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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN POLA ASUH DAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA DIDESA TANJUNG GARBUS KAMPUNG Sinaga, Haripin Togap
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 19, No 1 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.19.1.2024.7-10

Abstract

Background.  Child caring is an interaction between children and parents during parenting activities. The activities including educating, guiding and caring for children, taking care of food, drink, clothing, cleanliness, environment sanitation. This study aims to asess the relationship between parents knowledge and environmental sanitation on the nutritional status of children. Method. This research was carried out in the village of Tanjung Garbus, the village of Pagar Merbau District. This type of research is descriptive using a cross sectional design. Total sample is 45 families who have children. The data collected included parents knowledge, environmental sanitation, age, sex, weight and height of children. Data was collected by interview using a questionnaire. Nutritional status data was processed using the WHO Anthro application after which it was analyzed using the SPSS 20 application. Results. A total of 15.5% of respondents with poor knowledge had stunted children. There was a meaningful relationship between parents knowledge and stunting (p-value 0.002). A total of 13.4% of respondents with poor sanitation had stunted children. Statsitically showded that there was a relationship between poor sanitation and stunting (p-value of 0.010).  Parents need more information on environmental and nutritional education
Trends in achieving nutritional status aged 0-23 months based on the TB/U index against the median line for 2019-2022 in Madina Regency Tampubolon, Yessi Septia; Sinaga , Haripin Togap; Sitinjak , Evlin SH
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5356

Abstract

Child growth trends are used to compare weight gain and body length or height with standard weight gain and body length or height gain. Based on data from the 2021 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in North Sumatra Province in Madina Regency. The prevalence of stunted children (TB/U) is 47.7%. Based on 2018 Riskesdas survey data in North Sumatra Province in Madina Regency. The prevalence of stunted children (TB/U) is 17.3%. Determine the trend in achieving nutritional status aged 0-23 months based on the TB/U index against the 2019-2022 Median Line in Madina Regency (Secondary Data Analysis). The method used in this research is secondary data. Secondary data is data obtained through relevant agencies in the form of documents or references related to the problem being studied. The data source in this research is e-PPGBM data in Madina Regency from 2019 to 2022. Results in the graph of male and female toddlers, the z-score of female toddlers is closer to the median line. A line graph goes up and down (zigzag) on the male line graph, which could cause invalid data.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi 1000 HPK terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Anggi Rona; Tambunan, Cindy Yolanda; Sinaga, Haripin Togap
Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/algizzai.v5i2.58762

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Periode 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kualitas tumbuh kembang anak. Stunting dan masalah gizi jangka panjang lebih mungkin terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan literasi gizi yang rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil di Desa Dalu Sepuluh A, Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan gizi 1000 HPK melalui media booklet. Metodologi: Sebanyak 30 ibu hamil mengikuti penelitian dengan rancangan penelitian pre-eksperimental one group pretest-posttest design. Intervensi berupa tiga kali sesi edukasi dengan booklet dilakukan selama tiga minggu disertai monitoring melalui WhatsApp. Uji Shapiro-Wilk dan uji-t berpasangan digunakan untuk menilai data yang dikumpulkan Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan dari 12,83 ± 1,859 menjadi 17,10 ± 1,398 dan skor sikap dari 6,07 ± 1,143 menjadi 7,77 ± 1,305 (p < 0,001). Kesimpulan: Buku tentang pendidikan gizi dapat membantu sikap dan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang gizi 1000 HPK, yang juga dapat digunakan sebagai taktik promosi kesehatan berbasis masyarakat.
Pelatihan Siswa Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Kesehatan Menggunakan Aplikasi Kalkulator Pacu Tumbuh Balita: Pengabdian Haripin Togap Sinaga; Mincu Manalu; Effendi Nainggolan; Berlin Sitanggang
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2725

Abstract

Determining the nutritional status of toddlers is an important activity in posyandu. However, the skills of Posyandu cadres are still low, especially in using nutritional application. The existence of vocational students can be empowered to assist cadres at Posyandu.This community service activity involved 20 vocational students. They were trained on how to measure height, mid upper arm circumference and head circumference and use the Pacu Tumbuh Calculator application. Each student took anthropometric measurements at the Posyandu and assessed the nutritional status of children based on height for age, MUAC for age and height for age indices. The total number of children measured was 80 children. Before the training, almost all students did not have skill in doing anthropometric measurements and using the nutritional calculator application. After the training, all (100%) students were skilled in using calculator application, 90% were skilled in assessing nutritional status and 80% were skilled in determining the form of children's food. Around 25% of children under five were stunting. A total 25,0% children stunted and 16.3% were categorized middle MUAC. Vocational students can be used to caders in posyandu to carry out anthropometric measurements and nutritional status assessments.
The Influence of Nutrition Education on Balanced Nutritional Patterns Using Lembar baliks on Mothers Knowledge and Toddlers Eating Patterns Kharani, Audria; Aulia, Rahmi; Sinaga, Haripin Togap
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/p0k3ak44

Abstract

Background: Toddlerhood is a critical period of child growth and development that requires optimal nutritional intake. Underweight toddlers can be caused by chronically low food intake. Maternal ignorance about nutrition can lead to malnutrition, which in turn causes toddlers to eat poorly. Objective: To determine how maternal knowledge and toddler eating habits are influenced by nutrition education about balanced nutrition using lembar balik media. Methodology: Thirty-three mothers with children aged 24 to 59 months participated in this study, which used a single-group pre-post test design. Education was conducted in two meetings using lembar balik media, with different materials in each meeting. Knowledge data were measured using a questionnaire, and the Food Frequency Questionnaire was used to evaluate eating habits (FFQ). The Dependent T-test was used in data analysis. Results: After education, the average score of mothers' knowledge increased from 51.21 to 69.39 (p = 0.000), according to the study. After instruction, the average score of toddlers' eating patterns increased from 264.33 to 324.36 (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Mothers' knowledge and toddlers' eating habits increased as a result of lembar balik media education about balanced and nutritious eating patterns.
Literature Review : Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Promosi Kesehatan Gizi Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Perubahan Pola Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah Pada Remaja Dwilaxmi, Masith; Haripin Togap Sinaga
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 6 (2021): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v1i6.102

Abstract

Pada tahun 2015 , sebesar 65,2% remaja sering melewati waktu sarapan dan sebesar 75,7 % remaja sering mengkonsumsi makanan dengan bumbu penyedap. Pada tahun 2013, di Jawa Barat didapatkan 96,4% penduduk usia diatas 10 tahun kurang mengkonsumsi buah dan sayur serta mengalami peningkatan menjadi 98,2 % pada tahun 2018. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahuai efektivitas penggunaan media promosi kesehatan gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan perubahan pola konsumsi sayur dan buah pada remaja berdasarkan kajian pustaka dari artikel ilmiah yang terbit pada jurnal nasional terindeks. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan dengan menggunakan database Google Scholar, PubMed, Plos One, Portal Garuda dan Sinta. Kata kunci yang digunakan pada penelusuran adalah pola konsumsi sayur dan buah pada remaja, atau kombinasi kata yang ada pada judul. Kriteria yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah Google Scholer, literatur atau artikel yang dipublikasikan antara tahun 2010-2020, full text,  Analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yaitu review, writing dan sintesis. Dari seluruh artikel yang ditelaah, didapatkan hasil yaitu 7 dari 10 literatur menyatakan bahwa terdapat media promosi kesehatan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan (p<0,05) dan 3 diantaranya menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan gizi terhadap pola konsumsi sayur dan buah  yang signifikan (p>0,05) setelah diberi intervensi.
Behavioral Predisposing Factors in Mothers of Toddlers Affecting the Risk of Stunting Among Toddlers in Dairi Regency Samsider Sitorus; Juliani Purba; Haripin Togap Sinaga; Apriska Dewi Sipayung
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.7998

Abstract

Stunting a significant public health issue worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where access to adequate nutrition and healthcare is limited. This condition affects not only physical growth but also cognitive development and well-being. The study aimed to explore the impact of maternal behavioral factors, including nutrition, breastfeeding practices, and health-seeking behaviors, on the risk of stunting among toddlers. Method It is a cross sectional study with retrospective case control approach. A total of 120 mothers who had toddlers aged 6-24 months involved recruited from Puskesmas Pegagan Julu, Dairi District. Variables collected were knowledge, attitude and action of mothers, weight, height, age of children and exclusive breastfeeding consumption. Analyzed was performed through bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. Results a total 28.60% of toddlers were stunted, with significant links found between maternal nutritional knowledge (OR = 0.45, p < 0.05), exclusive breastfeeding for six months (OR = 0.60, p < 0.05), and regular health-seeking behavior (OR = 0.32, p < 0.01), and reduced stunting risk. Conversely, inadequate sanitation facilities were associated with increased stunting prevalence (OR = 2.76, p < 0.01).
Using Anthropometric Indices to Assess Change in the Nutritional Status of A Population: A Case Study from Samosir District, Indonesia Haripin Togap Sinaga; Ignasius Thomas Jorgi Simbolon
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6347

Abstract

Monitoring the growth of children under two years old needs to be carried out regularly to determine trends in nutritional status. Nutritional anthropometric data such as weight/age, height/age, and weight/height are important indicators in assessing nutritional status. The aim of this study was to analyze nutritional status based on the z-score of three anthropometric indices. This is a cross-sectional using secondary data taken web E-PPGBM from the year 2019-2022 in Samosir district. Around 17,349 data were taken from the web. The type of data collected was sex, age, birth weight and length, weight, and height of children aged 0-24 months. The z-score of weight/age, height/age, and weight/height was then analyzed by presenting the trend of each indicator. On average, there was an increase in z-score of weight/age and height/age in children aged 0-5 months and 6-11 months for girls and boys but not for weight/height. When entering aged 12-23 months z-score, girls z-score tend to decrease and boys ten to increase. However the range of z-score from -1.0 to 0.5. This study found that z-score of girls is higher than boys when they on ranged of age 0-12 months but when entering aged 13 months and upper, boys are more likely to have better nutrition than girls. Z-scores of three anthropometric indices in web  E-PPGBM is powerful for analyzing nutrition trend.