to December 2021. This study used qualitative methods, namely observation and interviews with 50 respondents. Based on the results, it was found that 78% of respondents had heard of functional food and some processed products from marine products. Then, 32% had known that fishery products are rich in protein, omega 3 and omega 6. The final evaluation showed that 74% of respondents had fully understood that consuming fish and shellfish could prevent malnutrition in children and toddlers. The results obtained indicate that the community had a good understanding of the use of seafood and the diversification of its processed products as an effort to prevent and control stunting in children and toddlers.Keywords: Diversification, Marine Products, Simeulue Regency, Stunting
SURVIVAL INDUK BETINA IKAN LELE LOKAL ACEH YANG DIPELIHARA PADA SUBSTRAT YANG BERBEDA Agusriati Muliyana; Afrizal Hendri; Radhi Fadhillah
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.20496

Abstract

Aceh local catfish (variant limbek) is one of the high-potential freshwater fish. It tastes better than sangkuriang catfish so the demand product is higher than supply. Economically, this fish is very potential if developed in aquaculture system, and domesticated. This study aimed to describe the initial stages of domestication of wild fish species through several methods such as (i) broodstocks collection; (ii) broodstocks selection; and (iii) experiment. It was an experimental-single-factor research with three treatments namely; A: no substrate pond; B: soil substrate pond; and C: soil substrate pond with pipe (shelter). The results of the analysis showed that the highest survival rate is in treatment C (a soil substrate pond with pipe) with the first and second sampling percentage of 88% and 68% respectively. The percentage of local catfish that reached the reproductive phase did not differ between the treatment (P>0.05) so the sheltered pond did not affect the reproductive of local catfish, and it was influenced by the quality and quantity of feed.Key words : Aquaculture, Substrate, Domestication